Philip B. Gnilka

ORCID: 0000-0002-4505-4171
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
  • Work-Family Balance Challenges
  • Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
  • Counseling Practices and Supervision
  • Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
  • Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research
  • Varied Academic Research Topics
  • Workaholism, burnout, and well-being
  • Career Development and Diversity
  • Family and Disability Support Research
  • Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
  • Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
  • Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation
  • Psychological Treatments and Assessments
  • International Student and Expatriate Challenges
  • Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
  • Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
  • Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
  • Resilience and Mental Health
  • LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
  • Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
  • Teacher Professional Development and Motivation

Virginia Commonwealth University
2016-2021

Hudson Institute
2018-2020

University of North Texas
2019-2020

John Wiley & Sons (United States)
2019-2020

Counseling Center
2019-2020

Malden Public Schools
2018-2020

University of Mississippi
2018

DePaul University
2012-2016

Georgia State University
2009-2014

Kent State University
2011-2013

This study examined the relationships between adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism, anxious avoidant adult attachment styles, depression, hopelessness, life satisfaction among a sample of 180 undergraduate students. Maladaptive perfectionism mediated relationship both forms satisfaction. Adaptive hopelessness Implications for counselors future research directions are discussed.

10.1002/j.1556-6676.2013.00074.x article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2013-01-01

This study examined the relationship between adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism, anxiety, coping processes in a sample of 329 undergraduate students. Specifically, participants with perfectionism had lowest levels followed by nonperfectionism, highest levels. Various mediating anxiety are discussed.

10.1002/j.1556-6676.2012.00054.x article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2012-09-12

10.1016/j.paid.2017.01.041 article EN Personality and Individual Differences 2017-02-03

The authors examined the relationship of perfectionism, hope, and depression in a sample 153 middle school students. Adaptive perfectionists differed significantly from both maladaptive nonperfectionists on their levels hope depression. Hope mediated between perfectionism supported an indirect effects model for adaptive No evidence was found as moderator

10.1002/j.1556-6678.2011.tb00070.x article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2011-04-01

The authors examined the relationship of perceived stress, specific types coping resources, working alliance, and supervisory alliance among 232 counselor supervisees. were negatively related to stress positively multiple resources. Two regression models for predicting from resources significant. Implications practice research are discussed.

10.1111/j.1556-6676.2012.00009.x article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2012-01-01

This study examined the relationship between adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism, stress, depression, satisfaction with life in a sample of undergraduate women. The authors found that perfectionists had lower higher stress depression scores compared perfectionists. Results also indicated mediated perfectionism both life. Implications for college counselors are discussed.

10.1002/j.2161-1882.2012.00011.x article EN Journal of College Counseling 2012-07-01

This study examined perfectionism in a national sample of 178 counselor educators to explore why certain groups may be at greater risk for experiencing stress and burnout. In line with previous literature, latent profile analysis based on measures supported 3‐class model (i.e., adaptive perfectionists, nonperfectionists, maladaptive perfectionists). Maladaptive perfectionists had significantly higher levels perceived stress, work‐related burnout, personal student‐related burnout compared...

10.1002/jcad.12073 article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2016-03-06

This study examined the association between perfectionism and perceived stress, life satisfaction, positive emotions, negative emotions among a national sample of 528 doctoral students. Latent profile analysis based on measure supported 3-class model (i.e., adaptive perfectionists, nonperfectionists, maladaptive perfectionists). Adaptive perfectionists had lowest levels stress highest satisfaction. Maladaptive along with emotions.

10.1080/07481756.2018.1547619 article EN Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development 2019-04-01

Perfectionism has consistently been implicated as a significant contributor to negative outcomes, including depression, in college student populations. This study examined the relationship between multidimensional perfectionism, coping, and depression sample of 405 undergraduate students. Maladaptive perfectionists, adaptive nonperfectionist students differed significantly on levels exhibited different patterns coping. Avoidant coping mediated both maladaptive perfectionism depression.

10.1002/j.2161-1882.2014.00049.x article EN Journal of College Counseling 2014-04-01

The purpose of this study was to explore potential gender differences in the mediating effect career search self‐efficacy between 2 dimensions perfectionism (adaptive and maladaptive) perception barriers. A total 279 science, technology, engineering, mathematics undergraduate students participated study. Among men, but not women, mediated relationships both Implications for counselors future research directions are discussed.

