- Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock
- Rabbits: Nutrition, Reproduction, Health
- Biofuel production and bioconversion
- Phytoestrogen effects and research
- Medicinal Plant Research
- Oil Palm Production and Sustainability
- Turtle Biology and Conservation
- Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
- Biochemical and biochemical processes
- Trace Elements in Health
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Selenium in Biological Systems
- Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production
- Agriculture and Biological Studies
- Animal Nutrition and Health
- Natural Products and Biological Research
- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
- Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
2022-2025
Universiti Putra Malaysia
2020-2023
Serdang Hospital
2022
National Institutes of Biotechnology Malaysia
2020
Universiti of Malaysia Sabah
2020
A meta-analysis was conducted to determine the effects of herbal plant extracts on growth performance, blood parameters, nutrient digestibility and carcase quality farmed rabbits. dataset created from 33 in vivo studies comprising 121 experimental units. Statistical performed using a random-effects model linear-mixed meta-regression R software (v. 4.3.0). Our results showed that although supplemental herbs did not affect average daily gain (ADG) final body weight (BW), they reduced (P <...
Abstract Ruminant production in Malaysia faces significant challenges due to nutritional deficiencies, which adversely affect growth performance, feed intake, and overall productivity. To address these issues, this study evaluated the effects of locally formulated urea molasses multi-nutrient mineral block (UMMB) supplementation on cattle’s body weight, meat production. An 80-day feeding trial was conducted at a local beef cattle farm Tanah Merah, Kelantan, Malaysia, involved twenty cattle,...
This study investigates the effects of supplementation basal diet with concentrate and rumen bypass fat on dry matter intake (DMI), growth performance, blood metabolites hormonal changes, feeding cost feedlot water buffaloes. Thirty-six healthy, three- to four-month-old male Murrah crossbred (n = 18) Swamp buffaloes a similar average initial body weight 98.64 ± 1.93 kg were each randomly allocated into three dietary experimental groups. Buffaloes fed Diet A, which consisted 100% Brachiaria...
This study was conducted to compare the growth and economic performances between Swamp Murrah crossbred buffaloes. The records of 108 276 buffaloes born January 2010 December 2015 were used in this study. farm practicing an extensive grazing system without supplementation from 2011 (pre-intervention) a new implementation supplement feeding regime 2012 (post-intervention). birth, weaning, body weight at three monthly intervals, number calves born, mortality rate different years during pre-...
The deposition and distribution of buffalo body fats play a vital role in the quality carcass are great commercial value, since influences profitability consumer acceptability ruminant meat. current study examined effect mixture 4% bypass fat 26% concentrate supplementations basal diet had on both characteristics proximate fatty acid composition longissimus thoracis et lumborum (LTL), supraspinatus (SS) semitendinosus (ST) muscles Murrah cross swamp buffaloes. In addition, profit loss...
A total of 60 green turtle eggs were obtained from sampling sites in Terengganu and Sabah, Malaysia. Isolation identification bacteria these resulted 12 genera Gram-negative with different species. The most frequently isolated Salmonella (30.9%) Proteus (23.7%). rest the microorganisms Aeromonas, Escherichia, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Morganella, Pseudomonas, Shigella, Serratia Photobacterium. slight difference crude protein content was recorded samples at 16.3% Dry matter (DM)...
Oil palm frond (OPF) is a oil plantation by-product commonly used in animal feeding Malaysia. The large production, availability, and nutrient content make OPF the best candidate for utilization as feed. However, contains high lignin bonds to cellulose hemicellulose that further limit digestibility of rumen microbes produce volatile fatty acids an energy source ruminants. This study aims identify determine enzyme activity (ligninolytic, cellulolytic, hemicellulolytic) enzymes extracted from...
Q uail farming for meat and egg production is increas- ing steadily due to the huge demands meats following increasing populations in both rural urban areas.More people prefer eat quails because tasty, while eggs are nutritious as compared other poultry eggs.However, feed cost a major problem together with problems such lack of knowledge on disease prevention, breeding process, outbreaks (Ardiansyah et al., 2022;Elsedig 2015).Furthermore, animals users land water that contribute greenhouse...
Abstract This meta-analysis summarizes the effects of incorporating sugarcane or its by-products into diet sheep from various aspects including productivity, carcass characteristics, meat quality longissimus muscle, and milk quality. Study differences were defined as random factors while fixed accounted for levels supplementation in diet. The analysis also examined categorical such form (whole, top leaves, bagasse, residue) pretreatment methods (untreated, hydrolyzed, ensiled). Adding to...
This study aims to evaluate the effect of addition expired commercial syrup as an additive silage characteristics a mixture dwarf elephant grass and fine rice bran. research was conducted at Nutrition Feed Technology Laboratory, Faculty Agriculture Animal Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. The content Water-Soluble Carbohydrates (WSC), ammonia, total VFA were tested Dairy Cattle IPB University. A completely randomized design with 5 treatments replicates used in this...
This study seeks to evaluate the physico-chemical properties of tofu waste silage with inclusion refined rice bran and chestnut tannins as additives. employed an experimental method using a completely randomized design, comprising four treatments five replications. The included are T1: Fresh Tofu Waste (FTW control), T2: FTW + 5% fine (DM basis), T3: 1% tannin T4: basis). variables measured were temperature, humidity, pH, mold growth, aroma, texture, color, dry matter loss. data collected...
This study aims to increase the in vitro ruminal degradability of oil palm fronds (OPFs) through enzymatic pretreatment. The isolated fungi were selected based on their lignocellulosic degrading enzyme activities. Eleven successfully isolated, and activities evaluated. Three fungi, F1, F2 F4 selected, they identified as Trichoderma harzianum MK027305, MK027306 Fusarium solani MK027309, respectively. highest total gas methane production was produced when OPFs pretreated with an extract from...
This study presents a meta-analysis of 20 independent studies to investigate the relationship between forage concentrate (FC) ratio, nutrient constituent, and intake on milk production component in dairy buffalo.A dataset comprised 89 comparisons from multi-species buffaloes were analyzed according linear mixed model methodology with explanatory variables declared as fixed effects individual random effects.The results showed negative curvilinear pattern yield across buffaloes' breeds...
The use of dietary supplementation such as concentrate and bypass fat to improve the buffalo performance warrants further investigations, especially in an in-vitro study.Even though several studies have reported potential enhancing growth buffaloes, effect on a different breeds reduce methane production, changes microbial populations remained unclear following ratios forage: feeding regime.This study described effects supplementing Brachiaria decumbens grass (G) received either (C) or mixed...
Abstract Background: The effect of Brachiaria decumbens supplemented with concentrate and bypass fat ratio 100, 70:30, 70:15:15 (w/w) on nutritional composition, in vitro rumen fermentation microbial population Murrah cross Swamp buffaloes were investigated. Incubation conducted using fluid obtained from the breed each buffalo which fed same based diet (100% ). For characteristic after 48h incubation, total gas production, pH, volatile fatty acid (TVFA), apparent degradable carbohydrate...
Swamp buffaloes are mostly raised under an extensive system because they can adapt to the harsh environment. However, exploring rumen mucosa (RM) morphology and volatile fatty acids (VFA) of swamp buffalo associated with different production systems is still lacking. This study evaluated VFA RM between two groups semi-intensive (SI) (EX). was analysed using gas chromatography. The macro microscopically for papillae length width, surface area, density, muscle thickness, microscopic evaluation...