Enterobacter asburiae (E. asburiae) is a gram-negative rod-shaped bacterium which has emerging significance as an opportunistic pathogen having high virulence pattern and drug resistant properties. In this study, we present the detailed analysis of whole genome sequence multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. strain BDW1M3 from Bangladesh. The isolate was collected infected foot wound diabetic ulcer patient. Through sophisticated genomic techniques encompassing sequencing in-depth bioinformatic...

To mitigate future educational challenges, the early childhood period is critical for cognitive development, so understanding factors influencing child learning abilities essential. This study investigates impact of parenting techniques, sociodemographic characteristics, and health conditions on children under five years old. Our primary goal to explore key that influence children’s abilities. For our study, we utilized 2019 Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) dataset in Bangladesh....

The allelopathic potential of plant species and their related compounds has been increasingly reported to be biological tools for weed control. Garcinia xanthochymus was assessed against several test species: lettuce, rapeseed, Italian ryegrass, timothy. extracts G. leaves significantly inhibited all the plants in a concentration- species-specific manner. Therefore, identify specific involved activity extracts, assay-guided purification carried out two were isolated identified as methyl...

An investigation was carried out to study frequency of pesticide use during vegetable production and its impact on environment. A structured questionnaire researcher’s observation were used for this study. The data collected from six different villages sixty farmers at Mymensingh sadar upazilla in Bangladesh February May, 2013. More than half the respondents (51.7%) illiterate lack knowledge use. About 60% had 16-20 years farming experience showed comparative 56.7% practiced monthly...

Trewia nudiflora Linn. is a woody plant of the Euphorbiaceae family. It well known for its use as folk remedy, but potential phytotoxicity has not been explored. Therefore, this study investigated allelopathic and substances in T. leaves. The aqueous methanol extract was found to have toxic effect on plants used experiment. shoot root development lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) foxtail fescue (Vulpia myuros were significantly (p ≤ 0.05) reduced by extracts. growth inhibition extracts...

Using plant-based allelopathic compounds might be a potent substitute to help mitigate the effects of synthetic herbicides. Annona reticulata L. is often planted for its fruit in residential gardens. This plant well-documented diverse ethnomedicinal uses. However, there no information literature on potential A. leaves. Therefore, and relevant leaves were investigated this study. The bioassays carried out using completely randomized experimental layout (CRD), resulting data analyzed one-way...

This was a prospective study conducted in cohort of live normal full term singleton newborns delivered Rajshahi Medical College Hospital with the objective to explore their early neonatal health as well role low birth weight on it. A total 770 were Included this study. For data collection APGAR Score Estimating Checklist and one protested structured questionnaire used. Simple descriptive analytical techniques including Chi-square t test done. The results suggested that (LBW) babies more...

Background: Obstructed labor is a significant maternal health concern in public facilities, often leading to adverse outcomes for both mothers and infants. This study aimed analyze the prevalence, causes, contributing factors of obstructed at RMCH during period from February 2021 November 23. Objective: The primary objective was assess extent cases, identify their root understand occurrence RMCH. Methods: A comprehensive retrospective analysis 612 patient records conducted. Data included...

Scientific knowledge of image-based crack detection methods is limited in understanding their performance across diverse sizes, types, and environmental conditions. Builders engineers often face difficulties with image resolution, detecting fine cracks, differentiating between structural non-structural issues. Enhanced algorithms analysis techniques are needed for more accurate assessments. Hence, this research aims to generate an intelligent scheme that can recognize the presence cracks...

Background: Eclampsia, a severe complication of pregnancy characterized by seizures, remains significant cause maternal and neonatal morbidity mortality. Effective safe labor induction methods are crucial for managing eclampsia, particularly in resource-limited settings. This study compares the efficacy safety vaginal misoprostol intracervical Foley’s catheterization eclamptic patients. The aim present was to compare induce Material & Methods: prospective randomized clinical trial...

Abstract Background: Undernutrition in children under 5 years of age is one the most important measurements assessing excellence human life as it confirms healthy growth early childhood. The main objective this study to understand potential patterns and factors undernutrition Bangladesh from 2007 2017. Methods: Four cross-sectional rounds data Demographic Health Survey (2007, 2011, 2014, 2017) were used for study. ordinal logistic regression model was applied explore association between...

Objectives : To determine the prevalence, aetiology and susceptibility profile of bacterial agents wound infection among in- and- out patients.Methods Wound swabs collected from 150 patients were, cultured microbial isolates identified using standard methods. Antibiotic testing was done on isolates.Results Of 131 (87.4%) were culture positive for pathogens, while 19 (12.6%) bacteriologically sterile showing an isolation rate 87.4%. The predominant bacteria isolated infected wounds...

Trewia nudiflora Linn. is a valuable forest resource due to its economic, ethnomedicinal, and ecological properties; however, allelopathic potential undocumented. Therefore, this research was designed investigate the impacts of T. leaf extracts on alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv.) growth, as well isolate identify active substances responsible for these effects. A bioassay experiment with eight different treatments (0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 10, 30,...

Objective: The present study was done to see the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of bacterial isolates from wound infection.Methods: Wound swabs collected 150 patients infection were cultured and microbial identified using standard methods. Antimicrobial testing on by Modified Kirby Bauer method.Results: Of 131 (87.4%) culture positive for pathogens, while 19 (12.6%) bacteriologically sterile showing an isolation rate 87.4%. predominant bacteria isolated infected wounds Staphylococcus...

The experiments were conducted to know the efficacy of Buprofezin (Award 40 SC), an insect growth regulator against 2nd instar larvae Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) under laboratory conditions (insect rearing was done at room temperature and relative humidity that is 260C-300C 65-80% humidity) three different concentrations viz. 200, 400, 600 ppm through application methods like direct or topical, indirect leaf-dip combined. experiment laid out in complete randomized design (CRD) with...

Background: Change of liver biochemical profiles is normal during pregnancy. It almost impossible to understand disease processes that can threaten women pregnancy without understanding physiological change. Aim this study evaluate changes in serum function tests pregnant first, second and third trimester.
 Material Methods: The cross-sectional comparative was carried out the Department Obstetrics & Gynaecology Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Bangladesh 2019. This consists 90...

Objective: To describe the clinical presentation and feto-maternal outcome of preterm prelabor rupture membrane patients admitted in a tertiary care hospital Bangladesh.
 Methods Material: This is cross-sectional observational type study carried out Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh during year 2019 Department Obstetrics Gynecology. Sixty pregnant women with (gestational age 28 to 37 weeks) were included this study.
 Results: The mean was 27.03±6.13 years....

Using allelopathic plants, particularly those with growth inhibitory action, has gained significant consideration worldwide because such plants do not have detrimental effects on the environment. Piper longum L. (Piperaceae) is a medicinal plant that already been documented for its diverse ethnomedicinal uses but phytotoxic action. Therefore, aqueous methanol extracts of P. were evaluated their activity at biochemistry laboratory, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan. The efficacy different...