Erin Flowers
- Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
- Astro and Planetary Science
- Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
- Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
- Astronomical Observations and Instrumentation
- Planetary Science and Exploration
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
- Calibration and Measurement Techniques
- Optical measurement and interference techniques
- Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing
- Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
- Geological and Geophysical Studies
- Genetic factors in colorectal cancer
Princeton University
2019-2023
Columbia University
2019
view Abstract Citations (266) References (23) Co-Reads Similar Papers Volume Content Graphics Metrics Export Citation NASA/ADS Evolution of pulsar magnetic fields. Flowers, E. ; Ruderman, M. A. Theoretical considerations neutron star matter and fields suggest a picture the evolution dipole moments. At birth spin axis are argued to be roughly aligned. Subsequently greatly diminishes in strength changes its direction until it ultimately makes large angle with axis. This is supported by...
The signature of wind patterns caused by the interplay rotation and energy redistribution in hot Jupiters is detectable at high spectral resolution, yet no direct comparison has been attempted between predictions from general circulation models (GCMs) observed high-resolution spectra. We present first such comparisons on near-infrared transmission spectra Jupiter HD 189733b. Exploring twelve rates two chemical regimes, we have created model 3-D GCMs cross-correlated them with Comparing our...
We report the discovery of a Neptune-like planet (LP 714-47 b, P = 4.05204 d, m b 30.8 ± 1.5 M ⊕ , R 4.7 0.3 ) located in “hot Neptune desert”. Confirmation TESS Object Interest (TOI 442.01) was achieved with radial-velocity follow-up using CARMENES, ESPRESSO, HIRES, iSHELL, and PFS, as well from photometric data TESS, Spitzer ground-based photometry MuSCAT2, TRAPPIST-South, MONET-South, George Mason University telescope, Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope network, El Sauce TÜBİTAK...
Abstract We report the detection of a transiting hot Neptune exoplanet orbiting TOI-824 ( SCR J1448-5735 ), nearby d = 64 pc) K4V star, using data from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite. The newly discovered planet has radius R p 2.93 ± 0.20 <?CDATA ${R}_{\oplus }$?> and an orbital period 1.393 days. Radial velocity measurements Planet Finder Spectrograph High Accuracy Searcher spectrograph confirm existence planet, we estimate its mass to be 18.47 1.84 ${M}_{\oplus . planet’s mean...
Abstract The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission was designed to find transiting planets around bright, nearby stars. Here, we present the detection and mass measurement of a small, short-period (≈4 days) planet bright ( V = 7.9), solar-type star HD 86226 (TOI-652, TIC 22221375), previously known host long-period (∼1600 giant planet. 86226c (TOI-652.01) has radius 2.16 ± 0.08 R ⊕ <?CDATA ${7.25}_{-1.12}^{+1.19}$?> M , based on archival new radial velocity data. We also update...
We report the discovery of a warm Neptune and hot sub-Neptune transiting TOI-421 (BD-14 1137, TIC 94986319), bright (V=9.9) G9 dwarf star in visual binary system observed by TESS space mission Sectors 5 6. performed ground-based follow-up observations -- comprised LCOGT transit photometry, NIRC2 adaptive optics imaging, FIES, CORALIE, HARPS, HIRES, PFS high-precision Doppler measurements confirmed planetary nature 16-day candidate announced team. discovered an additional radial velocity...
The abundance of short-period planetary systems with high orbital obliquities relative to the spin their host stars is often taken as evidence that scattering processes play important roles in formation and evolution these systems. More recent studies have suggested wide binary companions can tilt protoplanetary disks, inducing a stellar obliquity form through smooth like disk migration. DS Tuc Ab, transiting planet an 8.138 day period 40 Myr Tucana-Horologium association, likely orbits same...
Abstract We report the discovery of TOI 694 b and TIC 220568520 b, two low-mass stellar companions in eccentric orbits around metal-rich Sun-like stars, first detected by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). has an orbital period 48.05131 ± 0.00019 days eccentricity 0.51946 0.00081, we derive a mass 89.0 5.3 <?CDATA ${M}_{\mathrm{Jup}}$?> (0.0849 0.0051 ${M}_{\odot }$?> ) radius 1.111 0.017 ${R}_{\mathrm{Jup}}$?> (0.1142 0.0017 ${R}_{\odot ). 18.55769 0.00039 0.0964 0.0032, 107.2...
ABSTRACT HD 21749 is a bright (V = 8.1 mag) K dwarf at 16 pc known to host an inner terrestrial planet 21749c as well outer sub-Neptune 21749b, both delivered by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Follow-up spectroscopic observations measured the mass of 21749b be 22.7 ± 2.2 M⊕ with density $7.0^{+1.6}_{-1.3}$ g cm−3, making it one densest sub-Neptunes. However, measurement was suspected influenced stellar rotation. Here, we present new high-cadence PFS RV data disentangle...
We report the discovery of a Neptune-like planet (LP 714-47 b, P = 4.05204 d, m_b 30.8 +/- 1.5 M_earth , R_b 4.7 0.3 R_earth ) located in 'hot Neptune desert'. Confirmation TESS Object Interest (TOI 442.01) was achieved with radial-velocity follow-up using CARMENES, ESPRESSO, HIRES, iSHELL, and PFS, as well from photometric data TESS, Spitzer, ground-based photometry MuSCAT2, TRAPPIST- South, MONET-South, George Mason University telescope, Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope network, El...
Abstract Kepler revealed that roughly one-third of Sunlike stars host planets orbiting within 100 days and between the size Earth Neptune. How do these form, what are they made of, represent a continuous population or multiple populations? To help address questions, we began Magellan-TESS Survey (MTS), which uses Magellan II/PFS to obtain radial velocity (RV) masses 30 TESS-detected exoplanets develops an analysis framework connects observed planet distributions underlying populations. In...
Abstract Thermochemical modeling and shock-tube experiments show that shocks applied to N 2 /CH 4 gas mixtures can synthesize organic molecules. Sufficiently large, hypersonic meteoroids entering the atmosphere of Saturn’s moon Titan should therefore drive chemistry. To do so must be sufficiently large compared atmospheric mean free path at a given altitude generate shocks, deposit enough energy per length produce temperatures high excite dissociate relevant The Cassini spacecraft imaged...
We report the detection of a transiting hot Neptune exoplanet orbiting TOI-824 (SCR J1448-5735), nearby (d = 64 pc) K4V star, using data from \textit{Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite} (TESS). The newly discovered planet has radius, $R_{\rm{p}}$ 2.93 $\pm$ 0.20 R$_{\oplus}$, and an orbital period 1.393 days. Radial velocity measurements Planet Finder Spectrograph (PFS) High Accuracy Searcher (HARPS) spectrograph confirm existence we estimate its mass to be $M_{\rm{p}}$ 18.47 1.84...
The Cassini-Huygens mission measured the chemical abundances of major components Titan's atmosphere, and analyses data revealed several as-yet unexplained anomalies in methane hydrogen profiles. We model deceleration ablation meteors atmosphere to examine whether meteor energy deposition could explain, part, two these anomalies. Our simulations vary entry mass, trajectory angle, velocity, follow changes all three as our descend into a realistic Titan atmosphere. For smallest particles, which...