Joëlle Darwiche

ORCID: 0000-0001-9802-3216
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Family Dynamics and Relationships
  • Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
  • Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
  • Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Reproductive Health and Technologies
  • Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
  • Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
  • Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving
  • Family Support in Illness
  • Family and Disability Support Research
  • Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
  • Digital Mental Health Interventions
  • Child Welfare and Adoption
  • Philosophy, Sociology, Political Theory
  • Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
  • AI in Service Interactions
  • Social Sciences and Governance
  • Cognitive and psychological constructs research
  • Education, sociology, and vocational training
  • Health, Medicine and Society
  • Social Policies and Family
  • Early Childhood Education and Development
  • Social Representations and Identity
  • Marriage and Sexual Relationships
  • French Urban and Social Studies

University of Lausanne
2015-2024

FORS – Swiss Centre of Expertise in the Social Sciences
2023

Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Psychology
2018

University Hospital of Lausanne
2011-2013

Recent advancements in AI have led to chatbots, such as ChatGPT, capable of providing therapeutic responses. Early research evaluating chatbots' ability provide relationship advice and single-session interventions has showed that both laypeople therapists rate them high on attributed empathy helpfulness. In the present study, 20 participants engaged intervention with ChatGPT were interviewed about their experiences. We evaluated performance comprising technical outcomes error linguistic...

10.1016/j.chbah.2024.100078 article EN cc-by Computers in Human Behavior Artificial Humans 2024-06-21

Abstract Previous research offers evidence for how overprotective parenting is related to psychosocial maladjustment among adolescents, and documents the parent‐related child‐related antecedents of parenting. Using a family systems perspective, present study aimed at extending this knowledge by looking into contextual determinants More specifically, goal was examine associations between adolescents’ perceptions coparental relationship (i.e., way parental figures relate each other in their...

10.1111/famp.12709 article EN Family Process 2021-08-26

Mothers' general anxiety, anxiety about the well-being of child and psychological stress before prenatal testing was studied by comparing women who conceived through in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) with naturally. Before first trimester screening test for Down's syndrome, a group 51 IVF/ICSI 54 spontaneously completed State Scale State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (S-Anxiety; Spielberger, 1983), Fear Bearing Physically Mentally Handicapped Child Subscale...

10.1080/03630242.2014.897677 article EN Women & Health 2014-05-02

This research investigates the relation between climate anxiety, threat perceptions for future generations, and childbearing motivations in childless emerging adults. Using a sample of 1211 Swiss college students aged 18–25, study explores if mediate relationship anxiety motivations. Results from structural equation modeling (SEM) indicated that significantly predicted greater threat, which turn related to less positive more negative Specifically, was partly fully explained by perceptions,...

10.1177/21676968241258270 article EN cc-by Emerging Adulthood 2024-06-02

Objective: This article presents a study of the change over time in family interactions couples who conceived through in-vitro fertilisation (IVF). Background: Observational methods are rarely used to families assisted reproductive techniques, but these crucial for taking account communication that occurs with infants. Methods: Thirty-one expecting their first child were seen during fifth month pregnancy and when was nine months old. Family recorded pre- postnatal versions Lausanne Trilogue...

10.1080/02646838.2012.669830 article EN Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology 2012-02-01

Abstract Although the coparenting relationship has been described as key in family dynamics, very few studies have assessed its development during pregnancy after assisted reproductive technology ( ART ). In this study, authors compared prenatal 33 couples who conceived through with that of 49 spontaneously, and association between marital satisfaction alliance. The first‐time parents were met second trimester pregnancy. A validated observational task (the Prenatal Lausanne Trilogue Play)...

10.1111/fare.12131 article EN Family Relations 2015-09-04

This paper examines the application of guidelines for evidence-based treatments in family therapy developed by Sexton and collaborators to a set treatment models. These classify models using criteria that take into account distinctive features couple treatments. A two-step approach was taken: (1) The quality each studies supporting assessed according list ad hoc core criteria; (2) level evidence model determined guidelines. To reflect stages empirical validation present literature, nine were...

10.1111/famp.12106 article EN Family Process 2014-10-13

Recent advancements in AI have led to chatbots, such as ChatGPT, capable of providing therapeutic responses. Early research evaluating chatbots’ ability provide relationship advice and single-session interventions has showed that both laypeople therapists rate them high on attributed empathy helpfulness. In the present study, 20 participants engaged intervention with ChatGPT were interviewed about their experiences. We evaluated performance comprising technical outcomes error linguistic...

10.31234/osf.io/3zajt preprint EN 2023-10-29

Generative AI technologies like ChatGPT have advanced into mainstream use. Unlike early chatbots with limited responses and interactions, they are capable of providing therapeutic human-like conversations. However, research evaluating chatbot capabilities user acceptance is limited. One study found attributed to (vs. expert) were rated lower in helpfulness empathy. Another where a therapist emulated using templated responses, showed participants it suitable for relationship therapy. In the...

