A5053142246- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Global Health Care Issues
- Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Homelessness and Social Issues
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Child Abuse and Trauma
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
2016-2025
Cohort (United Kingdom)
2024-2025
University of Washington
2011-2024
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2018-2024
W. M. Keck Foundation
2024
University of California, San Francisco
2024
University of Illinois Chicago
2014-2023
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
2021-2022
University of Cincinnati
2021-2022
Friends Research Institute
2022
<h3>Introduction</h3> Several studies have measured health outcomes in the United States, but none provided a comprehensive assessment of patterns by state. <h3>Objective</h3> To use results Global Burden Disease Study (GBD) to report trends burden diseases, injuries, and risk factors at state level from 1990 2016. <h3>Design Setting</h3> A systematic analysis published available data sources estimates disease age, sex, geography, year. <h3>Main Outcomes Measures</h3> Prevalence, incidence,...
The Global Burden of Diseases (GBD), Injuries, and Risk Factors study used the disability-adjusted life year (DALY) to quantify burden diseases, injuries, risk factors. This paper provides an overview injury estimates from 2013 update GBD, with detailed information on incidence, mortality, DALYs rates change 1990 for 26 causes injury, globally, by region country.Injury mortality was estimated using extensive GBD database, corrections ill-defined cause death ensemble modelling tool. Morbidity...
The Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) is witnessing an increase in chronic disorders, including mental illness. With ongoing unrest, this expected to rise. This the first study quantify burden of disorders EMR. We used data from Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2013. DALYs (disability-adjusted life years) allow assessment both premature mortality (years lost–YLLs) and nonfatal outcomes lived with disability–YLDs). are computed by adding YLLs YLDs for each age-sex-country group. In 2013,...
Suicide deaths are a leading cause of maternal mortality in the US, yet prevalence and trends suicidality (suicidal ideation and/or intentional self-harm) among childbearing individuals remain poorly described.To characterize individuals.This serial cross-sectional study analyzed data from medical claims database for large commercially insured population US January 2006 to December 2017. There were 2714 diagnoses 1 year before or after 698 239 deliveries 595 237 aged 15 44 years who...
To describe the experiences of perinatal Black, Indigenous, and other People Color (BIPOC) women in healthcare interactions. We conducted eight virtual focus groups with BIPOC across USA from November 2021 to March 2022. A semi-structured interview protocol was used, were audio recorded transcribed verbatim. Our team used reflexive thematic analysis analyze qualitative data our findings. Three latent themes emerged related racial trauma interactions: (1) observations anti-Black bias, (2)...
Background Tuberculosis (TB) is global health concern and a leading infectious cause of mortality. Reversing TB incidence disease-related mortality major priority. Infectious disease directly linked to failure adhere treatments. Using technology send reminders by short message services have been shown improve treatment adherence. However, few studies examined tuberculosis patient perceptions attitudes towards using SMS increase In this study, we sought investigate related feasibility...
Background— Physiological adaptations occurring across successive pregnancies may increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular health outcomes in later life. Methods and Results— The association between parity metabolic syndrome was examined among 7467 Hispanic/Latina women diverse backgrounds, aged 18 to 74 years, who participated Hispanic Community Health Study/Study Latinos (HCHS/SOL) from 2008 2011. Metabolic components were defined according American Heart Association/National Heart,...
Abstract Objective Rural populations may experience more frequent and intense risk factors for perinatal depression than their urban counterparts. However, research has yet to examine rural versus differences in a population‐based study the United States. Therefore, this examined of between women living areas Method Using 2016 data from Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, we association rural‐urban status during time period. The total analytical sample included 17,229 14 states. was...
Given the lifelong implications of extended postpartum depression (PPD), research is needed to examine social factors implicated in its development (such as relationship quality) and associated predictors. This study sought association partner quality (PRQ) decline sexual life (DSL) with maternal PPD at 12-15 months after childbirth.
Antenatal depression and suicidal ideation represent serious pregnancy-related complications, yet comprehensive estimates of the prevalence predictors these diagnoses among birthing people remain unclear. This study aimed to characterize trends in identified pregnant individuals prior giving birth. included 536,647 aged 15–44 years continuously enrolled a single commercial health insurance plan for one year before childbirth from 2008 2018. The primary outcomes or based on identification...
Perinatal suicidality (i.e., thoughts of death, suicide attempts, or self-harm during the period immediately before and up to 12 months after birth a child) is significant public health concern. Few investigations have examined patients' own views experiences maternal suicidal ideation.Between April October 2010, researchers identified 14 patient participants at single university-based medical center for follow-up, semi-structured interview if they screened positive ideation on Patient...
Abstract: Adolescent pregnancy has social, economic, and educational consequences is also linked to adverse perinatal outcomes. However, studies show a positive relationship between increased social status among low-income adolescents. This study aims assess the association planned years of schooling Brazilian secondary analysis cohort conducted from May 2005 March 2007 in public primary care clinics São Paulo, Brazil. Participants (n=168) completed detailed structured questionnaire....
Nationwide, perinatal mood and anxiety disorder (PMAD) diagnoses among privately insured people increased by 93.3 percent from 2008 to 2020, growing faster in 2015-20 than 2008-14. Most states demographic subgroups experienced increases, suggesting worsening morbidity maternal mental health nationwide. PMAD-associated suicidality psychotherapy rates also nationwide 2020. Relative 2008-14, continued rise 2015-20, whereas declined.