- Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis
- Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
- Drilling and Well Engineering
- Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques
- Rock Mechanics and Modeling
- earthquake and tectonic studies
- CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions
- Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering
- Geological formations and processes
- Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
- Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques
- Geological Modeling and Analysis
- Seismology and Earthquake Studies
- Groundwater flow and contamination studies
- Coal Properties and Utilization
- Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
- Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
- Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies
- Geological Studies and Exploration
- Seismic Waves and Analysis
- Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Mining and Gasification Technologies
- High-pressure geophysics and materials
- Geophysical Methods and Applications
Bureau of Economic Analysis
2014-2024
The University of Texas at Austin
2014-2024
Bureau of Economic Geology
2015-2016
Stanford University
2000-2006
Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi
2004-2005
Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute
2000-2002
University of California, Santa Barbara
2000
Hydrogen (H2) is an attractive energy carrier to move, store, and deliver in a form that can be easily used. Field proven technology for underground hydrogen storage (UHS) essential successful economy. Options this are manmade caverns, salt domes/caverns, saline aquifers, depleted oil/gas fields, where large quantities of gaseous have been stored caverns many years. The key requirements intrinsic porous rock formation seasonal are: adequate capacity, ability contain H2, capability...
Research Article| July 01, 2010 A 48 m.y. history of fracture opening, temperature, and fluid pressure: Cretaceous Travis Peak Formation, East Texas basin S.P. Becker; Becker * 1Bureau Economic Geology, The University at Austin, Station Box X, 78713-8924, USA *Current address: ExxonMobil Upstream Company, P.O. 2189, Houston, 77252-2189, USA. Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar P. Eichhubl; Eichhubl † †E-mail: peter.eichhubl@beg.utexas.edu S.E. Laubach; Laubach R.M....
The Moab fault, a basin-scale normal fault that juxtaposes Jurassic eolian sandstone units against Upper and Cretaceous shale sandstone, is locally associated with extensive calcite lesser quartz cement. We mapped the distribution of fault-related diagenetic alteration products relative to structure identify sealing conductive segments for fluid flow relate fault–fluid-flow behavior internal architecture zone. Calcite cement occurs as vein breccia along slip surfaces discontinuous...
The Upper Cretaceous Mesaverde Group in the Piceance Basin, Colorado, is considered a continuous basin-centered gas accumulation which charge of low-permeability sandstone occurs under high pore-fluid pressure response to generation. High favors formation pervasive systems opening-mode fractures. This view contrasts with thatofothermodelsoflow-permeabilitygasreservoirsinwhich migrates by buoyant drive and accumulates conventional traps, fractures an incidental attribute these reservoirs. We...
Natural fractures form preferred pathways for basinal fluid flow and associated heat mass transport. In gas sandstone reservoirs with low matrix permeability, provide between organic-rich source reservoir layers during charge, pores, hydraulic fractures, the well bore production. While formation of natural has previously been generation pore-fluid pressure increase through a process referred to as fracturing, other driving mechanisms such stress changes by tectonic or exhumation processes...
Abstract An earthquake sequence that culminated in a M w 4.8 strike‐slip event near Timpson, east Texas, the largest reported to date region, had previously been attributed wastewater injection starting 17 months before onset of recorded seismic activity. To test if this can be injection, we conducted coupled poroelastic finite element simulations assess spatial and temporal evolution pore pressure stress field vicinity wells calculate Coulomb failure on seismogenic fault as function...
Abstract To investigate mechanisms of seismic fault reactivation in crystalline basement response to fluid injection overlying sedimentary reservoirs, we conducted three‐dimensional finite element simulations assess the effects direct pore pressure communication and indirect poroelastic stress transfer on change Coulomb failure favorably oriented faults varying permeability structure normal, strike‐slip, reverse faulting regimes. We demonstrate that effect transmitted along a hydraulically...
We report a structure that is characterized by localized increase in porosity or dilation within tabular band of on average 1–2 mm thickness porous, poorly consolidated sand. These bands formed predominantly opening‐mode and provide sharp contrast to planar fractures joints with two discrete surfaces consolidated, low brittle rock. Our observation bands, together previously recognized shear compaction complete the spectrum deformation modes along sand sandstone consistent recent theoretical...
Extensive calcite fault cement has resulted from leakage of Santa Barbara basin fluids and hydrocarbons into the Refugio-Carneros fault, a north-bounding structure to basin. Calcite cements are only found at end segments 24-km (15-mi)-long zone, which less than 150 m (490 ft) maximum normal offset. The is contemporaneous with movement, as evidenced by pervasive crystal twinning brecciation, well textures indicating repeated episodes rapid fluid flow cementation. Based on U-Th dates calcite,...
Tomographic images taken inside and outside a compaction band in field specimen of Aztec sandstone are analyzed by using numerical methods such as graph theory, level sets, hybrid lattice Boltzmann/finite element techniques.The results reveal approximately an order magnitude permeability reduction within the band.This is less than several orders measured from hydraulic experiments on bands formed laboratory about one inferences two-dimensional sandstone.Geometrical analysis concludes that...
Geological storage of CO2 (GCS), also referred to as carbon sequestration, is a critical component for decreasing anthropogenic atmospheric emissions. Stored will exist supercritical phase, most likely in deep, saline, sedimentary reservoirs. Research at the Center Frontiers Subsurface Energy Security (CFSES), Department Energy, Frontier Center, provides insights into process. The integration pore-scale experiments, molecular dynamics simulations, and study natural analogue sites has enabled...
Abstract Subcritical fracture behavior of shales under aqueous conditions is poorly characterized despite increased relevance to oil and gas resource development seal integrity in waste disposal subsurface carbon sequestration. We measured subcritical properties Woodford shale ambient air, dry CO 2 gas, deionized water by using the double‐torsion method. Compared tests presence reduces toughness 50%, index 77%, shear modulus 27% increases inelastic deformation. Comparison between test...
Abstract Recognition of the potential for subcritical fracture growth rocks is essential evaluation long‐term stability fluids trapped in geologic structures. In shales, may control migration hydrocarbons source rock and unconventional reservoirs sequestered CO 2 across top seals. Using double torsion method, we investigated mode‐I mechanical properties three shales different composition, namely, Woodford Shale, Mancos Marcellus under water‐saturated conditions, ambient air, dry gas...
Research Article| September 01, 2004 Paleo-fluid flow and deformation in the Aztec Sandstone at Valley of Fire, Nevada—Evidence for coupling hydrogeologic, diagenetic, tectonic processes Peter Eichhubl; Eichhubl 1Department Geological Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-2115, USA Search other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar W. Lansing Taylor; Taylor David D. Pollard; Pollard Atilla Aydin Author Article Information Publisher: Society America...
Research Article| November 01, 2000 Focused fluid flow along faults in the Monterey Formation, coastal California Peter Eichhubl; Eichhubl 1Department of Geological Sciences, University California, Santa Barbara, 93106, USA Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar James R. Boles Author and Article Information Publisher: Society America Received: 20 Aug 1998 Revision 22 Jul 1999 Accepted: 18 Nov First Online: 01 Jun 2017 Online ISSN: 1943-2674 Print 0016-7606 GSA Bulletin...
Abstract. Recent investigations using the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institutes (MBARI) Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) "Ventana" and "Tiburon" interpretation of MBARI's EM 300 30 kHz multibeam bathymetric data show that northern flank Santa Barbara Basin has experienced massive slope failures. Of particular concern is large (130 km2) Goleta landslide complex located off Coal Oil Point near town Goleta, measures 14.6-km long extending from a depth 90 m to nearly 574 deep 10.5 km wide....