Bu araştırma, Aydın ili Çakmar Mahallesi meralarının eğimleri farklı 5 kesiminde (%2, %8, %15, %25, %30) yürütülmüştür. Yapılan etütler neticesinde her eğimden 7 adet kuadrat alanı dipten biçilerek örneklenmiştir. Örneklemenin ardından yapılan analizler ve hesaplamalar yaş - kuru ağırlık (kg da-1), ADF (%), ADL NDF Ham Protein Oranı Verimi Sindirilebilir Kuru Madde Nispi Yem Değeri ağırlığa göre botanik kompozisyonlar belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlara meranın ot verimi 223.03-114.54 kg da-1...

Three different soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] cultivars (A-3127, Derry, and Yemsoy) were evaluated for dry matter (DM) yield, plant components, crop growth rate (CGR) at row spacings harvesting stages in 3 locations with Mediterranean-type climate a split-split plot design replications 2009 2010. In addition, crude protein (CP), yield (CPY), acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral (NDF), total digestible nutrients (TDN), relative feed value (RFV) of harvested forage soybeans determined the...

Forecasting the distribution patterns of invasive weed species under changing climate conditions is critical for early identification especially vulnerable regions and implementation effective preventive measures. In this study, current potential range stranglewort (Cynanchum acutum L.)—an alien (IAS) in certain regions—are predicted various scenarios, using maximum entropy algorithm. Species occurrence data representing natural C. 15 WorldClim bioclimatic variables are used. With an...

Dünyada artış gösteren su sıkıntısı ve çevre kirliliği insanları üretim yaparken alternatif seçeneklere doğru yönlendirmektedir. Bu alternatiflerin özellikle çevreci sürdürülebilir olması hem bizi de doğayı daha sağlıklı kılacaktır. kapsamda kullanım etkinliği en yüksek düzeyde olan bitkilerden biri sorgum katı biyogaz fermentasyon atığı gübresi çalışmanın ana materyallerini oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada bitkisinin (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Rox çeşidi kullanılırken sorgum-sudanotu melezinde x...

In the present study, chemical composition determination and in vitro antimicrobial effects of essential oil Achillea biebersteinii plant grown under Erzincan ecological conditions were evaluated. Extractions carried out with Clevenger apparatus was determined by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Microorganisms used for studies Salmonella enterica serovar typhimirium ATCC 14028, Staphylococcus aureus subsp. 25923, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis 911, Bacillus cereus 702 ROMA,...

Grazed areas including rangelands and pastures cover approximately 51% of the Earth's continental surface.The plant species which are in these form a wide biodiversity with living non-living organisims, stand out both as forage source medical use.In this natural habitat, plants surrounded by large number potential enemies.Since not able to escape from enemies (herbivores pathogenes), produce substances functional for growing develop but protect against external factors defence...

Foliar resorption of nutrients in plants is a key factor to conserve especially nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) makes plant species less-dependent soil nutrient status. There much debate whether N-fixing non-fixing differ or not with respect N P usage strategies. Two (one actinorhizal one legume) four were sampled swamp forest northern Turkey compare nitrogen-fixing efficiency (RE) proficiency (RP). Actinorhizal legume Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertner subsp. Robinia pseudoacacia L.,...

This study was carried out during the summer of 2014 to determine alternative quality forage sources that could be grown in Aydın ecological conditions. In study, effects 3 different mixtures and 2 pure species (100% Buckwheat, 25% Buckwheat -75% Soybean, 50% -5 0% 75% - 100% Soybean) harvesting times (50%-100% flowering/buckwheat) on yield characteristics were investigated. According measurements, highest average herbage obtained from Buckwheat-25% Soybean application (3100 kg/da) at 2nd...

In present study, perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) lines were developed by using the half sib family selection breeding method. The aim of this research was to determine forage yield and quality lines. experiment design a Randomized Complete Block Designwith three replications in 2009-2011. research, significant differences determined among dry matter (DMY) (420-629 kg/da), crude protein content (CPC) (9.43-12.09%), (CPY) (45.07-75.21 acid detergent fiber (ADF) (37.24-40.36%), neutral...

Plant community responses to environmental changes depend upon management strategies, climate, topography, and time. The objective herein was determine canopy coverage botanical in Turkish highland rangelands with different topographical characteristics between 1993 2013. Trends the plant composition changed depending on slope aspect (compass direction) topography. contribution of grasses decreased, while that legumes other families increased. results indicated rangeland degradation occurred...

In the present study, we examined forage yield and quality features of annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) lines developed by using half-sib family selection breeding method. The study was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications between 2009 2011 years Samsun, Turkey. Based on average results two years, significant differences were found for all parameters. studied varieties, dry matter yields 6.66 9.37 t ha-1, crude protein contents 11.46-13.81%,...

Sorghum is one of the warm climate species known for its multi-purpose use and water efficiency. The cultivation this species, which to be more advantageous than maize in terms use, increasing currently. Depending on increase, it necessary develop varieties that will serve different purposes. In study, six genotypes were grown with two standard Aydın (Turkey) ecological conditions 2016-2017 3 replications. Plant height (cm), fresh forage yield (t da-1), hay number leaves, crude protein ratio...

Rangelands, which have rich plant and animal biodiversity, are also very important as a source of roughage for livestock. Rangeland vegetation patterns vary considerably under the influence environmental factors. Indicator factors need to be identified analyzed in order manage conservation utilization objectives. In rangelands Aegean region, slope factor can greatly affect rangeland biodiversity areas close base rangeland. investigate spatial distribution species variation caused by slope, 6...

Plant growth regulators (PGRs) are broadly used in turfgrass management. Gibberellic acid is also applied many plants due to its positive effects on plant and development. However, some studies have indicated that these applications may a negative effect color. The study aimed find out the of different doses gibberellic visual quality species. was as control, 0.05 0.1 kg ha-1. Among species, twenty cultivars 4 species were material experiment. Visual assessed using rating system. Color...

Agricultural areas that rely on a single crop for production experience negative soil characteristics, while the benefits of these locations are further diminished by short-term winter fallows. In ecological conditions Aegean Region, cotton-cotton and maize-maize patterns can be given as examples this type production. With adoption sustainable agriculture approach in recent years, use annual forage crops is quite important terms preventing situation. The inclusion pea both contributes...

Summer asphodel (Asphodelus aestivus Brot.) has an underground storage organ that enables the plant tosurvive extreme conditions and contains alkaloids are toxic to livestock in rangelands. For this reason,the experiment was carried out rangeland of Aydin province (Turkey) order determine mosteffective methods weed management where there is increase summer aestivusBrot.) population. In study, effects 8 different control (control, mowing, fertilization,paraquat, glyphosate, 2,4-D, 2,4-D +...

Rangelands are the most important sources used in animal feedings Turkey as Earth. In recent years, global factors such climate change, overgrazing and land use mistakes adversely affect quality of rangelands. This study aims to evaluate rangelands uplands Gümüşhane according vegetation features some environmental additionally maps drawn by geo-statistical methods will reveal status all Gümüşhane. The slope, soil depth, degree erosion, grazing pressure stony from composition ratios...