Phylogenetic analysis of the Auricularia auricula-judae complex was carried out using ITS and nLSU ribosomal RNA gene regions, morphology A. related species is examined based on 33 wild collections 10 cultivated samples worldwide. The phylogenetic presented here showed that previously identified as in China are different from those Europe (the type locality). So far no exist name for most important Chinese available, thus a new species, heimuer, described illustrated. characterized by...

WRKY transcription factors (TF) have been identified in many plant species and play critical roles multiple stages of growth development under various stress conditions. As one the most popular vegetable crops, asparagus lettuce has important medicinal nutritional value. However, study TFs family is limited. With ( Lactuca sativa L.) genome publication, we 76 analyzed structural characteristics, phylogenetic relationships, chromosomal distribution, interaction network, expression profiles....

Two new wood-rotting fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae, Fulvifomes dracaenicola sp. nov. and Hymenochaete , are described illustrated from tropical China based on morphological characteristics molecular data. It is worth to mention that both of them grow Dracaena cambodiana which a kind angiosperm tree distributed regions. F. characterised by perennial, pileate, triquetrous basidioma with yellowish brown fresh pores becoming honey yellow silk sheening upon drying, dimitic hyphal system...

Species of the genus <i>Ganoderma </i>are important medicinal and edible mushrooms, with polysaccharides being its main active ingredient. The submerged fermentation <i>Ganoderma</i> is an source in mycelia. In this study, a single factor test orthogonal were employed to optimize medium conditions objective obtaining high content polysaccharide liquid culture mycelia species. results demonstrated that optimal formula for accumulation was: soluble starch, 25 g/L; wheat...

Laboratory activities in pharmaceutical R&D, including planning, experimental design, execution, data collection, processing, and reporting, rely on computer systems significantly. New are routinely implemented to increase the efficiency quality of work every aspect R&D. One notable exception is laboratory notebooks, which have been slow “go electronic.” Only last few years, technology began improve more companies started implement electronic notebooks (ELNs). Because notebook...

ABSTRACT Continuing advances in molecular biology have provided tools for a promising approach to the treatment of cancer. Among various strategies gene therapy cancer, many are aimed at killing tumour cells indirectly by induction or reinforcement host immune response transduction cytokines, major histocompatibility complex accessory molecules. In present study, we selected necrosis factor‐α, interleukin‐2 and interleukin‐3 genes as potential cytokine induce antitumour effects. We...

Most state-of-the-art gazetteers have many limitations when they are utilized as background knowledge in geographic information retrieval (GIR). Considering that people often use place names GIR instead of coordinates, this paper, we propose to build a name ontology (PNO) and implement PNO base (PNOKB) take the gazetteers. PNO, which is made up places spatial relationships, can be viewed direct model geographically named locations. It based on mereology, topology, location theory it built...

In this study, taxonomic and phylogenetic analyses of Junghuhnia were performed. Three new species characterised according to morphological characteristics molecular analysis using ITS nLSU sequences. They are J. austrosinensis sp. nov. , nandinae subcollabens is by resupinate, thin basidiomata with white buff-yellow hymenophore, small pores (9–11 per mm), clamped generative hyphae possessing hymenial cystidia, ellipsoid basidiospores (2.5–3 × 1.7–2 µm) growth on fallen bamboo or angiosperm...

A new species of Hymenochaetaceae, Fuscoporia ambigua sp. nov., is described based on specimens from the USA and China. The phylogeny, ITS+nLSU+RPB2+TEF1 dataset, revealed that it nested within clade, all American Chinese clustered in a lineage with good support. characterized by its annual, resupinate basidiocarps pores measuring 5–6 per mm, aseptate skeletal hyphae, presence mycelial setae cystidioles, long hymenial (45–75 μm) which are occasionally septate, ellipsoid basidiospores 4.2–5.2...

3D printing is a new technology of computer science, an important topic in the field academic discussion, still primary stage China, application not widespread, so scholars have discussed lot work to do. This paper introduces international and domestic development situation, working principle, process technology, proposed bottleneck manufacture, materials therefore, electroactive developed for will become direction future research print.

Artificial intelligence is gradually changing the development direction of civil engineering, and traditional engineering specialty needs to be transformed. This paper discusses application artificial technology in field analyzes opportunities challenges brought by combination engineering. A feasible scheme for integration disciplines proposed help majors better adapt market demand technological trend, realize transformation upgrading.

This study examined biological characteristics, liquid fermentation, and cultivation of Fomitopsis pinicola. A single-factor test concluded that the optimal carbon nitrogen sources for mycelial growth were soluble starch yeast paste; culture temperature was 31°C, pH 6.0. The orthogonal experiment indicated formula 25 g starch, 2 extract, 1 KH2PO4, 1.5 MgSO4 added to L water. conditions fermentation consisted following: a loading volume 90 mL, inoculation 30 rotation speed 160 rpm. substrate...

Pholiota adiposa is an important edible and medicinal mushroom with high nutritional effects. The fruiting body of wild fungi collected from Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, was identified by morphological description molecular identification, the biological characteristics domestication fungus determined single factor orthogonal tests. strain isolated to be Ph. based on characteristics, sequence alignment between ITS nLSU, phylogenetic relationship analysis. results revealed that...

This paper discusses the stakeholders' requirements for accounting talent ability from characteristics of accounting.We analyzes existing gap between training mode and needs applied undergraduate personnel .Using related research at home abroad reference, we construct a new talents based on capacity needs, which including reconstruction course system, innovation teaching model improvement methods.