Osvaldo Yáñez

ORCID: 0000-0001-8993-9353
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About
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Research Areas
  • Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
  • Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
  • Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
  • Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
  • Surfactants and Colloidal Systems
  • Computational Drug Discovery Methods
  • Machine Learning in Materials Science
  • Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds
  • Fullerene Chemistry and Applications
  • Synthesis and biological activity
  • Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
  • Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions
  • Advancements in Battery Materials
  • Thermodynamic properties of mixtures
  • Chemical Synthesis and Characterization
  • Free Radicals and Antioxidants
  • Protein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis
  • Graphene research and applications
  • Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection
  • Research on Leishmaniasis Studies
  • Crystallization and Solubility Studies
  • Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications
  • Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
  • Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
  • Electrochemical Analysis and Applications

Center of New Drugs for Hypertension
2020-2024

University of the Americas
2022-2024

University of Chile
2021-2023

Hypertension Institute
2023

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
2023

Universidad de Las Américas
2022

Universidad Andrés Bello
2016-2021

Computational Physics (United States)
2020

University of Talca
2013-2015

The prediction of reactivity is one the long‐standing objectives chemistry, contributing to enforce link between theory and experiment. In particular, regioselectivity aromatic molecules has motivated proposal different descriptors based on foundational theories, like Frontier Molecular Orbital (FMO) density functional theory, predict rationalize such regioselectivity. This article examines cases where descriptors, FMO are known have failed, specifically electrophilic substitution reactions,...

10.1002/jcc.24699 article EN Journal of Computational Chemistry 2017-01-27

Lipid nanocarriers have a great potential for improving the physicochemical characteristics and behavior of poorly water-soluble drugs, such as aqueous dispersibility oral bioavailability. This investigation presents novel nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) based on mixture solid glycerides, fatty acid esters PEG 1500 (Gelucire® 44/14), an oil mix composed capric caprylic triglycerides (Miglyol® 812). These NLCs were developed by simple low-energy method melt emulsification to yield highly...

10.3390/pharmaceutics13040531 article EN cc-by Pharmaceutics 2021-04-10

Abstract Herein, the first global minima containing a planar hexacoordinate carbon (phC) atom are reported. The fifteen structures belong to CE 3 M + (E=S–Te and M=Li–Cs) series satisfy both geometric electronic criteria be considered as true phC. design strategy consisted of replacing oxygen in D 3h CO Li structure with heavy less electronegative chalcogens, inducing negative charge on C an attractive electrostatic interaction between alkali‐metal cations. chemical bonding analyses indicate...

10.1002/anie.202100940 article EN Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2021-02-03

A novel program for the search of global minimum structures atomic clusters and molecules in gas phase, AUTOMATON, is introduced this work. This involves following: first, generation an initial population, using a simplified probabilistic cellular automaton method, which allows easy control adequate distribution atoms space; second, fittest individuals are selected to evolve, through genetic operations (mating mutations), until best candidate surfaces. In addition, we propose simple way...

10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00772 article EN Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 2018-12-13

It was recently shown that, when tested in cellular systems, quercetin oxidized products (Qox) have significantly better antioxidant activity than (Q) itself. The main Qox identified the experiments are either 2,5,7,3′,4′-pentahydroxy-3,4-flavandione (Fl) or its tautomer, 2-(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-2,4,6-trihydroxy-3(2H)-benzofuranone (Bf). We now performed a theoretical evaluation of different physicochemical properties using density functional theory (DFT) calculations on Q and species. most...

10.3389/fchem.2019.00818 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Chemistry 2019-11-27

A new approach to stabilize compounds containing a planar tetracoordinate carbon (ptC), embedded in aromatic hydrocarbons, is presented herein.

