Enhancing energy efficiency is the key to realizing green manufacturing. One major area of interest in this regard improvement machine tools during production building materials. This project focuses on spiral milling wood plastic composites. To end, a response surface method was adopted develop model and establish relationship between conditions. Analysis variance based individual factors as well two-factor interactions performed gauge their effects efficiency. It found that depth...

This research focuses on the cutting performance of Al2O3 and Si3N4 ceramic tools in up-milling plywood, results which are as follows. First, whether tool material is or ceramic, forces at low-speed were less than those high-speed cutting, machining quality was greater that cutting. Then, low- higher tools, plywood milled by poorer tools. Finally, more suitable to machine wooden productions with much glue content for better machined quality.

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation time distributions can provide detailed information about the moisture in wood. In this paper, bound water content and pore size swollen cell wall of two kinds softwoods (Pinus sylvestris Cunninghamia lanceolata) three hardwoods (Populus sp., Fraxinus excelsior L., Ochroma lagopus) were determined by NMR cryoporometry. The total almost exceeds 35%, based on dry mass, which is obviously higher than fiber saturation point (FSP) (appr. 30%) measured...

The effect of sharpness angle on tool wear and the machined surface roughness were investigated in wood flour/polyethylene composite (WFPEC) peripheral up-milling using cemented tungsten carbide (TC) tools. It was shown that nose width edge recession increased with increasing feeding length. During milling process, smallest for a 45°, followed by tools angles 55° 65°. highest angle, decreased after length 40 m. had positive roughness, width. little roughness. clearance face worn angle....

Three types of reinforcement materials, a carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheet, glass (GFRP) mesh, and composite the CFRP sheet GFRP were used to reinforce poplar laminated veneer lumber (LVL), multi-step hotpressing method was also applied.The mechanical properties, i.e., modulus rupture (MOR), elasticity (MOE), horizontal shear strength (HSS), reinforced LVL investigated, as well effects lay-up location sheet/GFRP mesh composite.The results indicated that applying hot-pressing...

The effect of chip thickness, rake angle, and edge radius on cutting forces morphology in wood plastic composites (WPCs) orthogonal was investigated.Three types WPCs, Wood flour/polyethylene composite (WFPEC), flour/polypropylene (WFPPC), flour/polyvinyl chloride (WFPVCC), that were tested exhibited different behavior with respect to the machinability aspects.The WFPVCC highest, followed by WFPPC WFPEC.The most significant factor parallel force these three WPCs which explained more than 90%,...

Abstract In order to meet the requirements of cutting efficiency and economy in processing stone plastic composite, milling tests composite were conducted using straight tooth diamond tools. Cutting forces temperature measured under different parameters. Response surface methodology was used analyze variation determine significant contribution each variable its two‐level interaction. The correlation between actual predicted results found by building mathematical models temperatures, which...

In order to improve the decorative properties of Magnesium-Glass-Board (MGB), surface morphology and decoration performance MGB, are studied in detail by using profilometer, microscope SEM, influence its characterization, such as roughness, porosity wettability, on MGB is analyzed comparing with medium density fiberboard (MDF) particleboard (MDP). The results first showed that has a porous structure, but MDF MDP not, resulting poor MGB. Second, it found wettability better than others. Third,...

To investigate the impact of different milling parameters on forces, chip morphology, and machined surface quality during Paulownia process, we conducted experiments using cemented carbide single-tooth shank cutters. Additionally, established a response model (RSM) to analyze quality. The key findings are as follows: forces along parallel tangential axes decrease with an increased tool rake angle spindle’s rotational frequency, but they exhibit positive correlation depth. effect frequency...

The effects of process parameters (adhesive spread, press time, and applied pressure) on the response parameter (shear strength) pine wood bonded with PVAc were studied.Response surface methodology was for design experiments analysis results.A mathematical model developed to establish relationship between parameters.The results showed that major factors adhesive spread pressure.The shear strength increased as pressure within certain ranges.

The effects of pressure, feed rate, and abrasive mass flow rate on surface roughness were investigated during water cutting recombinant bamboo. Two different thicknesses (10 mm 15 mm) bamboo cut in the longitudinal transversal directions by jet. All experiments arranged using response methodology. parameter Ra was selected to represent roughness. value increased with an increase but decreased pressure. lower when fiber longitudinally than transversally.

Hexagonal glue-laminated timber with large cross-sections, made from small diameter logs, was studied. Effects of relative humidity variations on the moisture-induced stresses were investigated to evaluate how prediction model compared a real outcome. The test samples exposed an environment 80% 30%. moisture content inside measured via X-ray computed tomography scanning. A transport and hygro-mechanical finite element simulation used for resulting stress distribution. results both showed...

Abstract The objective of this study was to understand better the cutting forces and chip formation Scots pine ( Pinus sylvestris L.) with different moisture contents (MCs) machined in directions. To that end, an orthogonal experiment designed, which intermittently using a tungsten carbide tool produce chips. were measured shapes quantitatively described. Four conclusions can be drawn: (1) increasing MC, average initially decreased then stabilized, while angle between direction main...

This research examined the orthogonal cutting of stone–plastic composite with diamond tools. The objective was to quantify features relating machinability, including forces, cutt ...

The influence of rake angle, cutting speed, and uncut chip thickness on forces morphology in medium density fiberboards orthogonal was investigated.With regard to the normal force feed recorded, there were important variations when machining conditions modified, or some tool characteristics changed.The findings led conclusion that a close relationship between formations as well forces.Such found be particularly sensitive changes thickness, showing dependence speed tools cutting.

High‐cutting performance is an essential metric for improving the suitability of materials industrial applications. Herein, machining properties stone‐plastic composite are assessed through a finite element method to explore orthogonal cutting behavior by diamond cutters. The key aspects examined in this work effects tool geometry and parameters on force, temperature, chip formation, von Mises stress, surface quality finish. Primary findings show that continuity increases proportionally with...

This paper investigated the machinability of a stone–plastic composite (SPC) via orthogonal cutting with diamond cutters. The objective was to determine effect depth on its machinability, including forces, heat, chip formation, and quality. Increased promoted an increase in both frictional normal also had strong influence change force. temperatures chips tool edges showed increasing trend as increased. However, heat primarily absorbed by chips, balance accumulating edge. During highest von...