A5058784833- Soybean genetics and cultivation
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Plant responses to water stress
- Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
- Agricultural pest management studies
- Plant responses to elevated CO2
- Seed Germination and Physiology
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
- Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
- Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques
- Growth and nutrition in plants
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Agricultural Science and Fertilization
- Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
- Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement
- Light effects on plants
- Phosphorus and nutrient management
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Food composition and properties
- Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques
- Advances in Cucurbitaceae Research
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
- Seed and Plant Biochemistry
University of Debrecen
2017-2025
Institute of Plant Biology
2022
Institute of Crop Science
2018-2019
Environmental negotiations are complex, and conveying the interaction between science policy in traditional teaching methods is challenging. To address this issue, innovative educational approaches like serious gaming role-playing games have emerged. These allow students to actively explore roles of different stakeholders environmental decision-making weigh for instance sometimes conflicting UN Sustainable Development Goals or other dilemmas. In work phosphorus negotiation game (P-Game)...
Water deficits, exacerbated by climate change and unpredictable weather, have become a significant global challenge to agricultural productivity. In this context, exogenous melatonin treatment is well documented as stress alleviator; however, its effects on various biological processes, particularly in less-explored genotypes, remain understudied. This study aimed enhance water deficit resilience sweet corn applying foliar four genotypes-Messenger, Dessert, Royalty, Tyson under two levels of...
To evaluate the influence of drought stress on soybean physiology, a controlled-environment experiment was conducted at Institute Plant Sciences, University Debrecen, Hungary. Two cultivars, ES Mentor and Pedro, were subjected to four different levels water deficiency elaborated by polyethylene glycol (PEG) concentrations; 2.5, 5, 7.5 10 % starting from post-germination phase. The measurements made stages; second node (V2), fourth (V4), full bloom (R2) pod (R4). plants could not survive...
Abstract Sweet corn is highly susceptible to water deprivation, making it crucial identify effective strategies for enhancing its tolerance deficit conditions. This study investigates the novel application of Spermine as a bio-stimulant improve sweet ( Zea mays L. var. saccharata ) resilience under hydroponic Four genotypes (Dessert, Messenger, Tyson, and Royalty) were treated with (0.2 mM foliar application), polyethylene glycol 6000 (8% 12%), their combinations. The impacts on growth...
Soybean is one of the most important crops worldwide; however, its production and produced seed quality are challenged by increasingly reported drought waves because relative susceptibility to stress conditions. Nitrogen (N) a major macronutrient that has distinctive influence on soybean, especially if applied in correct rates. Moreover, N an additive importance under An experiment was carried out Debrecen, Hungary 2017, 2018, 2019 investigate sole combined effects application different...
Drought periods are predicted to increase in the future, putting production of sensitive crops under serious hazards. Soybean, as a legume, is capable partly achieving its nitrogen demands through N 2 -fixation process; however, this process inhibited by drought stress conditions. Moreover, might not fulfill total demand for soybean plants, so supplemental N-fertilizer doses be crucial. A 3-year experiment was carried out Debrecen, Hungary, investigate effects inoculation and application on...
As a result of global climatic changes, water deficiency is threatening food production for the increasing population worldwide, especially drought-sensitive crops, to which soybean belongs, by suppressing yield potentials. Drought stress can inhibit sown seeds’ germination and manipulate parameters. A controlled, two-stage experiment was conducted investigate effects drought stress, induced PEG (polyethylene glycol), on some parameters two cultivars; ‘ES Mentor’ ‘Pedro’, in Debrecen,...
Drought stress is one of the most hazardous abiotic stresses increasingly affecting drought-sensitive crops like soybean.An experiment was conducted in Debrecen, Hungary 2018 to investigate influence drought on physiology, yield and seed quality three soybean cultivars different maturity timing.Drought-stressed treatments showed less normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) leaf area (LAI) compared fully-irrigated counterparts, whereas relative chlorophyll content (SPAD) did not...
The global production of soybean, among other drought-susceptible crops, is reportedly affected by drought periods, putting more pressure on food worldwide. Drought alters plants' morphology, physiology and biochemistry. As a response to drought, reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations are elevated, causing cellular damage. However, lower ROS were reported have an alleviating role through up-regulating various defensive mechanisms different levels in drought-stressed plants. This...
Applying mineral fertilizers is one way of re-fertilizing soils being exploited in agricultural production. However, fertilization quantity should be controlled and pre-evaluated, as excessive amounts have negative influence on both the plants soil. Drought stress has effects (yield) quality (seed content) crops, especially drought-sensitive crops such soybean; however, fertilization, if adequately applied, can partially ameliorate those effects. An experiment was conducted Debrecen, Hungary...
