Mohammad I. Azim

ORCID: 0000-0002-8206-9268
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Research Areas
  • Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance
  • Corporate Finance and Governance
  • Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting
  • Financial Reporting and Valuation Research
  • Environmental Sustainability in Business
  • Accounting and Organizational Management
  • Banking stability, regulation, efficiency
  • Islamic Finance and Banking Studies
  • Financial Markets and Investment Strategies
  • Economic and Environmental Valuation
  • Intellectual Capital and Performance Analysis
  • Risk Management in Financial Firms
  • Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
  • Corruption and Economic Development
  • Ethics in Business and Education
  • Environmental Conservation and Management
  • Business and Economic Development
  • Microfinance and Financial Inclusion
  • Innovation and Knowledge Management
  • Cooperative Studies and Economics
  • Iron and Steelmaking Processes
  • Efficiency Analysis Using DEA
  • AI in Service Interactions
  • Economic, financial, and policy analysis
  • Educational Research and Analysis

James Cook University
2023-2025

North South University
2011-2022

University of Dhaka
2022

Central Queensland University
2019

Swinburne University of Technology
2008-2017

University of South Australia
2008-2009

Purpose – This paper aims to explore the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosures and earnings quality proxied by accruals. Specifically, we examine whether CSR are context-specific, that is, companies dominated powerful stakeholders obliged behave in a responsible manner constrain management, thereby reporting higher-quality investors. Design/methodology/approach explores Findings Results show managers an emerging economy manage when they provide more...

10.1108/maj-02-2014-0997 article EN Managerial Auditing Journal 2015-03-02

The emergence of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) marks a revolutionary advancement in education. This study explores the profound impact implementing AI on teachers' teaching performance, with focus enhancing effectiveness and pedagogical practices. research uses survey methodology, employing proportionated stratified random sampling technique. A total 466 participants, consisting teachers, were involved this study, questionnaires serving as primary tool for data collection. analysis...

10.1080/2331186x.2024.2448066 article EN cc-by Cogent Education 2025-01-03

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to, the first its kind, investigate relationship between intellectual capital efficiency and organisational performance pharmaceutical sector in Bangladesh, an emerging economy that enjoys Trade-Related Aspects Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) relaxation. Design/methodology/approach study used hand-picked data from annual reports for five years. efficient use corporate was examined through practical human capital, structural employed. Multiple...

10.1108/jic-10-2018-0171 article EN Journal of Intellectual Capital 2019-11-13

Purpose This study aims to examine the relationship among corporate risk disclosure, cost of equity capital and performance within banking institutions in a developing country setting. The authors argue that disclosure reduces as investors attain better information have confidence business less may generate ambiguity for potential stakeholders. Design/methodology/approach uses population all 30 listed banks on Dhaka Stock Exchange, Bangladesh, years 2006 2012 three-stage least-squares...

10.1108/ijaim-02-2016-0016 article EN International Journal of Accounting and Information Management 2016-10-03

Abstract This article presents an empirical investigation into the corporate social reporting practices of listed companies from Bangladesh, where is a matter voluntary disclosure. Analysis annual reports published in 2007 reveals that only 15.45% made such disclosures. extensive survey contents, form, nature, and extent companies. over wide range industries banking sector secure highest rank terms reporting; three fourths all disclosures are generalized qualitative statements without any...

10.1080/10599230902885556 article EN Journal of Asia-Pacific Business 2009-05-08

Purpose This paper seeks to examine the relationship between corporate governance and value‐relevance of accounting information in Australia. Design/methodology/approach uses board, audit committee external related variables proxy for governance. Value‐relevance is measured by adjusted R 2 derived from a regression stock price on earnings equity book values following Ohlosn's accounting‐based valuation framework. Findings Regression results show that firms with strong structure exhibit...

10.1108/10309610810905944 article EN Accounting Research Journal 2008-09-27

The purpose of this study is to use structural equation modelling (SEM) investigate the extent which different monitoring mechanisms – board and its committees, shareholders independent auditors are complements (i.e. a positive covariance) or substitutes (a negative for each other. lack consistent results in previous corporate governance research may be attributable attention not being paid mechanisms’ substitution complementary relationships. By using SEM, concludes that relationships among...

10.1177/0312896212451032 article EN Australian Journal of Management 2012-08-02

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the association between risk governance and bank performance in a country where disclosure information virtually voluntary. Design/methodology/approach Using 210 bank-year observations comprising hand-collected data for period 2006-2012, study uses regression analysis test whether significant relationship exists banks’ accounting- market-based performance. Findings This investigates terms disclosure, number committees existence management...

10.1108/maj-02-2015-1158 article EN Managerial Auditing Journal 2016-03-07

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the extent risk disclosure and factors determining for all listed banks in Bangladesh. Design/methodology/approach Relying on a theoretical framework based agency theory creation index (RDI) International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 7, Basel II: market discipline, prior literature, hand-collected data from annual reports 30 traded Dhaka Stock Exchange over 2007-2012, creating 180 bank-year observations, are analysed. Findings study...

