Naohiro Yonemoto
A5082936913- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Global Health Care Issues
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Thermal Regulation in Medicine
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
University of Toyama
2024-2025
Juntendo University
2020-2025
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
2015-2024
Japanese Circulation Society
2013-2024
Pfizer (Japan)
2020-2024
Institute for Musculoskeletal Health
2023-2024
The University of Sydney
2023-2024
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2017-2024
University of Washington
2017-2024
Northern Sydney Local Health District
2024
IMPORTANCECancer is among the leading causes of death worldwide.Current estimates cancer burden in individual countries and regions are necessary to inform local control strategies.OBJECTIVE To estimate mortality, incidence, years lived with disability (YLDs), life lost (YLLs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 28 cancers 188 by sex from 1990 2013. EVIDENCE REVIEWThe general methodology Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2013 study was used.Cancer registries were source incidence data as...
Neurological disorders are now the leading source of disability globally, and ageing is increasing burden neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson's disease. We aimed to determine global disease between 1990 2016 identify trends enable appropriate public health, medical, scientific responses.Through a systematic analysis epidemiological studies, we estimated global, regional, country-specific prevalence years life lived with for from 2016. proportion mild, moderate, severe on basis...
<h3>Importance</h3> Elevated systolic blood (SBP) pressure is a leading global health risk. Quantifying the levels of SBP important to guide prevention policies and interventions. <h3>Objective</h3> To estimate association between at least 110 115 mm Hg 140 or higher burden different causes death disability by age sex for 195 countries territories, 1990-2015. <h3>Design</h3> A comparative risk assessment loss related SBP. Estimated distribution was based on 844 studies from 154 (published...
<h3>Importance</h3> Liver cancer is among the leading causes of deaths globally. The most common for liver include hepatitis B virus (HBV) and C (HCV) infection alcohol use. <h3>Objective</h3> To report results Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2015 study on primary incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) 195 countries or territories from 1990 to 2015, present global, regional, national estimates burden attributable HBV, HCV, alcohol, an "other" group that encompasses residual...
<h2>Summary</h2><h3>Background</h3> Through the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) studies, headache has emerged as a major global public health concern. We aimed to use data from GBD 2016 study provide new estimates for prevalence years life lived with disability (YLDs) migraine tension-type present methods results in an accessible way clinicians researchers disorders. <h3>Methods</h3> Data were derived population-based cross-sectional surveys on headache....
The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2015 (GBD 2015) provides an up-to-date analysis the burden diarrhoeal diseases. This study assesses cases, deaths, aetiologies spanning past 25 years informs changing picture disease worldwide.We estimated mortality by age, sex, geography, year using Cause Death Ensemble Model (CODEm), a modelling platform shared across most causes death in GBD study. We modelled morbidity, including incidence prevalence, meta-regression called...
The Global Burden of Diseases (GBD), Injuries, and Risk Factors study used the disability-adjusted life year (DALY) to quantify burden diseases, injuries, risk factors. This paper provides an overview injury estimates from 2013 update GBD, with detailed information on incidence, mortality, DALYs rates change 1990 for 26 causes injury, globally, by region country.Injury mortality was estimated using extensive GBD database, corrections ill-defined cause death ensemble modelling tool. Morbidity...
BackgroundThe Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) Study 2015 provides an up-to-date analysis the burden lower respiratory tract infections (LRIs) in 195 countries. This study assesses cases, deaths, aetiologies spanning past 25 years shows how LRI has changed people all ages.MethodsWe estimated mortality by age, sex, geography, year using a modelling platform shared across most causes death GBD called Cause Death Ensemble model. We modelled morbidity, including...
Background: Nonrheumatic valvular diseases are common; however, no studies have estimated their global or national burden. As part of the Global Burden Disease Study 2017, mortality, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD), degenerative mitral disease, other nonrheumatic were 195 countries territories from 1990 to 2017. Methods: Vital registration data, epidemiologic survey administrative hospital data used estimate burden using...
Background: In the treatment of major depression, antidepressants are effective but not curative. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is also effective, alone or in combination with pharmacotherapy, accessibility a problem. Objective: The aim to evaluate effectiveness smartphone CBT app as adjunctive among patients antidepressant-resistant depression. Methods: A multisite, assessor-masked, parallel-group randomized controlled trial was conducted 20 psychiatric clinics and hospitals Japan....
The burden of premature death and health loss from ESRD is well described. Less known regarding the cardiovascular disease attributable to reduced GFR. We estimated prevalence GFR categories 3, 4, 5 (not on RRT) for 188 countries at six time points 1990 2013. Relative risks outcomes by three were calculated pooled random effects meta-analysis. Results are presented as deaths disability-adjusted life years disease, 5, ESRD. In 2013, was associated with 4% worldwide, or 2.2 million (95%...
Accurate, comprehensive, cause-specific mortality estimates are crucial for informing public health decision making worldwide. Incorrectly or vaguely assigned deaths, defined as garbage-coded mask the true cause distribution. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study has developed methods to create comparable, timely, estimates; an impactful data processing method is reallocation deaths a plausible underlying death. We identify pattern in world and present used determine their redistribution...
During out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, it is unclear how long prehospital resuscitation efforts should be continued to maximize lives saved.Between 2005 and 2012, we enrolled 282 183 adult patients with bystander-witnessed arrest from the All-Japan Utstein Registry. Prehospital duration was calculated as time interval call receipt return of spontaneous circulation in cases achieving or hospital arrival not circulation. In each 4 groups stratified by initial rhythm (shockable versus...
The Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) is witnessing an increase in chronic disorders, including mental illness. With ongoing unrest, this expected to rise. This the first study quantify burden of disorders EMR. We used data from Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2013. DALYs (disability-adjusted life years) allow assessment both premature mortality (years lost–YLLs) and nonfatal outcomes lived with disability–YLDs). are computed by adding YLLs YLDs for each age-sex-country group. In 2013,...
It remains unclear which is more effective to increase survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in those with public-access defibrillation, bystander-initiated chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or conventional CPR rescue breathing.A nationwide, prospective, population-based observational study covering the whole population of Japan and involving consecutive patients attempts has been conducted since 2005. We enrolled all arrests presumed origin that were...
We used findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 to report burden musculoskeletal disorders in Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR).The was calculated for EMR's 22 countries between 1990 and 2013. A systematic analysis performed on mortality morbidity data estimate prevalence, death, years live lost, lived with disability disability-adjusted life (DALYs).For disorders, crude DALYs rate per 100 000 increased 1297.1 (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 924.3-1703.4) 1606.0 UI...
Abstract Background Clinical characteristics and treatment practice of patients with migraine in Japan real-world setting have not been fully investigated. We conducted a retrospective cohort study using claims database to understand the clinical recent years characterize potentially managed well by current options. Methods Our used data from large maintained JMDC Inc. Patients diagnosis headache or between January 1, 2018, July 31, 2022, were defined as cohort, those prescription treatments...