The purpose of this study is to examine the nature and magnitude relationship between 2 widely accepted models for classifying individual differences–the 5‐factor model personality Holland's RI‐ASEC occupational types. Based on extensive meta‐analyses, our results illustrate that there are meaningful relations some FFM dimensions RIASEC strongest relationships were obtained types enterprising artistic with Extraversion Openness Experience, p = .41 .39, respectively. Three other had moderate...

We report 3 experiments examining the effects of positive versus negative valence and perceptual load in determining attention capture by irrelevant emotional distractors. Participants performed a letter search task searching for 1 2 target letters (X or N) conditions either low (circular nontarget letters) high (angular that are similar to letters). On 25% trials an distractor was presented at display center participants were instructed ignore it. The stimulus selected from different...

Abstract Tuberculosis is one of the biggest health challenges world facing. In this study clinical pattern patients with cervical lymphadenitis, who presented to ear, nose, and throat outpatient department Government Medical College Hospital, Chandigarh, India between June 1997 May 1998 recorded. accounted for 60 out 94 cases lymph node enlargement. The commonest age group affected was 11–20 years. Constitutional symptoms were not present in most patients. Multiple matted nodes seen 23 but a...

Background In the present study, we explored possibility of stability attention bias and memory in currently remitted individuals with unipolar depression compared to depressed never-depressed individuals. Methods The Emotional Stroop autobiographical task were administered on 10 participants, who depressed, depression, or never-depressed. emotional (EST), respondent's was indicate color ink positive, negative, neutral words by selecting one a series colored blocks. (AMT), participants...

Executive control processes such as task switching and error processing have been shown to change with age. The present study explored from a developmental perspective whether shared or different mechanisms underlie these processes.The sample included 180 children (30 in each of the six age groups 6-11 years) who were required perform two tasks: identification digit, counting number digits. We computed switch costs function response-repetition, stimulus-response (S-R) compatibility,...

Recent studies have shown links between happy faces and global, distributed attention as well sad to local, focused attention. Emotions been affect global–local processing. Given that on emotion–cognition interactions not explored the effect of perceptual processing at different spatial scales stimuli with emotional content, present study investigated link focus The effects recognition distractor expressions. Participants performed a digit discrimination task digits either global level or...

Perceptual load plays a critical role in identification and awareness of stimuli. Given the differences emotion-attention interactions, we investigated perception distractor emotional faces two different conditions under divided attention with task based on inattentional blindness paradigm. Participants performed low- or high-load string letters presented against happy, sad neutral face (in circular form) as background. were asked to identify that appeared trial. Results indicate an...

With the second wave of COVID-19, India lost close to three lakh people within span a few months. In this study, we aimed investigate impact anemia on severity COVID-19 based hemoglobin (Hb) concentration patients noted at time admission intensive care unit (ICU), mark Hb as prognostic marker disease for future.Retrospective data was collected from 784 admitted COVID adult ICU between March and June 2021. Patients were identified anemic non-anemic World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines....

The study presented here explores the influences of selected social and psychological factors that are associated with perceived caregiver burden in a sample 263 primary caregivers elderly Allahabad City northern India. results indicate although male caregivers' depends only on size role overload, female interrelationship between overload adherence to Asian cultural norms. Implications findings for work discussed.

Effective filtering of distractor information has been shown to be dependent on perceptual load. Given the salience emotional and presence emotion-attention interactions, we wanted explore recognition memory for distractors especially as a function focused attention distributed by manipulating load spatial spread attention. We performed two experiments study interactions measuring performance neutral faces. Participants color discrimination task (low-load) or letter identification...

In this article I propose a systems model of elder care giver burden among Indian givers. The specifies the effects characteristics, family structure, and personal characteristics on burden. Sampling was conducted using multistage probability method to generate sample 259 questionnaire translated from English Hindi then back into pilot tested before implementation. givers were interviewed via face-to-face interviews. Regression analysis used estimate hypothesized determinants r square...

The classification systems developed so far to detect attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) do not have high sensitivity and specificity. We a system based on several neuropsychological tests that measure cognitive-motivational functions are specifically impaired in ADHD children. A total of 240 (120 children 120 healthy controls) the age range 6-9 years 32 Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) (aged 9 years) participated study. Stop-Signal, Task-Switching, Attentional Network,...

Relationship quality and elder caregiver burden in India The purpose of this study was to examine the psychosocial factors that contribute among Asian Indian caregivers elderly Allahabad, India. Within context caregiving, importance relationship as a determinant examined 259 families. A stress process model utilized explain between persons. Another factor predicting role overload. In addition, it found there were several indirect effects through predicted burden. findings suggest psycho...

The present paper discusses how cultural context can be used as an essential tool in the diagnosis of mental disorders well segregating individuals with normal or abnormal personality functioning. Further, such information about culture to diagnose specifically borderline disorder (BPD). BPD is a illness marked by impulsivity and instability interpersonal relationships, moods, self-image. We discuss shapes patterns behavior individual BPD. An extensive review manifestation eastern countries...

Abstract Response inhibition involves suppressing those responses that are no longer needed. Previous research has separately studied the role of attentional resources and emotional information in response inhibition. Here, we simultaneously manipulate to investigate interactive resources. Attentional were manipulated by changing levels perceptual load (low high) go signals. Emotional was content (irrelevant positive negative information) stop Participants made a based on searching for...