Charles C. Stillwell

ORCID: 0000-0002-4571-4897
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Flood Risk Assessment and Management
  • Urban Stormwater Management Solutions
  • Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
  • Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes
  • Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications
  • Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment
  • Hydrology and Drought Analysis
  • Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
  • Water Quality and Pollution Assessment
  • Land Use and Ecosystem Services
  • Urban Green Space and Health
  • Health Policy Implementation Science
  • Soil erosion and sediment transport
  • Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
  • Water Quality Monitoring Technologies
  • Water Quality and Resources Studies
  • Water resources management and optimization
  • Climate Change and Health Impacts

United States Geological Survey
2022-2024

South Atlantic Water Science Center
2022-2024

North Carolina State University
2018

Abstract Floods are the leading cause of natural disaster damages in United States, with billions dollars incurred every year form government payouts, property damages, and agricultural losses. The Federal Emergency Management Agency oversees delineation floodplains to mitigate but disparities exist between locations designated as high risk where flood occur due land use climate changes incomplete floodplain mapping. We harnessed publicly available geospatial datasets random forest...

10.1088/1748-9326/ac4f0f article EN cc-by Environmental Research Letters 2022-02-21

Urban development is a well-known stressor for stream ecosystems, presenting challenge to managers tasked with mitigating its effects. For the past 20 y, streamflow, water quality, geomorphology, and benthic communities were monitored in 5 watersheds Montgomery County, Maryland, USA. This study presents synthesis of multiple studies monitoring efforts area new analysis more recent data document primary lessons learned from monitoring. The include forested control, an urban control...

10.1086/719360 article EN Freshwater Science 2022-02-02

Abstract The duration of inundation or saturation (i.e., hydroperiod) controls many wetland functions. In particular, it is a key determinant whether will provide suitable breeding habitat for amphibians and other taxa that often have specific hydrologic requirements. Yet, scientists land managers are challenged by lack sufficient monitoring data to enable the understanding wetting drying dynamics small depressional wetlands. this study, we present evaluate an approach predict daily using...

10.1007/s13157-023-01706-2 article EN cc-by Wetlands 2023-07-10

Restoring the health of urban streams has many characteristics a wicked problem. Addressing problem requires managers, academics, practitioners, and community members to make negotiated tradeoffs compromises satisfy values perspectives diverse stakeholders involved in setting restoration project goals objectives. We conducted gap analysis on 11 stream projects identify disconnections, underperformance issues, missing processes structures used develop examined results investigate whether...

10.1086/721134 article EN cc-by-nc Freshwater Science 2022-06-06

Elevated conductivity (i.e., specific conductance or SC) causes osmotic stress in freshwater aquatic organisms and may increase the toxicity of some contaminants. Indices benthic macroinvertebrate integrity have declined urban areas across Chesapeake Bay watershed (CBW), more information is needed about whether these declines be due to elevated conductivity. A predictive SC model for CBW was developed using monitoring data from National Water Quality Portal. Predictor variables representing...

10.1021/acsestwater.4c00589 article EN cc-by ACS ES&T Water 2024-10-30

Abstract The objective of this research project was to compare two stormwater management strategies within a nutrient-sensitive watershed: impervious cover limits versus pollutant-load regulations. A case study conducted in the Falls Lake watershed North Carolina, USA, where commercial fitness complex constructed zone previously restricted low-density housing. has regulation that total nitrogen and phosphorus export loads 2.47 kg/ha/yr 0.37 kg/ha/yr, respectively. Hydrology water quality...

10.2166/wst.2018.338 article EN Water Science & Technology 2018-07-25

<abstract> <b>Abstract.</b> Urbanization and land development have altered natural hydrology. Various methods of stormwater management been used to control excess surface runoff. Low impact (LID) is a new method designed manage in way that mimics Previous research studies demonstrated the ability LID more effective than conventional development; however, most are unable compare predevelopment The goal this study define hydrology, be for future evaluation implementations. Predevelopment...

10.13031/aim.20152182919 article EN 2015 ASABE International Meeting 2015-07-26

First posted November 6, 2023 For additional information, contact: Director, New England Water Science CenterU.S. Geological Survey10 Bearfoot RoadNorthborough, MA 01532 The Federal Highway Administration and State departments of transportation nationwide need an efficient method to assess potential adverse effects highway stormwater runoff on receiving waters optimize stormwater-treatment decisions. To this end, the U.S. Survey, in cooperation with North Carolina Department Transportation...

10.3133/sir20235113 article EN Scientific investigations report 2023-01-01

First posted December 27, 2021 For additional information, contact: Director, South Atlantic Water Science CenterU.S. Geological Survey1770 Corporate Drive Suite 500Norcross, GA 30093Contact Pubs Warehouse Two existing flood management structures in U.S. Army Garrison Fort Gordon, Georgia, were evaluated for potential retrofitting to address water-quality impacts, pursuant of Gordon’s storm water program. Stormwater calculations computed according the Georgia Management Manual, including...

10.3133/ofr20211121 article EN Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World 2021-01-01
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