Amy E. Childress

ORCID: 0000-0002-7829-9861
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About
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Research Areas
  • Membrane Separation Technologies
  • Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
  • Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
  • Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies
  • Fuel Cells and Related Materials
  • Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
  • Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
  • Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies
  • Water Quality Monitoring Technologies
  • Water Treatment and Disinfection
  • Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications
  • Extraction and Separation Processes
  • Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
  • Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics
  • Environmental Impact and Sustainability
  • Water Systems and Optimization
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Advanced Battery Technologies Research
  • Electrostatics and Colloid Interactions
  • Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
  • Heat Transfer and Optimization
  • Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
  • Green IT and Sustainability
  • Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration
  • Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment

University of Southern California
2015-2024

Southern California University for Professional Studies
2020-2024

Los Angeles City College
2020

Sandia National Laboratories California
2018

University of Nevada, Reno
2005-2014

Colorado School of Mines
2007

Bellevue Hospital Center
2007

California State University, Long Beach
2007

UNSW Sydney
2005

Yale University
1999-2000

The performance (i.e., water flux and solute rejection) of a thin-film composite aromatic polyamide nanofiltration membrane its relation to surface charge (electrokinetic) characteristics were investigated. Membrane streaming potential measurements carried out as function pH for several solution chemistries, including an indifferent electrolyte, humic acid, anionic cationic surfactants. Performance results the interpreted by relating salt/ion rejection characteristics. In case electrolyte...

10.1021/es0008620 article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2000-07-26

Growing demands for potable water have strained resources and increased interest in wastewater reclamation reuse. This has brought attention to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) as emerging contaminants. The effect of EDCs, particular natural steroid hormones, on humans is heightened the study reuse advanced life support systems (e.g., space missions) because they are excreted urine high potencies. Direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) forward osmosis (FO) being investigated...

10.1021/es060550i article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2006-11-08

A pilot system was designed and constructed to evaluate reverse osmosis (RO) energy reduction that can be achieved using pressure-retarded (PRO). The RO-PRO experimental is the first known utilize from a volume of water transferred atmospheric pressure elevated across semipermeable membrane prepressurize RO feedwater. In other words, demonstrated could exchanged between PRO subsystems. Additionally, power density data for now available. Average densities ranged 1.1 2.3 W/m2. This higher than...

10.1021/es405556s article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2014-05-05

Initiated chemical vapor deposition (iCVD) was used to coat two porous substrates (hydrophilic cellulose acetate (CA) and hydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)) with a cross-linked fluoropolymer improve membrane wetting resistance. The coated CA superhydrophobic symmetric. PTFE asymmetric, smaller pore size lower porosity on the top surface than bottom surface. Membrane performance tested in distillation experiments (1) high-salinity feed solution (2) surfactant-containing solution. In...

10.1021/acsapm.9b01133 article EN ACS Applied Polymer Materials 2020-02-14

Theoretical predictions of interaction energies for several membrane–colloid pairs were made using the classical DLVO theory and an extended (XDLVO) approach. The XDLVO approach accounts acid-base (polar) interactions that are not considered in theory. For all membranecolloid studied, similar. However, inclusion resulted substantially different short-range (separation distance <10 nm) investigated. Predicted compared with atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements. colloid probe technique...

10.1089/109287502320963409 article EN Environmental Engineering Science 2002-11-01

10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2010.01.017 article EN International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2010-01-28
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