With a high seed content of protein and oil, soybean is one the most widely-grown legumes worldwide. Inoculation process enables to achieve most, sometimes all, his nitrogen requirements through N2-fixation process, however, this like plant itself, drought-sensitive. Drought globally-increasingly imposed as result climatic changes, negatively affecting production. An experiment was conducted in Debrecen, Hungary 2017 2018 evaluate influence moderate drought stress on some physiological...
Abstract Soybean is a very important food legume because of its high protein and oil concentrations. However, soybean vulnerable to drought stress, which has become more severe occasional in many regions worldwide. To alleviate drought’s influence, the application certain agents increasingly gaining attention as it economically affordable practically applicable. Acetic acid (AA) is, by far, one cheapest that are reported have potential benefits against drought; however, no accurate data on...
Pumpkin seeds are crucial for both human and animal nutrition. Furthermore, the importance of pumpkin seed oil, snack trade even medicinal uses products have been taken into account attempts to improve oil yield, quality other parameters. The climatic conditions may a considerable effect on vegetative reproductive growth as well, can influence quantity yield. Large-scale field experiment was set up investigate sensitivity hull-less pumpkins. Three groups fields in different regions...
Several studies emphasized the importance of zinc for better morpho-physiology in plants. The co-application Zn can reduce N loss by increasing its uptake rates, but whether level affect accumulation different plant organs is not well studied. This experiment aimed to examine impact levels nitrogen and on morphology, physiology nutrient maize, would accumulation. Two maize genotypes were grown hydroponically. Nitrogen was supplemented two concentrations, combined with concentrations. did...
Evaluating the performance of crop species to salinity stress is considered an intricate task due differences in performance, response and susceptibility at different phenological stages chickpea crop. Assessment genotypes NaCl-induced initial vegetative phase great importance have a crystal idea about threshold level tolerance. An experiment was carried out under hydroponic conditions evaluate two (ELMO ORION), levels (0, 25, 50 75 mM NaCl) as factorial arrangement completely randomized...
Abiotic stresses are one of the most limiting factors inhibit plant's growth, leading to a serious production loss. Drought stress is destructive abiotic and still increasing year after resulting in yield losses many regions world,consequently, affecting world’s food security for world population. Soybean an important grain legume. It five major crops world, essential source oil, protein, macronutrients minerals, it known as main plant oil protein. Harvested area soybean globally year....
Soil salinity is a severe and expanding soil degradation problem that affects 80 million ha of arable lands globally. Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) very sensitive to saline conditions; the most susceptible genotypes may die in just 25 mM NaCl hydroponics. Approximately 8–10% yield loss chickpea production estimated due stress. However, it still not established why so salt affection. Salinity (NaCl) impedes germination seeds, though varieties considerably differ from one another this respect....
If appropriately applied, tillage can positively affect the crop's yield by enhancing soil's physical properties. Fertilisation also has beneficial effects on if applied at efficient rates increasing available-to-uptake nutrients and improving chemical A field experiment was carried out in Debrecen, Hungary, to evaluate individual interaction of these 2 factors sunflower sweet corn. The cultivation methods were ploughing (C1), direct drilling (C2) deep loosening (C3). In addition, 3...
Consuming “sprouted seeds” is one of the most important factors a healthy diet. An experiment was conducted in University Debrecen, Research Centre Nyíregyháza (Hungary) 2014 to analyse some morphological traits four winter wheat genotypes (Triticum aestivum L.) and spelt (T. spelta) variety. Our results showed that variety “Franckenkorn” could maintain higher root length throughout experimental period. On average, both “Perbetei” varieties number compared other varieties. The extensive...
An experiment was conducted during 2017 growing season in Debrecen, Hungary to investigate the effects of inoculation and N fertilization on seed yield protein concentration soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] cultivar (Boglár) under three irrigation regimes: severe drought (SD), moderate (MD) control with no stress (ND).Three fertilizer rates were applied: (0N), 35 kg/ha (35N) 105 (105N).Half seeds each treatment inoculated Bradyrhizobium japonicum inoculant.The results showed significant...
Water deficiency is globally increasing as a direct result of climatic changes, threatening food production stability, especially drought-susceptible crops, to which soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) belongs. Soybean mainly important because its high protein and oil content.A field experiment was conducted in Debrecen, Hungary 2017. Three cultivars, different maturity timing (very early-, middle-timing cultivars), were grown under two irrigation regimes; non-irrigated (NI) fully-irrigated...
Soybean is a very important legume; it has the highest protein content, and source of vegetable oil. droughtsusceptible, drought one major abiotic stresses that been increasing over past decades as result global climatic changes. To evaluate influence stress, three soybean genotypes were grown under rainfed conditions, compared to irrigated controls. The obtained results showed chlorophyll leaf area index plant height decreased stress which led noticeable sometimes significant yield...