10.1108/ara-07-2014-0075 article EN Asian Review of Accounting 2016-11-18

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding the intellectual capital (IC) reporting practices Bangladeshi pharmaceutical industry, one most significant industries economy. It investigates extent and qualitative characteristics IC disclosures made by listed companies in Bangladesh. Design/methodology/approach Data are gathered through a content analysis 2006 annual reports 16 quoted on Dhaka Stock Exchange. performed topic (i.e. categories subcategories) three semantic...

10.1108/ara-10-2013-0067 article EN Asian Review of Accounting 2014-06-20

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore what extent risk disclosure associated with banks’ governance characteristics. research also focuses on how the business environment and culture may create a bank’s awareness management its disclosure. This study conducted in setting where banks are not mandated follow international standards for their disclosures. Design/methodology/approach Using 300 bank-year observations comprising hand-collected private commercial bank data, uses...

10.1108/ijaim-07-2019-0083 article EN International Journal of Accounting and Information Management 2020-04-20

10.1007/s10551-017-3613-4 article EN Journal of Business Ethics 2017-06-24

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to illuminate the disclosure biodiversity material contained in reported information 151 local government authorities (LGAs) New South Wales, Australia. introduction 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (an international treaty sustain rich diversity life earth) has made issue fauna management and monitoring, associated requirement for cost-effective information, much more important. As communities are best placed make decisions about protection...

10.1108/maj-08-2014-1082 article EN Managerial Auditing Journal 2016-01-21

Purpose In this study the authors examine nature and contents of key audit matters (KAMs), consequences KAMs reporting on quality in context a developing country, Bangladesh. The authors’ proxies qualities are discretionary accruals, small positive earnings surprise, report lag, management via below line items fees. Design/methodology/approach use content analysis for period 2018–2021 to understand extent reported by auditors then multivariate regression effect number characteristics using...

10.1108/jaee-12-2022-0344 article EN Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 2023-09-01

Purpose Combatting corruption is an important social and commercial issue in most human societies. Many researchers have revealed how effective anti-corruption practice can possibly minimise organisation. However, studies focusing on organisations which are relatively successful managing at the employee level rare. On this note, study aims to focus Grameen Bank particular, a Nobel-Prize-winning microfinance institute that was able its of among employees country where norm....

10.1108/maj-03-2016-1342 article EN Managerial Auditing Journal 2017-04-04

IMPACTThis article will help government managers, regulators, and standard setters to improve risk management disclosure in emerging economies. Evidence from in-depth interviews guide government-owned banks Bangladesh effectively manage voluntarily disclose practices. The authors argue that legitimization might be a strategy for pursuing survive the finance industry.

10.1080/09540962.2021.1994736 article EN Public Money & Management 2021-10-27

Purpose The paper aims to provide insights into executives' perceptions of risk management disclosures and such disclosures' determinants. extends the emerging literature by using institutional theories in context a developing country. Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 36 executives directly involved disclosures, policy-making monitoring. Findings interview data show evidence that corporate are still at low level. reasons for non-disclosure...

10.1108/jaee-04-2020-0090 article EN Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 2022-02-10

A well-functioning pharmaceutical industry can contribute directly to social wellbeing. Corporate sustainability is an important precondition for the further development and growth of industry. In this research multi methods are used provide a complete, holistic contextual portrait level CSR by companies in developing country - Bangladesh. Firstly, we content analysis investigate corporate reporting listed companies. Secondly, conducted surveys document management responses. Thirdly, sought...

10.22495/cocv11i1c8art6 article EN cc-by-nc Corporate Ownership and Control 2013-01-01

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to re-kindle debate about finding a conceptual and pragmatic basis for accounting accountability researchers incorporate biodiversity management into the internal practices, routines communication organizations. Design/methodology/approach A qualitative interplay theories, particularly structuration theory, applied an interdisciplinary, communitarian eco-centric perspective will be used demonstrate need change: practitioners interact with other...

10.1108/sampj-07-2018-0201 article EN Sustainability Accounting Management and Policy Journal 2019-09-02

With a view to expanding the discussion on professional scepticism, and motivating broader perspective in research undertaken with aim of helping auditors meet ongoing demands for an elevated level we consider literature trust distrust as it relates auditor scepticism. We draw from range disciplines, highlight new opportunities previously unidentified challenges exercise distinguish between note that issue scepticism is likely be much about being insufficiently distrusting overly trusting. A...

10.1111/auar.12126 article EN Australian Accounting Review 2016-07-01

Purpose This study aims to examine the strategies that auditors in Bangladesh follow identifying and reporting key audit matters (KAMs). The also examines factors affecting auditors’ identification disclosures of KAMs. Design/methodology/approach authors have conducted interviews with partners, chief financial officers (CFOs) regulators involved KAMs monitoring. used lens institutional theory coercive, mimetic normative isomorphism concept decoupling. Findings Auditors a decoupling strategy...

10.1108/jaoc-09-2022-0131 article EN Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change 2023-08-09

Executive pay became a much discussed issue during the recent global financial crisis. Substantial research has been done in United States and Kingdom, while Australia is still limited, especially terms of using data for This paper will investigate relationship between Australian executives’ remuneration their companies’ performance Two approaches were used to examine relationship: firstly, an investigation pay-for that existed crisis; secondly, checking robustness test by one year...

10.22495/cbv7i2art2 article EN cc-by-nc Corporate Board role duties and composition 2011-01-01
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