A5049377097- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems
- Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Soybean genetics and cultivation
- Agricultural Science and Fertilization
- Irrigation Practices and Water Management
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
Sichuan Agricultural University
2019-2022
Islamia University of Bahawalpur
2020
Ayub Agriculture Research Institute
2020
Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University
2018
Abstract Planting arrangements affect radiation use efficiency (RUE) and competitiveness of intercrop species in intercropping systems. Here, we reveal that narrow‐wide‐row planting arrangement maize‐soybean relay‐intercropping system increases the dry matter soybean, increased RUE maize compensates yield loss by substantially increasing soybean. In this field study, was planted with soybean different (P1, 20:180, P2, 40:160; P3, 60:140, P4, 80:120) relay intercropping, all treatments were...
Fusarium species are the most detrimental pathogens of soybean root rot worldwide, causing large loss in production. Maize/soybean relay strip intercropping has significant advantages on increase crop yields and efficient use agricultural resources, but its effects occurrence pathogen population rarely known. In this study, was investigated fields continuous maize/soybean monoculture. were isolated from diseased roots identified based sequence analysis translation elongation factor 1α...
Maize-soybean relay-intercropping (MSR) is a famous system of crop production in developing countries. However, maize shading under this directly affects the light quality and intensity soybean canopy. This challenging scenario which to implement MSR system, terms varieties selection, planting pattern, management since duration resource utilization clearly differs. Therefore, experiment aimed elucidate effect leaf excising treatments from top fully clarify needs balance intercrop-soybean...
Abstract Strip width management is a critical factor for producing higher crop yields in relay intercropping systems. A 2‐year field experiment was carried out during 2012 and 2013 to evaluate the effects of different strip treatments on dry‐matter production, major‐nutrient (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) uptake, competition parameters soybean maize system. The (SW) were 0.40, 0.40 m (SW1); 0.50 (SW2); 0.60 (SW3); 0.70 (SW4) row spacing, spacing between rows, respectively. As compared...
The dynamic of soil-borne disease is closely related to the rhizosphere microbial communities. Maize-soybean relay strip intercropping has been shown significantly control type soybean root rot that tends occur in monoculture. However, it still unknown whether community participates regulation intercropped rot. In this study, Fusarium and Trichoderma communities were compared either healthy or root-rotted soil from monocultured soybean, our results showed abundance was remarkably different...
Maize/soybean relay strip intercropping has been widely practiced in Southwest China due to its high productivity and effective application of agricultural resources; however, several seedborne diseases such as seedling blight, pod seed decay are frequently observed causing severe yield loss low quality. So far, the population pathogenicity fungi associated with intercropped soybean remain unexplored. In this study, seeds 12 cultivars screened for were collected from three growing regions...
Intercropping has been considered as a kind of sustainable agricultural cropping system. In southwest China, maize/soybean strip intercropping commonly practised under local limited land resources. However, heavy rainfall in combination with high humidity and low temperatures cause severe pod seed deterioration the maturity pre-harvesting stages intercropped soybean. Numerous Fusarium species have reported dominant pathogens soybean root rot, seedling blight, well field mold this area....
In China, maize-soybean relay-intercropping system follow the two main planting-patterns: (i) traditional relay-intercropping; equal row planting, where soybean experience severe maize shading on both sides of plants, and (ii) modern narrow-wide in this new planting pattern only one side leaves suffer from shading. Therefore, study, changes morphological traits, cytochrome content, photosynthetic characteristics, carbon status, activities superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD),...
Fusarium graminearum is the most devastating pathogen of head blight cereals, stalk and ear maize, it has recently become a potential threat for soybean as maize-soybean strip relay intercropping widely practiced in China. To elucidate pathogenesis mechanism F. on intercropped which causes root rot, transcriptional profiling at 12, 24, 48 h post-inoculation (hpi) hypocotyl tissues was conducted. In total, 2313 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were annotated by both KEGG pathway Gene...
HomePlant DiseaseVol. 104, No. 5First Report of Fusarium asiaticum as a Causal Agent for Seed Decay Soybean (Glycine max) in Sichuan, China PreviousNext DISEASE NOTES OPENOpen Access licenseFirst ChinaX. L. Chang, M. Naeem, H. J. Li, Yan, T. G. Liu, B. Zhang, I. Khaskheli, S. Gong, Chen, W. Y. Yang, and Q. ChenX. Changhttp://orcid.org/0000-0003-3778-7882Institute Plant Protection, Chinese Academy Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. ChinaCollege Agriculture, Sichuan University,...
Water scarcity is a major constraint to sustainable cotton production worldwide.Therefore, development of drought tolerant varieties the main objective breeding program.A reduction has been observed in seed yield plants under condition.To evaluate genetic material normal and conditions, three generations (18F2, 18BC1 18 BC2), two parents (6P1 3P2) were studied for heritability advance estimation.F2, BC1 BC2 populations derived through cross combinations nine parental upland (Gossypium...
The present study was designed to determine the fungal post-harvest pathogens of peach from fruit markets Dhok kala khan, Raja Bazaar and Mandi Mor located in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. During year 2016-17, 36 fruits were collected randomly morphological characterization isolates confirmed that Botrytis cineria, Aspergillus niger, Rhizopus stolinifer M. piriformis are causing rot peach. Among all these, R. found be most prevalent pathogen. essential oil brassica, taramira ginger used for...
Abstract BackgroundThe dynamic of soil-borne disease is closely related to the rhizosphere microbial communities. Maize-soybean intercropping can suppress soybean root rot as compared monoculture. However, it still unknown whether community participates in regulation intercropped rot.MethodsIn this study, difference Fusarium and Trichoderma was between healthy or root-rotted soil from monoculture maize-soybean intercropping, inhibitory effect potential biocontrol against pathogenic were...