Wen Zhao

ORCID: 0000-0002-1330-2329
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
  • Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology
  • Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
  • Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
  • Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
  • Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
  • Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
  • Geophysics and Sensor Technology
  • Relativity and Gravitational Theory
  • Satellite Communication Systems
  • Wireless Communication Networks Research
  • Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
  • Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Advanced Differential Geometry Research
  • Quantum optics and atomic interactions
  • Superconducting and THz Device Technology

University of Science and Technology of China
2016-2025

Capital Medical University
2022-2025

Beijing Institute of Water
2025

Hainan Maternal and Child Health Hospital
2025

Chinese Academy of Sciences
2015-2024

Beijing Children’s Hospital
2022-2024

Beijing Anzhen Hospital
2023-2024

China Pharmaceutical University
2022-2024

National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases
2024

First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
2024

The Cosmological Principle (CP) -- the notion that Universe is spatially isotropic and homogeneous on large scales underlies a century of progress in cosmology. It conventionally formulated through Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies as spacetime metric, culminates successful highly predictive $\Lambda$-Cold-Dark-Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model. Yet, tensions have emerged within $\Lambda$CDM model, most notably statistically significant discrepancy value Hubble constant,...

10.1088/1361-6382/acbefc article EN cc-by Classical and Quantum Gravity 2023-02-24

A design study is currently in progress for a third generation gravitational-wave (GW) detector called Einstein Telescope (ET). An important kind of source ET will be the inspiral and merger binary neutron stars (BNS) up to $z \sim 2$. If BNS mergers are progenitors short-hard $\gamma$-ray bursts, then some fraction them seen both electromagnetically through GW, so that luminosity distance redshift can determined separately. property these `standard sirens' they \emph{self-calibrating}:...

10.1103/physrevd.83.023005 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2011-01-11

In this paper, we investigate a kind of special quintom model, which is made quintessence field ${\ensuremath{\phi}}_{1}$ and phantom ${\ensuremath{\phi}}_{2}$, the potential function has form $V({\ensuremath{\phi}}_{1}^{2}\ensuremath{-}{\ensuremath{\phi}}_{2}^{2})$. This can be separated into two kinds: hessence state ${\ensuremath{\phi}}_{1}^{2}>{\ensuremath{\phi}}_{2}^{2}$, hantom model with ${\ensuremath{\phi}}_{1}^{2}<{\ensuremath{\phi}}_{2}^{2}$. We discuss evolution these models in...

10.1103/physrevd.73.123509 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2006-06-07

We use the Fisher information matrix to investigate angular resolution and luminosity distance uncertainty for coalescing binary neutron stars (BNSs) star-black hole binaries (NSBHs) detected by third-generation (3G) gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. Our study focuses on an individual 3G detector a network of up four detectors at different locations including United States, Europe, China, Australia proposed Einstein Telescope (ET) Cosmic Explorer (CE) In particular, we examine effect...

10.1103/physrevd.97.064031 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2018-03-26

We report results of a search for light Dark Matter WIMPs with CDEX-1 experiment at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory, based on 53.9 kg-days data from p-type point-contact germanium detector enclosed by NaI(Tl) crystal scintillator as anti-Compton detector. The event rate and spectrum above analysis threshold 475 eVee are consistent understood background model. Part allowed regions WIMP-nucleus coherent elastic scattering WIMP mass 6-20 GeV probed excluded. Independent interaction...

10.1103/physrevd.90.091701 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-11-10

As an extension of our previous work [J.Qiao, T.Zhu, W.Zhao & A.Wang, arXiv:1909.03815], in this article, we calculate the effects parity violation on gravitational-wave (GW) waveforms during their propagation most general parity-violating gravities, including Chern-Simons modified gravity, ghost-free scalar-tensor symmetric teleparallel equivalence GR theory, Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity and so on. For purpose, consider GWs generated by coalescence compact binaries concentrate imprints GWs....

10.1103/physrevd.101.024002 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2020-01-02

10.1007/s11433-019-9451-3 article EN Science China Physics Mechanics and Astronomy 2019-08-29

We report the results of testing gravitational-wave birefringence using largest population events currently available. Gravitational-wave birefringence, which can arise from effective field theory extension general relativity, occurs when parity symmetry is broken, causing left- and right-handed polarizations to propagate following different equations motion. perform Bayesian inference on 94 reported by 4th-Open Catalog (4-OGC) a parity-violating waveform. find no evidence for violation...

10.1103/physrevd.106.084005 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2022-10-07

High-order spatial derivatives are of crucial importance for constructing the low energy effective action a Lorentz or parity violating theory quantum gravity. One example is Ho\ifmmode \check{r}\else \v{r}\fi{}ava-Lifshitz gravity, in which one has to consider at least sixth-order gravitational order make power-counting renormalizable. In this paper, we and effects on propagation GWs due fifth derivatives, respectively. For purpose calculate corresponding waveforms produced by coalescence...

10.1103/physrevd.105.044034 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2022-02-16

The examination of parity symmetry in gravitational interactions has drawn increasing attention. Although Einstein’s General Relativity is parity-conserved, numerous theories parity-violating (PV) gravity different frameworks have recently been proposed for motivations. In this review, we briefly summarize the recent progress these theories, and focus on observable effects PV terms waves (GWs), which are mainly reflected difference between left-hand right-hand polarization modes. We...