10.31234/osf.io/gtr7n preprint EN 2024-03-26

Objectives This study's aim was to describe the emotional status of parents be before and after first-trimester combined prenatal screening test. Methods One hundred three couples participated, which 52 had undergone an in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment [assisted reproductive technology (ART)] 51 conceived spontaneously. Participants completed state scale State-trait Anxiety Inventory, Edinburgh Depression Scale, Maternal Paternal Antenatal Attachment...

10.1002/pd.4688 article EN Prenatal Diagnosis 2015-09-08

Abstract. We conducted a literature review to examine the effects of self-esteem in family context, selecting 40 studies exploring associations between self-esteem, coparental relationship, parent-child and global functioning. The research focused primarily on relationship. evidence indicates that parents with high experience enhanced satisfaction their children exhibit more positive interactions them. It was also found parents’ is associated less physical abuse child neglect. Studies...

10.1024/1421-0185/a000212 article EN Swiss Journal of Psychology 2018-06-01

Abstract This article describes the treatment framework and core therapeutic principles of integrative brief systemic intervention (IBSI), a manualized six‐session intended for parents seeking couple therapy. IBSI aims to work on couple's presenting problem, considering its specific impact in marital coparenting domains. The basic premise is consider that, when working with couples who have children, their alliance may be used as lever, both particularly motivated improve relationship...

10.1111/famp.12773 article EN Family Process 2022-04-08

We observed mutual smiling episodes (MSEs) during therapist-couple triadic interaction as a key element of affective exchanges that serve to regulate the therapeutic relationship. Based on functional perspective, we developed new rating scale, MSE Coding System (MSE-CS) allows us distinguish between four different MSEs, which correspond social functions: supporting binding, sharing miseries, repairing, and confronting. MSEs were analyzed in sample eight triads. Therapeutic alliance marital...

10.1024/1421-0185.67.4.231 article EN Swiss Journal of Psychology 2008-11-21

Résumé La venue d’un premier enfant implique d’importants remaniements. Le couple conjugal est mis à rude épreuve et la littérature anglo-saxonne fait état d’une baisse de satisfaction conjugale durant période transition parentalité. De plus, au s’ajoutent le co-parental (relations entre les parents propos leur enfant) dyades parentales (parent/enfant). L’articulation sous-systèmes conjugal, parental va varier famille l’autre : prépondérance du ou présence co-parentage soutenant non, etc....

10.3917/ctf.042.0207 article FR Cahiers critiques de thérapie familiale et de pratiques de réseaux 2009-07-03

Abstract Background The ongoing Syrian civil war has led to massive population displacements, leading the reorganization of asylum policies several countries. Accordingly, like other European countries, Swiss government recently chosen implement a specific resettlement program. This program is characterized by fact that whole nuclear family granted work and residence permit upon arrival, benefits from enhanced integration services. aim present project evaluate effects program, with special...

10.1186/s12914-019-0216-4 article EN cc-by BMC International Health and Human Rights 2019-12-01

Micro-analytic research on intuitive parenting behaviors has shed light the temporal dynamics of parent and child interactions. Observations have shown that parents possess remarkable implicit communicative abilities allowing them to adapt clues infants give therefore stimulate development many infants' abilities, such as communication skills. This work focused observing were synchronized coordinated between parents. We call "prenatal coparenting behaviors" used an observation task -...

10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01662 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Psychology 2016-10-27

Abstract Parent couples often struggle to maintain satisfying sex lives perhaps because partners have different priorities balance including the self, their relationship with each other, and relationships children. Given that parents are increasingly involved in supporting adult children, it is important examine how prioritization of other's needs over one's own shapes a couple's sexual relationship. In sample 179 parent university student children living at home, we examined whether...

10.1111/pere.12560 article EN cc-by Personal Relationships 2024-07-05

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy, feasibility, and technical outcomes of Amanda, a GPT-4-based chatbot, in delivering single-session relationship interventions. A total 258 participants were randomly assigned to engage with either Amanda (n = 130) or writing task 128) focused on conflict reappraisal. Findings revealed significant improvements functioning, problem-specific outcomes, individual well-being both conditions, supporting effectiveness Usability therapeutic...

10.31234/osf.io/q4yh7 preprint EN 2024-09-20

Although the use of assisted reproductive technology has today become more familiar, suffering associated with experience infertility remains. This study assesses emotional resolution couples faced an diagnosis by examining their narratives. Fifty-seven were recruited from fertility clinics to participate in a semistructured interview prior vitro fertilization. Two aspects couples’ reactions assessed: (1) each individual’s capacity acknowledge reality (diagnosis resolution) and (2) couple’s...

10.1024/1421-0185/a000102 article EN Swiss Journal of Psychology 2013-01-01
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