- Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
- Membrane Separation Technologies
- Biodiesel Production and Applications
- Heat Transfer and Optimization
- Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies
- Adsorption and Cooling Systems
- Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
- Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems
- Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies
- Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies
- Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
- Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
- Energy and Environment Impacts
- Heat Transfer Mechanisms
- Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
- Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies
- Lubricants and Their Additives
- Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production
- Process Optimization and Integration
- Global Energy and Sustainability Research
- Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
- Aerospace Engineering and Energy Systems
- Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
- Industrial Gas Emission Control
- Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
Northumbria University
2020-2024
Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology
2018-2022
Universiti Sains Malaysia
2020
King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
2016-2018
In this era of heightened environmental awareness, the global community faces critical challenge climate change. Renewable energy (RE) emerges as a vital contender to mitigate warming and meet increasing needs. Nonetheless, fluctuating nature renewable sources underscores necessity for efficient conversion storage strategies. This pioneering research focuses on transformation solar (SE) into liquid fuels, with specific emphasis formic acid (FA) case study, done in Binh Thuan, Vietnam. The...
The recent studies emphasize the importance of modern technologies and reduction gases emission while neglecting significance optimum fuel. A comprehensive comparison for compressed natural gas, liquified petroleum gasoline, electricity, diesel, alternative fuels such as bioethanol biodiesel a transport fuel is carried out Pakistan. by undertaking various factor that affects economy. Therefore, properties, production, consumption, gases, engine performance economy are to observe It concluded...
Energy is essential for the nature of life and development countries. The main demand 21st century to fulfill growing energy needs. Pakistan, through use fossil fuels, meets demands. There pressure on economy country due massive reliance this tendency influenced by various environmental impacts. To overcome burden more attention has been drawn provide fuel substitution. Tire pyrolysis among effective substitutes technology that generates useful products liquid oil, char, pyro gas. This...
Energy-efficient space cooling is one of the biggest challenges because high energy consumption and emissions exponentially growing demand. Besides, use global warming potential chemical-based refrigerants in conventional system stressing need for a sustainable economical alternative. Owing to these reasons, water-based systems have gained significant attention their simple operation, low consumption, easy manufacturing, benign environmental footprints. However direct evaporative usage...
A remarkable surge in cooling demand is observed the last decades. Currently, market dominated by mechanical vapor compression chillers which are energy intensive and use harmful chemical refrigerants. Therefore, current focus of research development unconventional, sustainable systems. In this regard, indirect evaporative coolers have shown significant potential (particularly under hot-dry climates) with high efficiency, low cost, water-based operation, benign emissions. However, these...
One of the greatest challenges 21st century is to fulfill growing energy needs sustainably and cost-effectively. Among different sources energy, biodiesel one alternative that has tremendous potential become a major mainstream renewable mix. Jatropha an important raw input for provides ecological sustainable solution emerging greenhouse gas emissions over other biomass feedstock. This paper critically evaluates factors presents SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats)...
Energy recovery in conventional thermal systems like power plants, refrigeration systems, and air conditioning has enhanced their thermodynamic economic performance. In this regard, compact heat exchangers are the most employed for gas to energy because of better This paper presents an optimization a crossflow plate-fin exchanger with offset strip fins. A detailed software-based numerical code thermal, hydraulic, economic, exergy analysis is developed three fin geometries. Genetic Algorithm,...
Plastic consumption has increased significantly over the previous few decades and it is one of most significant sources waste in many countries. Recycling energy recovery methods are just two for dealing with plastic waste. As a result, process converting into its application diesel engine was reviewed present study. The pyrolysis could be utilized to use efficiently. converted liquid oil, gas, solid by using this process. This article oil (PPO) engines regarding properties effects on fuel's...
The demand for alternative fuels has risen in recent years due to the economic and environmental consequences of conventional fuels. In addition engine characteristics, i.e., performance, combustion, emission lubricity considered fuel is an important parameter its selection. This experimental study shows tribological performance tire pyrolysis oil by using four-ball tester. Waste was purified distillation process. experiment conducted over 300 s at 40, 50, 63, 80 kg load, 1800 rpm constant...
Integration of energy recovery section with thermal desalination systems improves their performance from thermodynamics, economics, and environmental viewpoints. This is because it significantly reduces input energy, heat transfer area, capital cost requirements. Above all, the system outlet streams can achieve equilibrium environment by supplying for useful preheating purposes thus reducing impacts. The plate exchangers are generally employed this purpose as preheaters. current paper...
Concentric tube heat exchangers are widely used as lube oil coolers in large internal combustion engines. They particularly preferred because of simple manufacturing, lower area, and better transfer characteristics. With the growing use unconventional fuel-based lubricants, their design is continuously improved to achieve required One emerging alternative Tire Pyrolysis Oil (TPO) minimize tire waste waste-to-energy objective. The TPO employed not only diesel blended fuel but also a its...