10.3389/fspas.2022.1109086 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences 2023-01-12

Abstract Background The potential role of Klebsiella pneumoniae ( K.pn ) in hypertension development has been emphasized, although the specific mechanisms have not well understood. Bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) released by Gram-negative bacteria modulate host cell functions delivering bacterial components to cells. Endothelial dysfunction is an important early event pathogenesis hypertension, yet impact -secreted EVs EVs) on endothelial function remains unclear. This study aimed...

10.1186/s12964-024-02002-0 article EN cc-by Cell Communication and Signaling 2025-01-13

Abstract We revisit the gravitational lensing of light or waves by a Schwarzschild black hole in geometric optics. Rather than focusing on single massless particle, we investigate collective behavior congruence rays, described geodesic deviation equation (GDE). By projecting GDE onto Newman-Penrose tetrad, decouple and find an analytical Dyson-like series solution weak deflection thin lens limits. Using this solution, analyze evolution cross-sectional area axis ratio. Finally, reproduce...

10.1088/1475-7516/2025/01/092 article EN Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2025-01-01

Abstract Scalar-tensor gravity, exemplified by Brans-Dicke (BD) introduces additional scalar polarization modes that contribute radiation alongside tensor modes. We conduct a comprehensive analysis of how gravitational wave generation and propagation effects under gravity are encoded into the astrophysical stochastic background (AGWB). perform end-to-end analyses realistic populations simulated coalescing binary systems to generate AGWB mock data with third-generation detectors conducted...

10.1088/1475-7516/2025/02/008 article EN Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2025-02-01

Measurement of the pulsar timing residuals provides a direct way to detect relic gravitational waves at frequency $f\sim 1/{\rm yr}$. In this paper, we investigate constraints on inflationary parameters, tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ and tensor spectral index $n_t$, by current future Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs). We find that Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) in China planned Square Kilometer Array (SKA) projects have fairly strong abilities test phantom-like models....

10.1103/physrevd.87.124012 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2013-06-13

In this paper, we study the effects of parity violation on non-Gaussianities primordial gravitational waves in framework Ho\ifmmode \check{r}\else \v{r}\fi{}ava-Lifshitz theory gravity, which high-order spatial derivative operators, including ones violating parity, generically appear. By calculating three-point function, find that leading-order contributions to come from usual second-order terms, produce same bispectrum as found general relativity. The $n$th terms are always suppressed by a...

10.1103/physrevd.88.063508 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2013-09-04

The China Dark Matter Experiment Collaboration reports the first experimental limit on weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) dark matter from 14.6 kg-days of data taken with a 994 g p-type point-contact germanium detector at Jinping underground laboratory where rock overburden is more than 2400 m. energy threshold achieved was 400 eVee. According to kg-day live data, we placed...

10.1103/physrevd.88.052004 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2013-09-09

Screened modified gravity (SMG) is a kind of scalar-tensor theory with screening mechanisms, which can suppress the fifth force in dense regions and allow theories to evade solar system laboratory tests. In this paper, we investigate how mechanisms SMG affect gravitational radiation damping effects, calculate detail rate energy loss due emission tensor scalar radiations, derive their contributions change orbital period binary system. We find that depends on screened parameters propagation...

10.1103/physrevd.95.104027 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2017-05-19

Gravitational radiation is an excellent field for testing theories of gravity in strong gravitational fields. The current observations on the gravitational-wave (GW) bursts by LIGO have already placed various constraints alternative gravity. In this paper, we investigate possible bounds which could be Brans-Dicke using GW detection from inspiralling compact binaries with proposed Einstein Telescope, a third-generation detector. We first calculate details waveforms lowest post-Newtonian...

10.1103/physrevd.95.124008 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2017-06-06

Abstract Einstein's general relativity, as the most successful theory of gravity, is one cornerstones modern physics. However, experimental tests for gravity in high energy region are limited. The emerging gravitational-wave astronomy has opened an avenue probing fundamental properties a strong and dynamical field, particular, regime. In this work, we test parity conservation with gravitational waves. If symmetry broken, left- right-handed modes waves would follow different equations motion,...

10.3847/1538-4357/abd7a6 article EN The Astrophysical Journal 2021-02-01

The tests of parity symmetry in the gravitational interaction is an attractive issue gravitational-wave astronomy. In general theories gravity with violation, one fundamental results that primordial waves (PGWs) produced during slow-roll inflation circularly polarized. this article, we investigate polarization PGWs recently proposed ghost-free parity-violating gravity, which generalizes Chern-Simons by including higher derivatives coupling scalar field. For purpose, first construct...

10.1103/physrevd.101.043528 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2020-02-20

The discovery of gravitational waves (GWs) from the compact binary components by LIGO/Virgo Collaboration provides an unprecedented opportunity for testing gravity in strong and highly dynamical field regime gravity. Currently a lot model-independent tests have been performed no any significant derivation general relativity has found. In this paper, we study parity violating effects on propagation GWs Nieh-Yan modified teleparallel gravity, theory which modifies term. We calculate...

10.1103/physrevd.105.024035 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2022-01-13

The direct discovery of gravitational waves (GWs) from the coalescence compact binary components by LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA Collaboration provides an unprecedented opportunity for exploring underlying theory gravity that drives process in strong and highly dynamical field regime gravity. In this paper, we consider observational effects spatial covariant gravities on propagation GWs cosmological background obtain constraints coupling coefficients action GW observations. We first decompose into left-...

10.1103/physrevd.107.044051 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2023-02-21
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