This article traces a particular view of the classical agrarian question in Marxian political economy which has sustained myth industrialization as basic objective transformation. The idea was born late nineteenth century among European vanguard, then consolidated an axiom during Cold War, only to be resurrected neoliberal period by professionalized discipline ‘agrarian studies’. argues that such fails acknowledge historic importance national and its land peasant components, are irreducible...

This article recuperates the links between imperialism and primitive accumulation, arguing that two are inherently connected. It undertakes a review of literature to show deeper than is often recognized, as in work David Harvey. also maps stages imperialism, their logics characteristics, from initial expansion merchant capitalism, through monopoly capitalism its financialization, which now leading ‘new scramble’. The shows how various scrambles for Africa have evolved, including past present...

The fact that labour in India, the context of COVID-19 pandemic, has been trapped an unprecedented crisis, living memory, is widely acknowledged. employment and livelihoods overwhelming majority workers have taken huge hits, a massive uncertainly continues to loom over their immediate foreseeable future. This article focuses on how world work India impacted by it seeks investigate ongoing challenges. However, vulnerability country, which brutally exposed current did not emerge overnight...

The global rise of neoliberalism has drastically altered the economic landscape peasantry and deepened agrarian crisis countries Global South, including India. roots India’s can be traced to a very significant transition from dirigiste neoliberal macroeconomic policy regime, in 1991, which continued till date. Its most gruesome manifestation been high ever-rising farmers’ suicides. Factors such as substantial compression rural development expenditures, increasing input prices, vulnerability...

This research article investigates the effects of carboxymethyl cellulose and tragacanth gum on rheological, filtration, interfacial properties such as tension, contact angle, zeta potential oil‐in‐water (O/W) emulsion‐based drilling fluids. The emulsification fluid system was achieved well by gum, it demonstrated surfactant properties. It observed that addition these polymers controls rheological parameters filtrate loss characteristics emulsion systems. stability systems analyzed measuring...

This article celebrates the lifelong contribution of Samir Amin by advancing analysis long crisis monopoly capitalism. It takes issue with reductionist and ahistorical theories to grasp nature present as a terminal systemic crisis, which has played out in transition from colonialism neo-colonial rule. Kwame Nkrumah had foretold destructive this for both North South, he astutely seen it ‘the last stage imperialism’. Late neo-colonialism represents stalemate transition. Its elements include,...

The role of market interventions like certification in promoting climate action has received little attention policy and academic circles. This study used a multivariate probit model (MVP) to analyze the factors that influence farmers' adoption multiple climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices. An endogenous treatment effects (eteffects) regression was estimate impact on different CSA found age, education, farm size, access extension services storage facilities influenced After accounting...

This research article investigates the rheological and filtration properties of oil-in-water emulsion required for oil gas well drilling. The emulsions were enhanced by varying concentrations xanthan gum CaCO3. concentration diesel was varied in range 5–30% (v/v). 0.25–1% (w/v) CaCO3  1–4% (w/v). It has been observed that these combinations have favourable up to 70°C temperature which implies developed system may be used as drilling fluid its application sub hydrostatic formations. Keywords:...

Background: The avian community structure reveals an area's ecological circumstances.In order to determine the diversity of bird species, species richness, relative abundance, seasonal status and national as well worldwide conservation status, this study was undertaken in October 2021 January 2022 during two visits (autumn winter) along banks Bagmati River.To incorporate all various habitat types, point-count approach used.A total 32 points were set up at four separate locations birds...