Lionel Cavin

ORCID: 0000-0001-9666-5864
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About
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Research Areas
  • Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology
  • Ichthyology and Marine Biology
  • Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
  • Evolution and Paleontology Studies
  • Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
  • Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
  • Geological formations and processes
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Plant Diversity and Evolution
  • Genetic diversity and population structure
  • Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
  • Ecology and biodiversity studies
  • Geological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide
  • Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
  • Physiological and biochemical adaptations
  • Turtle Biology and Conservation
  • Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
  • Fossil Insects in Amber
  • Aquatic and Environmental Studies
  • Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
  • Craniofacial Disorders and Treatments
  • Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
  • Marine animal studies overview

Natural History Museum of Geneva
2015-2024

HES-SO Genève
2024

University of Geneva
2023

Natural History Museum
2003-2021

German Oceanographic Museum
2021

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Museum
2021

Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle
2009-2015

Unité Évolution, Écologie et Paléontologie
2014-2015

American Museum of Natural History
2014

Collège Lionel Groulx
2012

A bizarre latimeriid coelacanth fish from the Middle Triassic of Switzerland shows skeletal features deviating uniform anatomy coelacanths. The new form is closely related to a modern-looking found in same locality and differences between both are attributed heterochronic evolution. Most modified osteological structures have their developmental origin skull/trunk interface region embryo. Change expression patterning genes, specifically Pax1/9 may explain rapid evolution at coelacanth. This...

10.1038/s41598-017-13796-0 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2017-10-16

A new ginglymodian fish, Khoratichthys gibbus, gen. et sp. nov., is described based on the impression of a single articulated fish preserved sandstone slab from Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous Phu Kradung Formation, northeastern Thailand. gibbus characterized by distinct humpbacked body with elongate posterior spines dorsal ridge scales; cheek completely covered bone; it has few infraorbitals, anterior-most one shows tiny contact orbit, and six suborbitals arranged in row; opercule...

10.1080/02724634.2016.1225747 article EN Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 2016-10-07

We describe a new species of lungfish, Ferganoceratodus martini sp. nov., based on single specimen discovered in the Late Jurassic - Early Cretaceous Phu Nam Jun locality, north-eastern Thailand. The material comprises an almost complete skull roof with associated upper and lower jaws, as well some postcranial remains. F. shows characters unexpected and/or unknown other Mesozoic lungfishes, such pieces 'hard snout'. microstructure snout' provides support to Bemis Northcutt interpretation...

10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00238.x article EN Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 2007-02-01

Spinosaurs represent a group of peculiar theropod dinosaurs that have often been described as "crocodile-mimic", predominantly fish-eating predators, and recently claimed to semi-aquatic animals.Here we report suite craniodental characters unexpectedly shared by spinosaurs pike conger eels.Pike eels are predatory, mainly piscivorous bottom-dwelling anguilliform fishes inhabit marine brackish environments.These two groups show mediolaterally compressed, elongated rostrum, terminal "rosette"...

10.4202/app.00284.2016 article EN cc-by Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 2016-01-01

The mid-Cretaceous vertebrate assemblage from south-eastern Morocco is one of the most diversified continental assemblages this time worldwide. bony fish component (coelacanths, lungfishes and ray-finned fishes) represented by relatively complete specimens and, mostly, fragmentary elements scattered along 250 kilometres outcrops. Here we revisit studying both isolated remains collected during several fieldtrips more material kept in public collections. comprises lungfish taxa, with first...

10.1371/journal.pone.0125786 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2015-05-27

The vertebrate-bearing beds of the Laño quarry (Condado de Treviño) are among most relevant sites from Late Cretaceous Europe. Geologically, and adjacent region set on southern limb South-Cantabrian Synclinorium (SE Basque-Cantabrian Region, northern Iberian Peninsula). were discovered in 1984; thousands bones teeth, including microfossils, have been collected during prospection field excavation campaigns. vertebrate remains occur at two different stratigraphic horizons within a continental...

10.5209/rev_jige.2015.v41.n1.48658 article EN cc-by Journal of Iberian Geology 2015-05-08

Since its usage by Darwin in 1859, the concept of 'living fossil' has undergone multiple definitions and been much discussed criticized. Soon after discovery 1938, coelacanth Latimeria was regarded as iconic example a fossil'. Several morphological studies have shown that lineage (Actinistia) not displayed critical transformation during evolutionary history molecular revealed low substitution rate for Latimeria, indicating slow genetic evolution. This statement, however, recently questioned...

