- Subcritical and Supercritical Water Processes
- Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications
- Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
- Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics
- Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis
- Groundwater flow and contamination studies
- CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions
- Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
- Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
- Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
- Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems
- Free Radicals and Antioxidants
- Lignin and Wood Chemistry
- Global Energy and Sustainability Research
- Integrated Energy Systems Optimization
- Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation
- Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies
- Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions
- Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
- Biofuel production and bioconversion
- Ionic liquids properties and applications
- Advanced oxidation water treatment
- Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
Cornell University
2015-2024
Atkins (United States)
2012-2020
Ithaca College
2017-2020
Atkins (United Kingdom)
2017
Cornell Atkinson Center for Sustainability
2017
Oceanography Society
2016
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2004-2014
Energy Institute
2014
IIT@MIT
1997-2010
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
2009
As a result of algae's promise as renewable energy feedstock, numerous studies have used Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) to quantify the environmental performance algal biofuels, yet there is no consensus results among them. Our work, motivated by lack comprehensive uncertainty analysis in previous studies, uses Monte Carlo approach estimate ranges expected values LCA metrics incorporating parameter variability with empirically specified distribution functions. Results show that large...
Within the framework of a proposed two-step mechanism for hydrate inhibition, energy binding four inhibitor molecules (PEO, PVP, PVCap, and VIMA) to surface is estimated with molecular dynamic simulations. One key feature this that an molecule ensuing crystal disrupts growth therein crystallization. It found through simulations experimentally exhibit better inhibition strength also have higher free energies binding, indirect confirmation our mechanism. Inhibitors increasing in effectiveness,...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOxidation of simple compounds and mixtures in supercritical water: carbon monoxide, ammonia ethanolRichard K. Helling Jefferson W. TesterCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1988, 22, 11, 1319–1324Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1988https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/es00176a012https://doi.org/10.1021/es00176a012research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse...
Kinetic and mechanistic evidence is presented of the occurrence a Maillard-type reaction under conditions interest to hydrothermal biomass processing. Glucose−glycine mixtures were reacted at 250 °C 10 MPa in an excess water; both glucose glycine found strongly influence destruction kinetics other species result quantitative qualitative changes, such as strong absorbance 420 nm production dark brown appearance nutty odor, which are characteristic Maillard reaction. The presence always...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTActivity Coefficients of Strong Electrolytes in Aqueous SolutionsH. P. Meissner and J. W. TesterCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 1972, 11, 1, 128–133Publication Date (Print):January 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1972https://doi.org/10.1021/i260041a025RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle Views785Altmetric-Citations85LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum full text...
The objective of this study was to elucidate the effect adding acid and alkali hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) two waste biomass feedstocks: manure digestate carbohydrate-rich food waste. HTL reactions were conducted at 300 °C for 60 min, with without addition or base. We measured quantity characterized quality three main products: oil, aqueous hydro-char. For both feedstocks, carbon recovery distributions had wide ranges among (1) biocrude oil (26–61 wt %), (2) product (9–49 %) (3)...
Abstract Glucose hydrolysis and oxidation occurred rapidly in supercritical water at 246 bar 425 to 600°C. A diverse set of products, present the liquid‐phase reactor effluent also subject hydrolysis, was formed. At 600°C a 6‐s residence time, glucose is completely gasified, even absence oxygen. In presence oxygen, destruction products enhanced, with none found above 550°C time. Major formed wee acetic acid, acetonylacetone, propenoic acetaldehyde liquid phase, carbon monoxide, dioxide,...