- Global Energy and Sustainability Research
- Climate Change Policy and Economics
- Environmental Impact and Sustainability
- Agricultural Development and Policies
- Global Energy Security and Policy
- Integrated Energy Systems Optimization
- Economic and Technological Developments in Russia
- Regional Socio-Economic Development Trends
- Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
- Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies
- Economic Theory and Policy
- Digitalization and Economic Development in Agriculture
- Economic Growth and Productivity
- Arctic and Russian Policy Studies
- Advanced Power Generation Technologies
- Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
- Renewable energy and sustainable power systems
- Advanced Data Processing Techniques
- Economic theories and models
- Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
- Forest Management and Policy
- CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions
- Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
- Non-Destructive Testing Techniques
Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy
2015-2023
The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
2015-2023
National Research University Higher School of Economics
2022
University of Chicago
2022
Lomonosov Moscow State University
2022
Institute for Sustainable Development
2022
We examine a different approach to complete the decarbonization of Russian economy in world where climate policy increasingly requires radical reduction emissions wherever possible. propose an energy system that can supply solar and wind-generated electricity fulfill demand which accounts for intermittency problems. This is instead common planning expensive carbon capture storage, massive increase efficiency and, therefore, drastic use per unit Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Coupled with this...
Abstract There is an urgent need for countries to transition their national food and land-use systems toward nutritional security, climate stability, environmental integrity. How can satisfy demands while jointly delivering the required transformative change achieve global sustainability targets? Here, we present a collaborative approach developed with FABLE—Food, Agriculture, Biodiversity, Land, Energy—Consortium reconcile both elements developing system pathways. This includes three key...
Russia has significant potential for reducing its carbon emissions. However, investment in new low-carbon technologies risks. Ambiguous energy and climate policy Russia, along with deterioration of the country's climate, create barriers that are well described qualitative terms literature. This paper attempts to provide a quantitative analysis these barriers. For this numerical experiment, we apply RU-TIMES model. Using real options methodology, estimate risk-adjusted cost capital Russian...
The role of fossils fuels in national economies will change radically over the next 40 years under a strong climate regime. However, capturing this changing through national-based analyses is challenging due to global nature fossil fuel demand and resulting trade patterns. This article sets out limitations existing national-scale decarbonization adequately conditions explores how introduction modelling framework could provide vital insights, particularly for those countries that are...
Abstract The achievement of several sustainable development goals and the Paris Climate Agreement depends on rapid progress towards food land systems in all countries. We have built a flexible, collaborative modeling framework to foster national pathways by local research teams their integration up global scale. Local researchers independently customize models explore mid-century use system transformation collaboration with stakeholders. An online platform connects models, iteratively...
The paper analyses the current ecological consequences of agricultural growth in Russia’s main regions ( oblast level) during 2011–2019. Our hypothesis was that local environmental risks, like waste concentration, would be closely related to global climate risks such as greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from production crops, meat, milk, eggs, and land use change (LUC) activities leading a larger carbon footprint. We first analyze official data for find 30% it is concentrated just two...
Our research investigation shows the possible pathways of natural resource economy with respect externalities. We analyzed development agricultural and forestry products’ export from Russia to China, externalities were evaluated as greenhouse gas emissions. developed five scenarios Russian economic until 2030 2050 on terms domestic improvements in soy, rapeseed corn production, wood increase exports China. After applying partial equilibrium model we introduced a correct measure profit by...
Russian Abstract: С помощью модели частичного равновесия GLOBIOM мы хотели оценить возможные пути развития России в рамках сценариев экстенсификации или интенсификации растениеводства до 2030 года и 2050 года. Преимущество данной заключается том, что, учитывая цены спрос предложение она способна найти решение для конкретной страны, выбрать наиболее рентабельные культуры, направить туда производство, а также по итогам расчетов посчитать выбросы парниковых газов от сельскохозяйственной...
Russian Abstract: В работе обсуждается Байесовский подход к продлению таблиц «Затраты–Выпуск». отличие от популярных методов продления (RAS, минимизации перекрестной энтропии), предлагаемый использует технику сэмплирования матриц, что позволяют оценить вероятностное распределение коэффициентов прямых затрат при продлении межотраслевого баланса. Данное определяется набором (выборкой) оцениваемых таблиц, каждая из которых не противоречит имеющимся данным и ограничениям. точечных оценок,...
The relevance of the study is determined by need to analyze consequences monocultures in crop production regions Russia, not only from an economic point view, but also environmental one. objective develop ways for sustainable development agriculture taking into account possibilities diversification and possibility reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. subject presented research indicators Russia. In course work, traditional scientific methods were used - descriptive, analytical,...