- Global Health Care Issues
- Health and Wellbeing Research
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Diverse Approaches in Healthcare and Education Studies
- Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Healthcare Policy and Management
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Risk and Safety Analysis
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Multiple and Secondary Primary Cancers
- Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues
- Technology and Data Analysis
Korea University
2016-2025
University of California, San Diego
2023-2024
University of Southern California
2024
Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
2024
Kongju National University
2024
Chowan University
2013-2022
University of Washington
2018-2020
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2018-2020
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2020
Gwangmyeong Mental Health Welfare Center
2020
Low socioeconomic status can increase the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, but it remains unclear whether this negative association is attributed to inadequate prenatal care. Korea has been adopting a universal healthcare system. All Korean citizens must be enrolled National Health Insurance (NHI) or recipient Medical Aid (MA). In addition, government launched financial support system for antenatal care all pregnant women in 2008. Therefore, theory, there no barrier receive cares...
We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study to investigate the influence of hospital volume, delay surgery, and both together on long-term survival postoperative cancer patients.Using information from Korea Central Cancer Registry 2001 through 2005 National Health Insurance claim database, we determined for 147 682 patients who underwent definitive surgery any six cancers.Regardless site, surgical in low- medium-volume hospitals showed significantly worse [adjusted hazard...
Although much health services research has been conducted using national insurance claims data in Korea, the validity of this method not ascertained. The objective study was to validate use for by comparing incidence rate cancers found against rates cancer registry Korea. An algorithm estimate developed and applied. from 2005-2008 were acquired patients admitted hospitals due 2008 without admission hospital 2005-2007 same diagnosis code regarded as incident cases. results compared with...
We used findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 to report burden musculoskeletal disorders in Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR).The was calculated for EMR's 22 countries between 1990 and 2013. A systematic analysis performed on mortality morbidity data estimate prevalence, death, years live lost, lived with disability disability-adjusted life (DALYs).For disorders, crude DALYs rate per 100 000 increased 1297.1 (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 924.3-1703.4) 1606.0 UI...
Background:The world is currently experiencing a pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).In Korea, as in other countries, the number confirmed cases and deaths due to COVID-19 have been rising.This study aimed calculate burden Korea.Methods: We used data on between January 20 April 24, 2020 provided by Korea Centers for Disease Control Prevention, local governments public media determine disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) sex age.Morbidity was estimated directly among confirmed,...
The measurement of health levels and monitoring characteristics trends among populations subgroups are essential for informing evidence-based policy decisions. This study aimed to examine the burden disease in Korea both total population 2020, as well analyze changes from 2008 2020.
It is extremely important to objectively take a view of population health provide useful information decision makers, health-sector leaders, researchers, and informed citizens. This study aims examine the burden disease in Korea as 2015, how changes with passage time. We used results from Korean National Burden Disease Injuries Study 2015 for all-cause mortality, cause-specific non-fatal derive disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) by gender age groups 2007 2015. DALYs were calculated sum...
Disability weight for each disease plays a key role in combining years lived with disability and of life lost adjusted year.For the Korean Burden Disease 2012 study, we have conducted re-estimation weights causes by adapting methodology recent Global study.Our study was through self-administered web-based survey using paired comparison (PC) as main valuation method.A total 496 physicians medical college students who were attending third or fourth grade regular course survey.We applied probit...
This study is part of a 5-year research project on the national burden diseases, injuries, and risk factors in Korea.Using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), metric introduced by 1990 Global Burden Disease (GBD) project, we performed comprehensive detailed assessment magnitude distribution both fatal non-fatal health problems Korean population.The concept general approach were consistent with original GBD study, some methodological modifications to make more suitable for Korea.We...
Measuring the Burden of Disease in KoreaThis paper provides an overview Korean (KBoD) study, which was first such study to assess national burden disease using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) advanced Asian country.The KBoD generally followed approach utilized original Global (GBD), with exception classification and epidemiological data estimation methods used, relative weightings disabilities.The results present reveal that per 100,000 population originates primarily from; cancer...
Abstract Background Musculoskeletal diseases are becoming increasingly important due to population aging. However, studies on the economic burden of musculoskeletal disease in Korea scarce. Therefore, we conducted a population-based study measure using nationally representative data. Methods This used variety data sources such as national health insurance statistics, Health Panel and cause death reports generated by National Statistical Office estimate disease. The total cost was estimated...
Objectives: Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Associations between metabolic several types cancer have recently been documented. Methods: We analyzed the sample cohort data from Korean National Health Insurance Service 2002, with follow-up period extending to 2013. The included 99 565 individuals who participated in health examination program whose were therefore present database. profile each participant was assessed...
Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a major public health problem of international concern. It important to estimate its impact COVID-19 for policy decision-making. We estimated the years life lost (YLLs) due in high-incidence countries. Methods collected YLLs 30 countries as April 13, 2020 and followed up July 14, 2020. Incidence mortality were using each country's formal reports, articles, other electronic sources. expectancy Japanese females by age UN population...
The study aims to examine the current status and differences in burden of disease Korea during 2008-2018. We calculated for Koreans from 2008 2018 using an incidence-based approach. Disability adjusted life years (DALYs) were expressed units per 100 000 population by adding lost (YLLs) lived with disability (YLDs). DALY calculation results presented gender, age group, disease, region, income level. To explore DALYs region level, we used administrative district insurance premium information...
Background Allergic rhinitis is one of most prevalent chronic diseases and results in relatively high medical expenses economic burden; however, Korea, studies on costs are limited. Therefore, this study investigated the health care use socioeconomic allergic Korea. Methods This extracted insurance claims records from Korea National Health Insurance Corporation (NHIC) database for determining services provided to patients with 2007. The total rhinitis–related cost was sum direct costs,...
The disability adjusted life year (DALY), a single indicator of the burden disease, is widely used to measure diseases, injuries, and risk factors. In this study, we review relative sizes disease worldwide characteristics Korean population. Future research directions for study in Korea are also suggested. population, diabetes mellitus was leading cause (970 DALYs per 100,000 population) 2002, followed by cerebrovascular (937 asthma (709 population), which differed with causes globally:...
Understanding the magnitude of economic impact an illness on society is fundamental to planning and implementing relevant policies. South Korea operates a compulsory universal health insurance system providing favorable conditions for evaluating nationwide burden illnesses. The aim this study was estimate costs asthma imposed Korean society. National Health Insurance claims database used determining care services provided patients defined as having at least one inpatient or outpatient...