- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Insect Utilization and Effects
- Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
- Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
- Aquatic life and conservation
- Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
- Crystallization and Solubility Studies
- Chemical Synthesis and Reactions
- Enzyme Production and Characterization
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
- Phytase and its Applications
- Collagen: Extraction and Characterization
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Crystallography and molecular interactions
- Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis
- Food composition and properties
- Animal and Plant Science Education
- Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
- Bone and Dental Protein Studies
- Chemical Synthesis and Analysis
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
2019-2023
Universiti Sains Malaysia
2017
KU Leuven
2012-2014
Iron(III) amino triphenolate complexes were studied as catalysts for the reaction of carbon dioxide (CO2) with cyclohexene oxide, which can lead to formation cyclic carbonate and/or polycarbonate products. Both types compound are relevant, but their practical application it is crucial be able control selectivity reaction. By working under solvent-free, green conditions CO2 in supercritical state and by tailoring nature relative amount co-catalyst (Bu4NX or PPNX, where X a halide) used...
Zn(salphen), in combination with Bu4NI, was studied as a binary catalyst system for CO2-fixation the context of organic carbonate formation. The catalytic potential this considerably improved by working solvent-free, CO2-rich environment, thereby increasing overall contact between reagents and catalyst. Under these green conditions, excellent conversion selectivity towards cyclic product were obtained epoxides that are generally less prone to undergo cycloaddition carbon dioxide. effect...
Multilayered covalently supported ionic liquid catalysts achieve excellent TON and productivity in the reaction of CO<sub>2</sub> with various epoxides to produce cyclic carbonates.
Abstract Ruminant production in Malaysia faces significant challenges due to nutritional deficiencies, which adversely affect growth performance, feed intake, and overall productivity. To address these issues, this study evaluated the effects of locally formulated urea molasses multi-nutrient mineral block (UMMB) supplementation on cattle’s body weight, meat production. An 80-day feeding trial was conducted at a local beef cattle farm Tanah Merah, Kelantan, Malaysia, involved twenty cattle,...
The aim of this study was to identify the effect inclusion defatted black soldier fly larvae (Def-BSFL) meal as a protein source on performance and blood plasma constituents broiler chickens. A total 360-day-old chicks were assigned into four dietary groups, which included different levels Def-BSFL namely control (0% BSFL), T1(4% T2 (8% BSFL) T3 (12% for six weeks experimental feeding period. At end experiment, samples three birds from each treatment collected measure constituents. Birds fed...
Abstract Banana leaves are one of the most abundant agriculture wastes in Malaysia. However, it is not suitable to be given directly ruminant as feed and need pre-treated. Therefore, objectives this study were evaluate nutritional composition banana fermented with different additives including molasses, effective microorganisms (EM) urea on composition, mineral content physical characteristics. Samples divided into three treatment groups; control (no additives), 1 (3% molasses + 3% EM 0.5%...
Abstract Macrobrachium rosenbergii or also known as Giant Freshwater Prawn is crustacean species that can naturally be found in Malaysia. Previous studies were carried out on developing alternative feed for M. larvae order to lower the cost and improve growth rate. This project proposed analyze nutrition value of formulated using 40% egg custard, 3% eggshells, 1% Curcuma longa (Turmeric) 17.5% Moringa oleifera. There 13 different formulations by Response Surface Methodology (RSM) Design...
This study presents the development of enzyme-assisted and enzyme-mediated methods as an alternative eco-friendly approach to minimize use chemicals that will reduce environmental impact in manufacturing leathers. Two types protease namely alkaline 50a keratinase were used enzymatic application dehairing. Four sets experiments cow hides performed. The included which are 5% calcium oxide (CaO) 2% sodium sulfide (Na2S), 2.5% enzymes with CaO, two single enzyme. undergo treatment eliminated 85%...
Abstract Proteases are important enzymes involved in many vital physiological processes and has wide potential for industrial applications. Previously, thermostable alkaline protease 50a was reported had as laundry detergent additive eco-friendly enzymatic dehairing of animal hides. Thus, exploration this enzyme potentials’ need to be done order prove that it plays an role diverse application. This study aimed investigate the a protein stain remover. One formulation been developed liquid...
Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential BSFL meal protein hydrolysate as a sustainable alternative source in poultry diets. Protein hydrolysis carried out by using sodium chloride (NaCl), potassium (KCl), and Thermostable Alkaline Protease enzyme (TAPzyme) under mild conditions: moderate temperature 50 °C pH 9. A total 8 treatments: 10% NaCl (T1); KCl (T2); TAPzyme (T3); 20% (T4); (T5); (T6); (T7); and, (T8) were performed determine concentration (μg/mL),...
Abstract Hermetia illucens or black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) have recently been used as an alternative source of protein in the processing feed for various types animals. Monogastric animals such broiler, however, unable to completely consume all nutrient sources upon ingestion meal. The protease was then developed and treat BSFL so that can be converted into amino acids, thereby enhancing absorption nutrients from broiler. In this analysis, Response Surface Methodology (RSM) investigate...
Abstract The high cost of Artemia sp. and the shorter shelf life egg custard as major aquaculture feed for Macrobrachium rosenbergii are giving burden to farmers in financial support labour force. In most studies, BSFL has proved successfully replace commercial animal which similar amino acid (AA) profile fish meal (FM). Application pre-treated introduced an alternative M. might be potential. Pre-treatment was carried out by mixing 2 different types acidic salt, potassium dihydrogen...
Abstract The present study investigated the potential of rubber seed as an alternative ingredient partial inclusion with improved nutritional value and inexpensive freshwater prawn feed. Rubber seeds are proven to have a composition such protein suitable in animal In this study, Seed Meals (RSM) were formulated using different rates 10%, 20%, 30% 40% Sodium Bicarbonate Treated (SBRS) replacement fish meal diets, while feed without SBRS control. study’s objectives evaluate chemical sensory...