Thomas Gruhl

ORCID: 0000-0002-6069-1697
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About
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Research Areas
  • Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
  • Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
  • Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
  • Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
  • Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • Retinal Development and Disorders
  • Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films
  • Molecular spectroscopy and chirality
  • Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions
  • Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications
  • Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
  • ATP Synthase and ATPases Research
  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
  • Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
  • Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
  • Electrochemical Analysis and Applications

Birkbeck, University of London
2022-2024

Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology
2022-2024

Paul Scherrer Institute
2018-2023

ETH Zurich
2018

Abstract Mitochondrial energy conversion requires an intricate architecture of the inner mitochondrial membrane 1 . Here we show that a supercomplex containing all four respiratory chain components contributes to curvature induction in ciliates. We report cryo-electron microscopy and cryo-tomography structures comprises 150 different proteins 311 bound lipids, forming stable 5.8-MDa assembly. Owing subunit acquisition extension, complex I associates with IV dimer, generating wedge-shaped gap...

10.1038/s41586-023-05817-y article EN cc-by Nature 2023-03-22

Abstract Vision is initiated by the rhodopsin family of light-sensitive G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) 1 . A photon absorbed 11- cis retinal chromophore rhodopsin, which isomerizes within 200 femtoseconds to all- trans conformation 2 , thereby initiating cellular signal transduction processes that ultimately lead vision. However, intramolecular mechanism photoactivated induces activation events inside remains experimentally unclear. Here we use ultrafast time-resolved crystallography at...

10.1038/s41586-023-05863-6 article EN cc-by Nature 2023-03-22

Selective coupling of G protein (heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein)-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to specific Gα-protein subtypes is critical transform extracellular signals, carried by natural ligands and clinical drugs, into cellular responses. At the center this transduction event lies formation a signaling complex between receptor protein. We report crystal structure light-sensitive GPCR rhodopsin bound an engineered mini-Go The conformation identical all previous structures...

10.1126/sciadv.aat7052 article EN cc-by-nc Science Advances 2018-09-07

Respiratory complexes have co-evolved into supercomplexes in different clades to sustain energy production at the basis of eukaryotic life. In this study, using cryogenic electron microscopy, we determined 2.1 Å resolution structure a 104-subunit II2-III2-IV2 supercomplex from parasite Perkinsus marinus, related Apicomplexa, capable complete transport succinate molecular oxygen. A feature is association two copies complex II via apicomplexan subunit SDHG that interacts with both III and IV...

10.1101/2024.05.25.595893 preprint EN cc-by bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-05-25

Mitochondrial energy conversion requires an intricate architecture of the inner mitochondrial membrane 1 . Here we show that in ciliates, curvature is provided by a supercomplex containing all four respiratory chain components. We report cryo-electron microscopy and cryo-tomography structures comprises 150 different proteins 311 bound lipids, forming stable 5.8-megadalton assembly. Due to subunit acquisition extension, complex I associates with IV dimer, generating wedge-shaped gap serves as...

10.1101/2022.06.26.497646 preprint EN cc-by bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2022-06-26

Abstract Vision is initiated by the rhodopsin family of light-sensitive G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). A photon absorbed 11- cis retinal chromophore which isomerises within 200 femtoseconds to all- trans conformation, thereby initiating cellular signal transduction processes that ultimately lead vision. However, intramolecular mechanism photoactivated induces activation events inside remains elusive. In this work, we use ultrafast time-resolved crystallography at room temperature...

10.1101/2022.10.14.511948 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2022-10-14
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