10.1002/jcad.12117 article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2017-01-01

The relationships between perfectionism, counseling self‐efficacy, and the supervisory client working alliance were investigated among 143 trainees 46 supervisor–trainee dyads. Maladaptive perfectionism was negatively correlated with alliance. Counseling self‐efficacy moderated relationship adaptive (perspective of trainee) maladaptive supervisor). authors conclude that supervisors should consider as important factors in supervision.

10.1002/j.1556-6676.2015.00177.x article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2015-01-01

The Forgiveness Reconciliation Model, a humanistic intervention that assists the client and counselor with navigating forgiveness journey, was supported empirically using ordinary least squares path analysis bootstrapping. How clients process issues of conflict is partially related to their perception how perpetrator has changed.

10.1002/johc.12024 article EN The Journal of Humanistic Counseling 2016-04-01

The authors examined perfectionism and its association with perceived stress, coping processes, burnout in a sample of 298 practicing school counselors. Latent profile analysis based on measures supported 3‐class model made up adaptive perfectionists, maladaptive nonperfectionists. Among these groups, the found significant differences burnout. Implications for counseling profession are discussed.

10.1002/jcad.12218 article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2018-09-11

The current study sought to investigate possible negative and positive predictors of hypothetically actually engaging in mental health services for Latinx college students. Online surveys were collected from 145 These assessed rankings perceived barriers services. barriers, along with facilitators service utilization (i.e., trauma, depressive symptoms) then entered into a model as having engaged Results showed that cultural beliefs surrounding was the most substantial barrier However, did...

10.1080/87568225.2019.1600093 article EN Journal of College Student Psychotherapy 2019-04-17

Abstract Several authors have suggested that perfectionism develops in the context of a person's family origin. However, there are few empirical studies address relationship between variables and perfectionism. This study examined multidimensional among sample 253 middle‐school students. The results indicated adaptive was correlated with numerous positive variables, perfectionists tended to more balanced, cohesive, adaptable families, greater perception parental nurturance than either...

10.1002/pits.20594 article EN Psychology in the Schools 2011-07-23

The multidimensional construct of perfectionism is well studied as it relates to coping with stress and burnout (Childs & Stoeber 2012; Flett Hewitt 2002). Bontempo Napier (2011) identify the personality trait conscientiousness, which includes perfectionistic traits, beneficial an interpreter’s job performance. In contrast, several studies suggest that constructs related maladaptive traits play a role in development among interpreters, although has not been explicitly identified or used...

10.1075/intp.16.2.04sch article EN Interpreting International Journal of Research and Practice in Interpreting 2014-09-22

AbstractThis study tested a five-factor model structure with sample of professional school counselors. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that modified was the most appropriate. In addition, levels counselors' burnout differed from other diverse samples Implications for counselors are discussed.Keywordsconfirmatory analysisschool counselingcounselingcounselor appraisalcounseling NotesDeclaration Conflicting Interests The author(s) declared no potential conflicts interest respect to...

10.1177/0748175615578758 article EN Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development 2015-04-03

This study examined the moderating role that 2 dimensions of perfectionism (standards [adaptive] and discrepancy [maladaptive]) had on adult attachment (anxious avoidant) both client supervisory alliances among 170 counselor supervisees. Anxious were significant negative predictors working alliance. A 3‐way interaction was found between anxious attachment, standards, Implications from these findings are discussed.

10.1002/jcad.12085 article EN Journal of Counseling & Development 2016-06-09

Measures of coping resources, perceived stress, and life satisfaction were used to compare 120 Taiwanese men, 387 women, 114 U.S. 264 men currently in college. While no differences found overall resources students reported greater than students. Models for predicting from stress significant both genders within each country. Implications counselors are discussed.

10.17744/mehc.37.3.04 article EN Journal of Mental Health Counseling 2015-07-01

The purpose of this study was to examine if perceived stress moderated the relationship between both adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism two main outcomes, job satisfaction burnout, among a sample 131 Millennials in hospitality industry. Millennial students enrolled various management programs United States employed at least part-time industry completed self-administered questionnaires on their perfectionism, stress, satisfaction, three subtypes burnout (personal, work-related,...

10.1080/15332845.2019.1526542 article EN Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism 2018-12-18

This study was designed to explore the experiences of two groups participants who had high scores on positive dimensions perfectionism (high standards) but differed a measure worry. From larger pool, 36 university students were selected based their Standards and Order subscale Almost Perfect Scale Penn State Worry Scale. Participants responded open-ended questions eliciting definitions views its effects various domains lives. Consistent with early theoretical work (e.g., Hamachek, 1978),...

10.17744/mehc.34.4.52h65w1n8l27r300 article EN Journal of Mental Health Counseling 2012-10-01
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