10.3389/fevo.2014.00049 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2014-08-13

Abstract: A new semionotiform fish, Isanichthys palustris gen. et sp. nov., is described from the Late Jurassic – Early Cretaceous Phu Kradung Formation, north‐east Thailand. I. known a single, nearly complete specimen found alongside abundant Lepidotes specimens at Nam Jun locality. shows mixture of semionotid‐like characters, such as pattern cheek ossifications, and lepisosteid‐like body shape dorsal fin opposed by an anal fin. possesses only some characters currently used to define...

10.1111/j.1475-4983.2006.00539.x article EN Palaeontology 2006-03-01

10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.08.010 article EN Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 2006-10-06

Observed rises in taxic diversity could reflect bias of the fossil record or a genuine diversification. Here we outline new method that attempts to differentiate between these two possible explanations. The is based on calculations average ghost lineage duration through successive intervals time. Biases due variation preservational conditions affect taxa independently from their position tree life. A radiation event will some parts life more than others. During periods rapid diversification,...

10.1098/rsbl.2006.0602 article EN Biology Letters 2007-02-06

Abstract Dispersal and vicariant patterns have been used as opposite concepts to explain biogeographical histories of organisms. Vicariance has preferred dispersal: the former is said be falsifiable while latter regarded a contingent hypothesis. If included in temporal framework, however, sister-group relationship between two taxa could more parsimoniously explained by dispersal event if both are not contemporaneous time. Published phylogenies various clades bony fishes compared with...

10.1144/sp295.11 article EN Geological Society London Special Publications 2008-01-01

Abstract Fossil vertebrates from the Cabao Formation discovered in area of Nalut northwestern Libya include hybodont shark Priohybodus , crocodilian Sarcosuchus an abelisaurid, a baryonichine spinosaurid and large sauropod with spatulate teeth. The may be Hauterivian to Barremian age, although earlier Berriasian Valanginian age cannot excluded. Its dinosaur assemblage is reminiscent that El Rhaz Tiouraren formations Niger strongly differs both Cenomanian assemblages Morocco Egypt Late Aptian...

10.1017/s0016756810000178 article EN Geological Magazine 2010-03-10

The osteology of the ichthyodectiform Eubiodectes libanicus (Pictet & Humbert, 1866 Pictet, F. J., and A., 1866. Nouvelles recherches sur les poissons fossiles du Mont Liban. Geneva: Georg; p. 115.[Crossref] , [Google Scholar]) from Cenomanian Lebanon is described on basis acid-prepared specimens. For comparative purposes, other putative ichthyodectiforms or discussed. We focus description hitherto poorly species such as Chiromystus mawsoni Cope, 1885 E. D., 1885. A contribution to...

10.1080/14772019.2012.691559 article EN Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 2012-08-01

Abstract: The osteology of Thaiichthys buddhabutrensis , nov. gen., from the Late Jurassic – Early Cretaceous Thailand is described on basis a collection well‐preserved specimens. mode preservation material allows describing external anatomy, as well some elements internal anatomy (braincase, vertebral column). Most cranial and postcranial skeleton shows rather conservative for ‘semionotiformes’, but jaw apparatus displays specializations. Variations observed in ossification pattern skull...

10.1111/j.1475-4983.2012.01184.x article EN Palaeontology 2013-01-01

10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.12.051 article EN publisher-specific-oa Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 2017-01-25

Resume : La lithostratigraphie, les paleoenvironnements et la stratigraphie sequentielle des terrains cretaces affleurant au pied meridional de l'Atlas saharien (Sud-Ouest l'Algerie), sont discutes dans le present article. Les etudes s'appuient sur l'analyse quinze coupes reparties long limites meridionale septentrionale du bassin Guir, entre Ben-Zireg, a l'Est l'axe Meridja-Boukais l'Ouest. Dans cette region, trois formations ont ete identifiees interpretees plan environnemental sequentiel...

10.4267/2042/59926 article FR cc-by-nc-sa Carnets de géologie (Notebooks on geology) 2016-04-14
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