Ransomware incidents have increased dramatically in the past few years. The number of ransomware variants is also increasing, which means signature and heuristic-based detection techniques are becoming harder to achieve, due ever changing pattern attack vectors. Therefore, order combat ransomware, we need a better understanding on how being deployed, its characteristics, as well potential victims may react incidents. This paper aims address this challenge by carrying out an investigation 18...

Many software development methodologies are called "open source." However simply stating that a project is open source doesn't precisely describe the approach used to support project. A multidisciplinary viewpoint can help determine those characteristics common projects and vary among projects. These form basis for taxonomy of that's useful analyzing setting up They also provide starting point understanding what source" means.

Dekarbonisasi angkutan barang di Indonesia penuh dengan tantangan dan peluang untuk mencapai tujuan perkembangan berkelanjutan yang sejalan visi emas 2045. Salah satu sektor penting dalam ekonomi adalah perpindahan barang, dimana saat ini didominasi oleh ketergantungan akan sistem berbahan fosil signifikan berkontribusi terhadap gas emisi karbon dioksida (CO2). Penelitian bertujuan menjelaskan transportasi rendah didapatkan menerapkan dekarbonisasi pada barang. Kajian literatur digunakan...

This study examines ransomware crime through the lens of neutralisation theory, and explores techniques used by alleged offenders to justify their involvement in attacks. work focuses on highly organised groups that not only conduct attacks but also operate as Ransomware-as-a-Service businesses. The interview data ( n = 9) this research were collected several media cyber security companies. Drawing Kaptein Van Helvoort model techniques, we discovered interviewees – reported distorted facts...

The prevalence and significance of web services in our daily lives make it imperative to ensure that they are – as much possible free from vulnerabilities. However, developing a complex piece software any security vulnerabilities is hard, if not impossible. One way progress towards achieving this holy grail by using static code analysis tools root out common or known may accidentally be introduced during the development process. Static have significantly contributed addressing problem above,...

In this paper we present an attack, which allows fraudulent transactions to be collected from EMV contactless credit and debit cards without the knowledge of cardholder. The attack exploits a previously unreported vulnerability in protocol, approve unlimited value cardholder's PIN when transaction is carried out foreign currency. For example, have found that Visa will currency for any amount up ∈999,999.99 PIN, side-steps £20 limit UK. This outlines our analysis methodology identified flaw...

An extensive study of the current practice online payment using credit and debit cards reveals intrinsic security challenges caused by differences in how sites operate.In this article, we present landscape detail. In particular, aim to highlight different manners which is performed varying measures put place merchants-from checking only card number expiry date fully fledged centralized bank mechanisms such as 3D Secure.

Although cybercrime is rampant, there no authoritative definition of the term and all that it implies. A comprehensive model taxonomy cybercrime, including its stakeholders, would contribute to better cybersecurity. Part one this two-part series explores attackers their motives in detail.

The popularity of the Internet Things (IoT) devices makes it increasingly important to be able fingerprint them, for example in order detect if there are misbehaving or even malicious IoT one's network. However, many challenges faced task fingerprinting devices, mainly due huge variety involved. At same time, can potentially improved by applying machine learning techniques better accuracy and efficiency. aim this paper is provide a systematic categorisation augmented that used devices. This...

Ransomware remains one of the most prevalent cyberthreats to individuals and businesses alike. Psychological techniques are often employed by attackers when infecting victims’ devices with ransomware in an attempt increase likelihood victims paying ransom demand. At same time, cybersecurity researchers continually putting effort find new ways prevent infections victimisation from happening. Since employees contractors considered be frequent well-known attack vectors, it makes sense focus on...

Privacy is a concept with real life ties and implications. infringement has the potential to lead serious consequences for stakeholders involved, hence researchers organisations have developed various privacy enhancing techniques tools. However, there no solution that fits all, are instances where solutions could be misused, example hide nefarious activities. Therefore, it important provide suitable measures make necessary design tradeoffs in order avoid such misuse. This short paper aims...

C yberattacks are increasingly threatening the safety of cyberspace, as underscored by recent attacks on Sony Pictures, Anthem, and Home Depot, to name just a few.Although most tangible consequence attack was leak confidential information, ranging from embarrassing email exchanges between executives copies unreleased films, 1 it more than data breach.Many stakeholders were affected, individual level organizational even international level, with resulting strain US North Korea.More...

In this paper, we present the concept of "Ben-ware" as a beneficial software system capable identifying anomalous human behaviour within 'closed' organisation's IT infrastructure. We note that may be malicious (for example, an employee is seeking to act against best interest organisation by stealing confidential information) or benign applying some workaround complete their job). To help distinguish between users who are intentionally and those benign, use modelling along with Artificial...

Dalam rangka mewujudkan cita-cita Indonesia menjadi negara maju, pembangunan Ibu Kota
 Nusantara (IKN) siap tonggak penting yang selaras dengan Visi Emas 2045. pintar salah satu kluster pendukung IKN sebagai pusat dan inovasi di masa
 depan. Di masa ditandai pertumbuhan kota pesat, tantangan mobilitas menjadi
 perhatian utama bagi pemerintah. Kota erat hubungannya saling terkait
 karena keduanya berfokus pada perbaikan kualitas hidup dalam ruang lingkup perkotaan...

The paper introduces the Cama (Context-Aware Mobile Agents) framework intended for developing large-scale mobile applications using agent paradigm. provides a powerful set of abstractions, supporting middleware and an adaptation layer allowing developers to address main characteristics applications: openness, asynchronous anonymous communication, fault tolerance, device mobility. It ensures recursive system structuring location, scope, role abstractions. supports tolerance through exception...