The goals of this study were: (a) to explore the most effective approach represent factor structure SEQ scores by employing advanced methodological techniques recently introduced in scientific literature, including bi-factor, exploratory structural equation modelling (ESEM) and bi-factor ESEM; (b) examine temporal invariance using best-fitting model previously identified. 460 athletes completed across three measurement times assess their emotional states experienced during competitions. Data...

This study aimed to identify the type and effectiveness of emotional regulation strategies used by table tennis players manage their emotions experienced during competition. Using a naturalistic video-assisted approach, 30 interviews were conducted with 11 national players. Ten identified in participants’ transcriptions: anger, anxiety, discouragement, disappointment, disgust, joy, serenity, relief, hope, pride. Qualitative analyses transcriptions revealed emergence 4 categories pertaining...

Objectives: Studies highlight the beneficial effects of social and leisure activities on well-being aging people. Our aims were: to investigate activity profiles among older adults living in their own homes, potential changes over a period five years examine differences between these variables.Methods: Three waves were considered this longitudinal study, with 550, 410 374 people (76, 79, 82 average), respectively. We used cluster analysis obtain activities, ANOVAs age external variables...

ABSTRACT Objectives: The objectives of the study were to examine trajectory spirituality among older adults, investigate roles gender and religion on developmental spirituality, explore whether linear growth accelerated or decelerated at time points which participants reported high scores social support flexibility. Design: A five-year longitudinal study. Setting: research used data from a study, follows non-institutionalized adults cohort residents France. in this paper collected three (T1:...

Psychological stress and recovery monitoring is a key issue for increasing athletes' health, well-being, performance. This multi-study report examined changes the dose-response relationships between recovery-stress psychological states, training load (TL), heart rate (HR), (HRR), variability (HRV) while providing evidence factorial validity of short French version Recovery-Stress Questionnaire Athletes (RESTQ-36-R-Sport).Four hundred seventy-three university athletes (Study 1), 72 full...

Notwithstanding the substantial development of sponsorship investigations, relationships between sponsor and cosponsees fan’s responses (i.e., cognitive, affective conative) have not been investigated yet in a multiple sport event context. Hence, purpose this study was to analyze impact commercial sponsorships on intention purchase products relation brand image attachment. Furthermore, researcher analyzed (adidas), an (2006 FIFA Soccer World Cup Germany), team (French National Team) top...

The purpose of this study was to explore the directional interpretation process discrete emotions experienced by table tennis players during competitive matches adopting a naturalistic qualitative video-assisted approach. Thirty self-confrontation interviews were conducted with 11 national (2 or 3 per participants). Nine identified through inductive analyses participants' transcriptions: anger, anxiety, discouragement, disappointment, disgust, joy, serenity, relief, and hope. Inductive...

The purposes of the current study were to identify affective profiles athletes both before and during competition examine differences between these on coping attainment sport goals among a sample 306 athletes. results hierarchical (Ward’s method) nonhierarchical ( k means) cluster analyses revealed four different clusters competition. very similar at two measurement occasions: high positive affect facilitators n = 88 81), 75 25), low debilitators 83 127), negative 60 73). Results MANOVAs...

This study aimed to (a) identify motivational profiles among a sample of 141 young table-tennis players involved in intensive training settings; (b) examine the consistency or change for same athlete over time; and (c) investigate differences between these on burnout, coping, stress, recovery. Latent profile transition analysis revealed 2 3 distinct that are similar measurement occasions: self-determined profile, moderate low profile. Motivational exhibited both stability changes time from...

Using self-determination theory (SDT) (Deci, E.L., & Ryan, R.M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and in human behavior. New York, NY: Plenum) as the theoretical framework, we conducted a longitudinal investigation of temporal ordering between burnout among youth athletes intensive training setting. Data were collected from 145 table tennis players centres at three time points during 2-month period characterised by simultaneous increase social, physical psychological demands for these athletes....

Understanding more about the stress process is important for performance of athletes during stressful situations. Grounded in Lazarus's (1991, 1999, 2000) CMRT emotion, this study tracked longitudinally relationships between cognitive appraisal, coping, emotions, and nine elite fencers across 14 international matches (representing 619 momentary assessments) using a naturalistic, video-assisted methodology. A series hierarchical linear modeling analyses were conducted to: (a) explore...

The aim of the study was to identify distinct trajectories perceived stress and control in athletes across a season sports competitions whether these trajectory memberships could be predicted by subdimensions emotional intelligence (EI). Latent class growth analyses were performed on five-stage longitudinal measurement plan (to cover entire sporting season). Four hundred fifteen answered Brief Emotional Intelligence Scale, Mastery Perceived Stress Attainment Sport Achievement Goal Scale....

The evaluation of the effects sport psychology interventions on performance and related outcomes is a central issue in evidence-based practice. Although there an extensive literature domain psychology, recent meta-analyses have only identified few interventional studies that test different psychological (Brown Fletcher, 2017;Lochbaum et al., 2022). While Brown Fletcher (2017) 35 randomized controlled trials, Lochbaum al. (2022) reviewed 13 examining various types performance. positive been...

Digitalization and self-quantification have permeated the field of high-level sport, particularly professional cycling. The data generated by connected objects applications are used to improve riders' performance. However, no longitudinal study has documented dynamics psychological determinants cyclists' trajectories in digitization self-quantification. To this end, present research elaborates on theoretical methodological considerations regarding a protocol, within framework mixed method.

This study aimed to develop the Five Cognitive Biases in Risk-Taking Scale (5 CBR-S) measure five cognitive biases associated with risk-taking: overconfidence, illusion of control, belief law small numbers, escalation commitment, and optimism. Firefighters completed a series questionnaires: related risk-taking, emotional intelligence, self-regulation behaviors, personality traits, mental toughness. Data were collected from two distinct samples, each consisting 202 firefighters. A exploratory...

The purposes of this study were to examine the trajectories athlete burnout across a 2-month period characterized by high physical, psychological, and social demands explore (1) whether several subgroups athletes representing distinct emerged from analyses (2) symptoms (reduced accomplishment, sport devaluation, exhaustion) developed in tandem or some dimensions predicted downstream changes other (causal ordering model). One hundred fifty-nine table tennis players intensive training centers...

Cognitive-motivational-relational theory (CMRT) emphasizes that cognitive appraisal components and core relational themes (in which the 6 separate judgments are brought together as 1) proximal determinants of athletes' emotions. This study aimed to explore appraisals associated with discrete emotions experienced by athletes during competition adopting a naturalistic, qualitative video-assisted approach.Thirty self-confrontation interviews were conducted 11 national table-tennis players....