- Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
- Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
- Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
- Advanced Wireless Network Optimization
- Caching and Content Delivery
- PAPR reduction in OFDM
- Wireless Networks and Protocols
- Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications
- Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare
- Wireless Communication Networks Research
- Mangiferin and Mango Extracts
- Bee Products Chemical Analysis
- Rabbits: Nutrition, Reproduction, Health
- Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques
- Asthma and respiratory diseases
- 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
- Software-Defined Networks and 5G
- Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies
- COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
- Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
- Power Line Communications and Noise
- Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling
- Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
NED University of Engineering and Technology
2010-2024
Multimedia University
2024
Quaid-i-Azam University
2017
Cleveland Clinic
2015
In November 2022, ChatGPT3, an advanced AI-powered chatbot, emerged suddenly, generating significant interest in higher education. Concerns arose regarding its potential to complicate the authentication of genuine student work. While some foresaw negative impacts, we advocate a positive outlook, suggesting educators can utilize ChatGPT cultivate supportive learning environments that enhance students' character development. Our study thoroughly explores ChatGPT's implications for education...
Honey is natural nectar that bees gather from a variety of flowers. Different chemicals found in honey are essential for the growth tissues and organs all living things. The goal current study was to compare effects three different concentrations [0 g (control), 5 (group A), 10 B)] on reproductive efficiency egg quality attributes naked neck hens over 35-day period. A total 90 (72♀:18♂) (75 weeks old) were stratified at random into experimental groups, each with replicates birds (8♀:2♂)...
The quest for energy efficiency (EE) in multi-tier Heterogeneous Networks (HetNets) is observed within the context of surging high-speed data demands and rapid proliferation wireless devices. analysis existing literature underscores need more comprehensive strategies to realize genuinely energy-efficient HetNets. This research work contributes significantly by employing a systematic methodology, utilizing model facilitates assessment network performance considering spatial distribution...
This research endeavors to advance energy efficiency (EE) within heterogeneous networks (HetNets) through a comprehensive approach. Initially, we establish foundational framework by implementing two-tier network architecture based on Poisson process distribution from stochastic geometry. Through this deployment, develop tailored EE model, meticulously analyzing the implications of random base station and user distributions efficiency. We formulate joint densities that are optimized for while...
This research addresses the critical need to optimize Energy Efficiency (EE) for Ultra-Dense HetNets amid ever-increasing demands high-speed data networks. The rapid increase in devices highlights urgent necessity a transformative change upcoming 5G cellular According Ericsson's 2022 report, mobile traffic volume is expected double by 2027, with video anticipated rise nearly 30% each year. In response these challenges, researchers have identified essential technologies that facilitate...
The growing importance of energy efficient networks with high data rate requirements is a major concern for network operators. Services provided by the operators are required to ensure consumers’ satisfaction. For providing rates good signal quality, small cells deployed. But these can increase consumption if not equipped some intelligent power saving or distribution mechanism. In this paper, previously tested cell sleeping mode scheme compared new proposed reducing in low normal traffic...
In the current era of exponentially growing demand for user connectivity, spectral efficiency (SE), and high throughput, performance goals have become even more challenging in ultra-dense 5G networks. The conventional orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) tech-niques are mature but not proven sufficient to address data rates increased capacity. Therefore, achieve an improved throughput network with expanded capacity, unified non-orthogonal (NOMA) technique is considered be a...
This paper presents a parametric classification methodology to identify common indoor and outdoor furniture objects present in the 3D Cartesian point cloud of surveyed environment. For this purpose, low cost custom made trolley based scanning surveying system has developed using orthogonal integration two popular Hokuyo-30LX 2D laser scanners. The been successfully used generate environment Simultaneous Localization Mapping (SLAM) technique. instrumentation interfaced through Robot Operating...
The unprecedented acceleration in wireless industry strongly compels operators to increase their data network throughput, capacity and coverage on emergent basis. In upcoming 5G heterogeneous networks inclusion of low power nodes (LPNs) like pico cells femto for increasing network’s are getting momentum. Addition LPNs such a massive level will eventually make populated terms base stations (BSs).The dense deployments BSs leads towards high operating expenditures (Op-Ex), capital expenditure...
With the exponential expansion of wireless industry, demand for improved data network throughput, capacity, and coverage has become critical. Heterogeneous ultra-dense networks (UDNs) have emerged as a promising solution to meet these escalating requirements high rates capacity. However, effectively deploying managing small cells within UDNs presents significant challenges, particularly amidst varying traffic loads necessity efficient resource utilization minimize energy consumption,...
This research paper has analyzed two tier heterogeneous cellular network based infrastructure, when femto cells are introduced in traditional homogeneous for meeting explosive data rate requirements raised by high speed smart applications driven phones, tablets and PCs. The evolution of small cell opens the possibility to cater with one biggest issue world: Energy Efficiency (EE) base stations. One way optimized EE is introduce sleep mode strategies cells. work aims investigate outage...
The ever-increasing demands of current wireless devices for high data throughput and frequent mobility forces network operators to provide seamless connectivity with guaranteed QoS all users. This situation creates a big concern in design development cost-effective energy efficient solution 5G cellular networks. small cells (Femtocells) deployment provides low cost if equipped smart power saving techniques. In this paper, we have proposed traffic aware approach optimum maximum utilization...
5G telecommunication industry promises to manage and accomplish the massive data traffic growing network requirement complexities in heterogeneous networks (HetNets). HetNets are K-tier expected be seamlessly connected with robust services for users anywhere at any time. In near future, significance of 5G/B5G cellular networks; both indoor outdoor environments will greater than before it would add up an exhaustive level. However, as a result increased density networks, rise interference...
Current study was intended to investigate the cytotoxic potential of Bombax ceiba L.by executing a wide range in vitro assays.Brine shrimp lethality assay showed that stem wood's chloroform (CH) extract highly toxic (LC50 42.41 ± 3.40 µg/ml) followed by acetone : ethyl acetate (AC:EA) with LC50 value 72.92 4.41 µg/ml.n-Hexane (NH) root wood part caused 70.95 1.77% inhibition THP-1 cell line at 20 μg/ml concentration (IC50 15 0.56 µg/ml).NH and CH extracts promising results protein kinase...