Alejandro Ariza

ORCID: 0000-0001-7864-4381
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Marine and fisheries research
  • Marine Biology and Ecology Research
  • Marine animal studies overview
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
  • Isotope Analysis in Ecology
  • Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
  • Cephalopods and Marine Biology
  • Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
  • Marine and coastal plant biology
  • Underwater Acoustics Research
  • Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
  • Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Coastal and Marine Dynamics
  • Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration
  • Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
  • Island Studies and Pacific Affairs

Université de Montpellier
2021-2024

Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
2021-2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2021-2024

Ifremer
2021-2024

Marine Biodiversity Exploitation and Conservation
2021-2024

Institut Agro Rennes-Angers
2023

Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
2012-2016

Millennium Institute of Oceanography
2012

On October 10 2011 an underwater eruption gave rise to a novel shallow submarine volcano south of the island El Hierro, Canary Islands, Spain. During large quantities mantle-derived gases, solutes and heat were released into surrounding waters. In order monitor impact on marine ecosystem, periodic multidisciplinary cruises carried out. Here, we present initial report extreme physical-chemical perturbations caused by this event, comprising thermal changes, water acidification, deoxygenation...

10.1038/srep00486 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Scientific Reports 2012-07-05

The short-term variability of plankton communities in the oceanic realm is still poorly known due to paucity high-resolution time-series open ocean. Among these few studies, there compelling evidence a lunar cycle epipelagic zooplankton biomass subtropical waters during late winter bloom. However, information about lower trophic levels and physiological changes related this cycle. Here, we studied pico-, nano-, micro-, mesoplankton relation waters. Weekly sampling was carried out at four...

10.3389/fmars.2025.1476524 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Marine Science 2025-02-04

Ship echosounders are essential tools for observing the distribution of organisms within water column. They enable study deep pelagic fauna, likely most extensive and abundant animal community in global ocean, yet also one least studied. Until now, observations have been constrained by costly clearly insufficient fishing efforts vast challenging ecosystems planet. This situation can now be alleviated through use sonar observations. Every day, national research fleets worldwide cover...

10.5194/oos2025-1150 preprint EN 2025-03-25

Micronekton comprises a diverse assemblage of actively swimming aquatic animals in oceanic ecosystems, including mesopelagic fishes from 2 to 20 cm. They live the zone (200-1000 meters), characterized by high environmental gradients and distinct temporal dynamics across depth layers. Depending on their vertical habitat, have developed various adaptions contribute essential ecosystem processes, nutrient cycling carbon transport. However, link between functional diversity, habitat use survival...

10.5194/oos2025-447 preprint EN 2025-03-25

Ocean dynamics initiate the structure of nutrient income driving primary producers, and these, in turn, shape distribution subsequent trophic levels until whole pelagic community reflects physicochemical ocean. Despite importance bottom-up structuring ecosystems, fine-scale studies biophysical interactions along depth are scarce challenging. To improve our understanding such relationships, we analyzed vertical key oceanographic variables with acoustic biomass from multi-frequency data (38,...

10.1371/journal.pone.0284953 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2023-08-04

Abstract Oceanic eddies are recognized as pivotal components in marine ecosystems, believed to concentrate a wide range of life spanning from phytoplankton top predators. Previous studies have posited that predators drawn these due an aggregation their forage fauna. In this study, we examine the response fauna, detected by shipboard acoustics, across broad sample thousand world’s oceans. While our findings show impact on surface temperatures and most cases, they reveal only minority (13%)...

10.1038/s41467-024-49113-3 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2024-06-06

The submarine volcano eruption off El Hierro Island (Canary Islands) on 10 October 2011 promoted dramatic perturbation of the water column leading to changes in distribution pelagic fauna. To study response scattering biota, we combined acoustic data with hydrographic profiles and concurrent sea surface turbidity indexes from satellite imagery. We also monitored plankton nekton communities through eruptive post-eruptive phases. Decrease oxygen, acidification, rising temperature deposition...

10.1371/journal.pone.0102354 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2014-07-21

Abstract Aim Water column acoustic backscatter is regularly registered during oceanographic surveys, providing valuable information on the composition and distribution of pelagic life in ocean. We propose an objective approach based functional data analysis to classify these seascapes into biogeographical regions. Location Tropical South Atlantic Ocean off northeastern Brazil. Taxon Sound‐scattering fauna detected with echosounders, principally small fish, crustaceans, squid diverse...

10.1111/jbi.14534 article EN Journal of Biogeography 2022-11-23
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