The aim of the current study was to search effect COVID-19 restriction on developmental dysplasia hip (DDH) screening.

Background The known primary radiological diagnosis of Chiari Malformation-I (CM-I) is based on the degree tonsillar herniation (TH) below Foramen Magnum (FM). However, recent data also shows association such malformation with smaller posterior cranial fossa (PCF) volume and anatomical issues regarding Odontoid. This study presents achieved result some detected potential findings that may aid CM-I using several machine learning (ML) algorithms. Materials Methods Midsagittal T1-weighted MR...

To compare the posterior fossa measurements of Chiari type I malformation (CHM1) patients with and without syrinx a control group.The were divided into 2 groupd according to width/cord width (S/C) ratios: group 1 - S/C ratio < 50%; > 50%. The length clivus, AP foramen magnum, fossa, perpendicular distance between McRae line (a) splenium corpus callosum, (b) pons, (c) fastigium 160 statistically compared. In addition, syrinx, ratio, compared.Syrinx was present in 59 (36.8 %) patients. 50% 30...

Although there is a relationship between earlier onset of puberty and increased adiposity tissue. Publications in the literature on adiposis patients with central precocious (CPP) visceral fat thickness (VFT) have conflicting results. So, this study, we aimed to evaluate sexual maturation obesity development early examine their pelvic sonographic parameters.A total 126 girls [patients - premature thelarche (PT) CPP controls] were included study. Anthropometric ultrasonographic evaluations...

case descriptionA 17-year-old boy diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) presented a six-month history of hematuria, dysuria, and urinary frequency.Ultrasonography (USG) revealed thickening the anterosuperior posterior walls bladder round, <5mm nodular echogenities in

The presence and degree of hydronephrosis is very important in the management many diseases urinary tract. In this study, we aim to compare sensitivity specificity 2 classification systems that are used for hydro-nephrosis grading ultrasound, reflux scar detection. were Society Fetal Urology (SFU) Urinary Tract Dilatation (UTD).Ultrasounds dimercaptosuccinic acid scintigraphies (DMSA) all patients who underwent voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) due tract infection examined retrospectively....

Undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma of the liver (UESL) is very rare and has a poor prognosis. UESL metastases have been reported in 5%-13% children with most literature are present at diagnosis. Metastases belong to lungs, pleura, peritoneum. Radiological diagnosis remains poorly understood problem due its rarity. Most reports published also based on relatively small number patients. Approximately 200 cases regarding imaging features this tumor. We girl UESL, who applied emergency department...

INTRODUCTION: The motion of water particles within biological tissues, which is called random Brownian motion, detected at the microscopic level by Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) sequence Magnetic Resonance Image technique. Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) calculated on DWI has been used for tumor diagnosis and grading. purpose this study was to evaluate ADC values in differential supratentorial infratentorial pediatric brain tumors reveal difference peritumoral measurements patients...

Background/Aim: The gold standard in the diagnosis of VUR (vesicoureteral reflux) is voiding cystouretrography (VCUG), but it an invasive test with risk radiation. aim study was to determine sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values (PPV NPV, respectively) ultrasound (US) VUR. Methods: 760 kidneys 380 patients were examined this cohort study. grouped by three age groups; 0-2, 3-5 6-17 years old. US reports included data anteroposterior renal pelvic diameter (APRPD),...

To evaluate the diagnostic value of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) using brain MRI in pretransplantation period pediatric acute liver failure patients, and correlate ONSD with clinical grade hepatic encephalopathy (HE) findings.Forty patients 40 control group were retrospectively analyzed. The high signal intensities T2W (T2-weighted image), FLAIR (Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery) DWI (diffusion-weighted imaging) sequences evaluated was measured. grouped first into 5 according to...

INTRODUCTION: Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is an important cause of urinary tract infection and chronic renal disease. Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) the gold standard diagnostic test in diagnosis VUR. In recent years, new parameters related to VCUG have been more objectively studied evaluate clinical prognosis. It aimed effect time primary VUR terms predicting endoscopic treatment success timing management. METHOD: our study, records imaging findings children with who underwent...

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to determine the appropriateness of examinations by evaluating pre-diagnosis patients who underwent brain Computed Tomography (CT) in paediatric emergency departments and existing pathologies CTs. In addition, a comparison efficiency CT performed for trauma non-traumatic reasons was made. MATERIAL AND METHODS: CT’s were examined dividing into 2 groups according indications as (group 1) non-trauma related 2). The compared statistically number pathologies,...

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate susceptibility atherosclerosis in epileptic patients on carbamazepine and valproic acid monotherapy with lipid profile, lipoprotein (a) (lp(a)), oxidized low-density (LDL), adiponectin, carotid artery intima-media thickness measurements.Material Methods: Of the 108 epilepsy included study, 64 (36 female, 28 male) were receiving 44 (25 19 monotherapy.The control group comprised 48 (30 18 healthy participants.Liver kidney function tests, cholesterol,...

Although renal transplantation (RT) is the first treatment option for children with end-stage failure, number of transplanted chil- dren remains low compared to adults. Experience individual pediatric transplant center very important in prognosis recipients. In this study, our RT experience was presented.We retrospectively analyzed data 27 patients who had clinic between April 2009 and 2019.Fifteen were males, mean age all 12.36 ± 4.18 years (range 4-17 years). The most frequent etiology...

Objective: Wilson disease is a very rare of copper metabolism. The objective this study to describe the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and correlate laboratory values brain MRI in disease. Material Methods: A total 55 patients with normal controls underwent conventional susceptibility weighted (SWI). were analyzed retrospectively. examined 3 groups according T1-T2 signal intensity features 2 dark paramagnetic SWI. Results: 25 (45.4%) had abnormal intensities either on T1 or T2...

Background: The known primary radiological diagnosis of Chiari Malformation-I (CM-I) is based on the degree tonsillar herniation ( TH) below Foramen Magnum (FM). However, recent data also shows association such malformation with smaller posterior cranial fossa (PCF) volume and anatomical issues regarding Odontoid. This study presents achieved result some detected potential findings that may aid CM-I using several machine learning (ML) algorithms. Materials Methods: Between 2011 2020,...

Introduction:Although more common in adults, autoimmune thyroiditis (AT) is one of the most thyroid diseases children and adolescents.Salivary gland involvement has been described many studies patients with AT.Several inflammatory scores are used to assess status systemic diseases.We aimed sonographically evaluate parotid submandibular salivary glands parameters AT our study.Methods: Our study population consisted 37 consecutive pediatric 29 healthy control subjects.Ultrasonographic...

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