Sarani Zakaria

ORCID: 0000-0002-5981-0986
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About
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Research Areas
  • Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
  • Lignin and Wood Chemistry
  • Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Biofuel production and bioconversion
  • Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
  • Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
  • Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
  • Material Properties and Processing
  • Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions
  • Polymer composites and self-healing
  • biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
  • Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
  • Textile materials and evaluations
  • Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
  • Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
  • Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
  • Biodiesel Production and Applications
  • Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications
  • Oil Palm Production and Sustainability
  • Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites
  • Wound Healing and Treatments
  • Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties
  • Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
  • Wood Treatment and Properties
  • Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

National University of Malaysia
2016-2025

Universitas Syiah Kuala
2024

Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia
2023

International Islamic University College Selangor
2023

National Institutes of Biotechnology Malaysia
2020-2021

Kumamoto University
2020

Malaysian Rubber Board
2017-2020

BOKU University
2017-2020

Åbo Akademi University
2020

Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute
2020

Silver nanoparticles and silver-graphene oxide nanocomposites were fabricated using a rapid green microwave irradiation synthesis method. with narrow size distribution formed under for both samples. The silver distributed randomly on the surface of graphene oxide. Fourier transform infrared thermogravimetry analysis results showed that AgNP-graphene (AgGO) sample was partially reduced during in situ nanoparticles. Both AgGO exhibited stronger antibacterial properties against Gram-negative...

10.1186/1556-276x-7-541 article EN cc-by Nanoscale Research Letters 2012-09-28

The industrial production of palm oil concurrently generates a substantial amount empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers that could be used as feedstock in lignocellulose-based biorefinery. Lignin byproducts generated by this process may offer opportunities for the isolation value-added products, such p-hydroxybenzoate (pBz), to help offset operating costs. Analysis EFB lignin nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy clearly revealed presence bound acetate and pBz, with saponification revealing...

10.1007/s12155-015-9583-4 article EN cc-by BioEnergy Research 2015-02-26

The effect of acid treatment towards the degree defibrillation. Rapid uptake cationic dye. Hemicellulose responsible for dye uptake.

10.1039/c4ra15754k article EN RSC Advances 2015-01-01

Abstract Background Solid acid catalyst was prepared from Kraft lignin by chemical activation with phosphoric acid, pyrolysis and sulfuric acid. This had high density as characterized scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy-dispersive x-ray spectrometry (EDX) Brunauer, Emmett, Teller (BET) method analyses. It further used to catalyze the esterification of oleic one-step conversion non-pretreated Jatropha oil biodiesel. The effects loading, reaction temperature oil-to-methanol molar ratio,...

10.1186/1754-6834-4-56 article EN cc-by Biotechnology for Biofuels 2011-12-01

Natural fibers such as kenaf have been studied extensively a reinforcing phase and received major attention recently due to their renewability, biodegradability, high strength comparable other synthetic fibers.In this study, nano-crystalline cellulose (NCC) was produced from core wood using the acid hydrolysis method.Kenaf alkali treated with 4 wt% of sodium hydroxide solution subsequently bleached chlorite in acidic buffer.The resulting white, hydrolyzed 64 sulfuric (H 2 SO ) obtain NCC.The...

10.15376/biores.8.1.785-794 article EN publisher-specific-oa BioResources 2012-12-19

A highly porous cellulose nanofibril aerogel loaded with graphene oxide–iron(<sc>iii</sc>) nanocomposites was produced and used for the treatment of methylene blue in aqueous solution.

10.1039/c5ra26193g article EN RSC Advances 2016-01-01

Copper nanowires (CuNWs) with a high aspect ratio of ~2600 have been successfully synthesized by using facile hydrothermal method. The reductions 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP) and methylene blue (MB) leucomethylene (LMB) sodium borohydride (NaBH4) were used as models test the catalytic activity CuNWs. We showed that increasing CuNWs content, rate reduction increased well. an excellent performance where 99% 4-NP 4-AP occurred in just 60 s only 0.1 pg after treatment glacial...

10.3390/nano9070936 article EN cc-by Nanomaterials 2019-06-28

In this study, highly porous activated carbon was produced from rice straw by carbonization and followed activation using potassium hydroxide (KOH).Activated samples were prepared under different temperatures, i.e., 650, 750 850°C, their physical chemical properties characterized accordingly.The BET surface area of the increased 520 to 1048 m 2 /g with increase temperature 650 850°C.These values much higher than non-activated 1.16 /g.The pore sizes found be mainly in mesopore size range 2-50...

10.17576/jsm-2019-4802-16 article EN Sains Malaysiana 2019-02-28

This review paper is related to the utilization on bacterial cellulose in many applications. The polymer produced from possessed a very good physical and mechanical properties, such as high tensile strength, elasticity, absorbency. has significantly higher degree of polymerization crystallinity compared those derived plant. collection selected literature shown that are form pure can be used These include application various industries sectors economy, medicine or electronic industry.

10.17576/jsm-2021-5002-20 article EN Sains Malaysiana 2021-02-28
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