10.1039/c7cc06248f article EN Chemical Communications 2017-01-01

The pandemic that started in Wuhan (China) 2019 has caused a large number of deaths, and infected people around the world due to absence effective therapy against coronavirus 2 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2). Viral maturation requires activity main viral protease (M

10.3389/fchem.2020.595097 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Chemistry 2021-02-07

Here, we analyze the possibility of predicting local and global current densities in a series bicyclic hydrocarbons with 4n + 2 π-electrons from nucleus-independent chemical shifts (NICS) computations.

10.1039/d1nj01510a article EN New Journal of Chemistry 2021-01-01

The study of the effect cosolvents on micellization ionic surfactants is relevant in different industrial applications. In this article, we studied effects binary aqueous mixtures DMSO and glycerol thermodynamic behavior sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate (SDBS) cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) range (293.15–308.15) K. electrical conductivity method was employed to determine parameters such as critical micellar concentration (CMC) degree counterion dissociation (α). temperature dependence CMC...

10.1021/acs.jced.8b00326 article EN Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 2018-07-31

Here, we introduce a hybrid method, named Kick–Fukui, to explore the potential energy surface (PES) of clusters and molecules using Coulombic integral between Fukui functions in first screening best individuals. In process, small stable or whose combination has stoichiometry explored species are used as assembly units. First, set candidates been selected from large stochastically generated (Kick) population according maximum value both fragments. Subsequently, these few optimized gradient...

10.1021/acs.jcim.1c00605 article EN Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling 2021-08-11

Fourteen coumarin-derived compounds modified at the C3 carbon of coumarin with an α,β-unsaturated ketone were synthesized. These may be designated as chalcocoumarins (3-cinnamoyl-2H-chromen-2-ones). Both chalcones and coumarins are recognized scaffolds in medicinal chemistry, showing diverse biological pharmacological properties among which neuroprotective activities multiple enzyme inhibition, including mitochondrial systems, stand out. The evaluation monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitors...

10.3390/molecules26092430 article EN cc-by Molecules 2021-04-22

Chilean Laureliopsis philippiana has been used in traditional medicine by the Mapuche and their ancestors. To evaluate its pharmacological activity, leaf essential oil extract (LP_EO) was chemically biologically characterized present study. In vitro antioxidant potential analyzed, antitumor activity evaluated non-tumor tumor cell culture lines. Caenorhabditis elegans as a model for evaluating toxicity, chemical composition of analyzed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The contains...

10.1016/j.arabjc.2022.104271 article EN cc-by Arabian Journal of Chemistry 2022-09-22

A new Rhodamine-based "Turn On" fluorescent probe (E)- 3′,6′-bis(diethylamino)-2-((2,5-dimethoxybenzylidene)amino)spiro[isoindoline-1,9′-xanthen]-3-one (WGB) was synthesized. Results show that WGB is selective for Cu2+ cations, forming a WGB-Cu2+ complex in 2:1 stoichiometry, confirmed through density functional theory (DFT) electronic structure calculations and reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Theoretical agreed with the experimental data. The detection limit of WGB-Cu+2 6.76 ×...

10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.114278 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry 2022-09-15

The antioxidant activity of nine lichen substances, including methylatrarate (1), methyl haematommate (2), lobaric acid (3), fumarprotocetraric (4), sphaerophorin (5), subsphaeric (6), diffractaic (7), barbatolic (8) and salazinic (9) has been determined through cyclic voltammetry. compounds 1-4 presented slopes close to the Nernst constant 0.059 V, indicating a 2H+/2e- relation between protons electrons, as long 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 present 0.037 V 0.032 1H+/2e- electrons. These results show high...

10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110357 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Chemico-Biological Interactions 2023-01-21

Cocoa beans contain antioxidant molecules with the potential to inhibit type 2 coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), which causes a severe acute respiratory syndrome (COVID-19). In particular, protease. Therefore, using in silico tests, 30 obtained from cocoa were evaluated. Using molecular docking and quantum mechanics calculations, chemical properties binding efficiency of each ligand was evaluated, allowed selection 5 compounds this series. The ability amentoflavone, isorhoifolin, nicotiflorin,...

10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111764 article EN Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 2021-05-24
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