Umesh Kumar

ORCID: 0000-0002-3258-8078
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Research Areas
  • Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
  • Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
  • Magnetic confinement fusion research
  • Semiconductor materials and devices
  • Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems
  • Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
  • Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging
  • Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression
  • Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
  • Neural Networks and Applications
  • Structural Health Monitoring Techniques
  • Fusion materials and technologies
  • Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
  • Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies
  • Low-power high-performance VLSI design
  • Advanced Adaptive Filtering Techniques
  • Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
  • Radiation Dose and Imaging
  • Digital Filter Design and Implementation
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
2002-2024

Institut de Recherche sur la Fusion par Confinement Magnétique
2024

CEA Cadarache
2024

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
2022-2024

Homi Bhabha National Institute
2022-2023

Banaras Hindu University
2020-2022

Indian Institute of Technology BHU
2022

Bhabha Atomic Research Center Hospital
2009-2022

Indian Institute of Technology Dhanbad
2018-2022

Galgotias University
2021

We report observations of nonlinear two-plasmon decay instabilities (TPDIs) a high-power microwave beam, process similar to half-harmonic generation in optics, during electron cyclotron resonance heating tokamak. TPDIs are found occur regularly the plasma edge due wave trapping density fluctuations for various confinement modes, and frequencies both observed daughter waves agree with modeling. Emissions from cascade subsequent decays, which indicate ion Bernstein waves, correlated fast-ion...

10.1103/physrevlett.132.135101 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2024-03-28

10.1016/j.engappai.2022.105684 article EN Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 2022-12-08

For a four wheeled mobile robot trajectory tracking concept is developed based on its kinematics. A time–indexed path in the plane consisting of position and orientation. The modeled as non holonomic system subject to pure rolling, no slip constraints. To facilitate controller design kinematic equation can be converted into chained form using some change co-ordinates. From model backstepping derived. Simulation results demonstrate such strategy for kinematics indeed gives rise an effective...

10.5772/6224 article EN cc-by International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 2008-11-01

An affordable, reliable and clean energy supply is the major challenge facing by modern world. Biomass playing a promising role to that, but gasification technology able convert biomass efficiently valuable gases for power heat generation vital need. The aim of this study develop robust computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model better understand thermochemical processes selected (rubber wood) in 20 kW downdraft gasifier, which includes all four zones, drying, pyrolysis, oxidation reduction. A...

10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.132 article EN Energy Procedia 2017-12-01

In this article, sufficient conditions for fixed-time synchronization of time-delayed quaternion-valued neural networks (QVNNs) are derived. Firstly, QVNNs decomposed into four real-valued systems. Then using the available lemmas and by constructing Lyapunov function, criterion is proposed. Activation functions satisfy Lipschitz condition. A suitable controller has been designed to synchronize master–slave The effectiveness proposed result validated through a comparison settling time...

10.1098/rspa.2020.0324 article EN Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences 2020-09-01

This article has no abstract.

10.1155/1989/39762 article EN cc-by Active and Passive Electronic Components 1989-01-01

The current conveyor is a newly introduced promising circuit building block. In this paper, its history has been traced since invention in 1968 and the present state of affairs reviewed. At tendency to replace as many operational amplifier circuits by their versions possible. Analog computation, gyrators, mutators, inductor simulation, frequency dependent negative resistance, transfer function realization, various types filters, RC oscillators etc. are some main fields where proved...

10.1016/s0026-2692(85)80124-5 article EN Microelectronics Journal 1985-01-01

In silicon solar cells, forming good ohmic contact between the emitter and metal with minimum resistance is critical to achieve peak electrical performance [1]. commercial screen printable silver paste commonly used form contact. Factors related chemistry, process conditions cell wafers influence quality. this paper, effect of chemistry sheet on quality described. Several chemistries were tested for Transmission Line Model (TLM) measurements 45-100 Ω/□. The series cells was recorded over 50...

10.1016/j.egypro.2011.06.190 article EN Energy Procedia 2011-01-01

The interface between nanostructured materials and plant cell organelles, such as chloroplasts, has been recently found to have potential impart organelles with new functions enhanced performances. nanobionics-based technologies can be implemented provide the precise quantity of nutrients pest control systems improve crop productivity concerns are growing regarding various agricultural difficulties poor nutrient use, stagnant yields, deficiencies, climate change, water scarcity. creation...

10.1016/j.onano.2023.100198 article EN cc-by OpenNano 2023-11-01

It has been realized that quantum computing is one of the latest technologies using reversible logic. observed increasing growth transistor density, power consumption will reach their limits in conventional technologies. In Circuits during logic operations bits information erased resulting dissipation energy significant amount. Thus, if are designed so can be preserved, use reduced. case computation, not lost. We technology for minimizing consumption, heat dissipation, speed etc. This paper...

10.1109/ictbig.2016.7892693 article EN 2016-01-01

Abstract Electron–cyclotron waves are a tool commonly used in tokamaks, particular to drive current. Their ability current very localized manner renders them an optimal for MHD mode mitigation. However, such applications require high accuracy and good control of the power deposition location efficiently target magnetic islands. It has been indirectly observed that suprathermal electron distribution, resulting from wave absorption, is broader than what expected experimentally-constrained...

10.1088/1741-4326/ad1af6 article EN cc-by Nuclear Fusion 2024-01-04

Abstract Runaway electrons (REs) are a concern for tokamak fusion reactors from discharge startup to termination. A sudden localized loss of multi-megaampere RE beam can inflict severe damage the first wall. Should disruption occur, existence seed may play significant role in formation and magnitude its current. The application central electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) Tokamak à Configuration Variable (TCV) reduces an existing population by up three orders within only few hundred...

10.1088/1741-4326/ad6c61 article EN cc-by Nuclear Fusion 2024-08-30

This paper presents a methodology that combines physicochemical modeling with advanced statistical analysis algorithms as an efficient workflow, which is then applied to the optimization and design of biomass pyrolysis gasification processes. The goal was develop automated flexible approach for analyses such presented here can also be directly other conversion processes and, in general, all those parametrized model available. A process initially formulated. Within this model, hierarchy...

10.1021/acs.energyfuels.8b01007 article EN Energy & Fuels 2018-06-14

In this article, an attempt is made to develop a 3D gas–solid fluidized bed reactor (FBR). Basically, it deals with simulation of FBR in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) using the software, Ansys Fluent v14. The flow carried out Eulerian multifluid model which integrated solid particle kinetic theory. coefficients exchange momentum are estimated Syamlal & O'Brien, Gidaspow, Wen-Yu, and Huilin–Gidaspow drag functions. results have been validated experimental data available literature had...

10.1080/02726351.2015.1119227 article EN Particulate Science And Technology 2015-11-30
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