A5086750797- Fire effects on ecosystems
- Seed Germination and Physiology
- Soil Management and Crop Yield
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems
- African Botany and Ecology Studies
- Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes
- Environmental and biological studies
- Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
- Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
- Growth and nutrition in plants
- Plant and animal studies
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
Ministério da Saúde
2025
Universidade de Brasília
2018-2024
Ministério da Saúde
2024
Resumen Este estudio tuvo como objetivo estimar la mortalidad prematura (30-69 años) para cuatro grupos prioritarios de ENT en Brasil 2010 a 2019, comparando datos brutos y no ajustados del Sistema Información Mortalidad (SIM), SIM por redistribución CB subregistro, extraídos Carga Global Enfermedad (CGE). Las tasas disminuyeron el período analizado. Aunque los métodos ajuste apenas modificaron las tendencias temporales, observamos que calculadas con fueron significativamente más altas sin...
Abstract This study aimed to estimate premature mortality (30-69 years) for four priority NCD groups in Brazil from 2010 2019, comparing crude data the Mortality Information System (SIM), SIM adjusted by GC redistribution and underreporting, extracted Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study. Premature rates due NCDs declined period analyzed. Although adjustment methods hardly changed temporal trends, we observed that calculated with were significantly higher than those without adjustment....
Resumo O estudo objetivou estimar a mortalidade prematura (30 69 anos) por quatro grupos prioritários de DCNT no Brasil, período 2010 2019, comparando dados do Sistema Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM) brutos, sem correção, SIM corrigidos pela redistribuição dos CG e sub-registro extraídos Carga Global Doenças (GBD). As taxas mostraram redução analisado. Embora os métodos correção tenham modificado pouco as tendências temporais, foi observado calculadas com foram expressivamente maiores...
Several herbaceous species exhibit mass flowering after fires in Neotropical savannas. However, unequivocal evidence of fire dependency and the consequences for plant reproduction are lacking. In nutrient-poor fire-prone savannas, damage caused by other means (e.g., leaf removal, but not necessarily having a negative impact) constrains maintenance expansion population affecting ability individuals to recover. Therefore, compensatory responses plants both damages should be convergent such...
Abstract Urochloa decumbens (Signal grass) is an African grass species that widely used in Brazil for pasture formation, and it has a high potential invading natural areas. This study evaluated the longevity of U. seeds soil seed bank emergence rates seedlings from different depths. In greenhouse (natural light; ~25°C), were sown at depths 0, 1, 2 or 3 cm, trays filled with sterile soil, to assess seedling emergence. Seeds sowed on surface began germinate days after sowing. cm germinated 5...
Insufficient quality of the underlying cause death in Brazilian Mortality Information System (SIM), acronym Portuguese underlists violence and it is necessary to redistribute garbage causes (GC) into valid public health prevention. This study estimated mortality from external using GC redistribution method (GBD-Brazil) compared with SIM data GBD-IHME 2010 2019 Brazil its states. The GBD-Brazil algorithm applies previous steps modifications, two criteria: proportion target (valid) or...
Abstract The Brazilian Cerrado, a Neotropical savanna, is fire-prone ecosystem where the ground layer biomass consists mainly of graminoids. However, as for other savannas, effects fire cues (such smoke) on Cerrado grasses do not present clear pattern, either germination or seedling development. Smoke can stimulate different stages plant life cycle, which alter community and invasion processes. So far, most research subject focuses germination, addressing post-germinative phases, sensitive...