Pilar Lorenzo

ORCID: 0000-0002-8723-4779
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About
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Research Areas
  • Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
  • Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control
  • Plant responses to elevated CO2
  • Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management
  • Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
  • Horticultural and Viticultural Research
  • Light effects on plants
  • Irrigation Practices and Water Management
  • Agricultural pest management studies
  • Meat and Animal Product Quality
  • Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
  • Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock
  • Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
  • Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
  • Plant Parasitism and Resistance
  • Polyamine Metabolism and Applications
  • Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
  • Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
  • Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
  • Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
  • Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
  • Plant Molecular Biology Research
  • Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
  • Berry genetics and cultivation research
  • Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology

Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
2023

Andalusian Institute of Agricultural and Fisheries Research and Training
2008-2022

University of Almería
2005-2019

Junta de Andalucía
2008

University of Antwerp
1985

Universitat de Barcelona
1985

Government of Catalonia
1985

Different nitrogen inputs and/or development under adverse water conditions (water stress/low quality high salinity/electrical conductivity), such as those prevailing in Almeria (Mediterranean coast, south-east Spain), may affect overall fruit and vegetable quality. This study evaluated the influence of salinity reduction hydroponic nutrient solution on strawberry nutritional compounds (Fragaria × ananassa Duch., cv. Primoris).Strawberries obtained treatments recorded highest values for...

10.1002/jsfa.7034 article EN Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 2014-12-05

The objective of this work was to study the effect shading screens, normally used during day for cooling purposes, on night-time climate unheated greenhouses. For purpose, first a number experimental measurements were taken cold nights characterise greenhouse both with and without an aluminised external screen. Secondly Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) model developed. After validation by comparison data, simulate different sky conditions ranging from cloudless overcast nights. Simulations...

10.5424/sjar/2013111-411-11 article EN cc-by Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 2013-01-21

Although a large number of pesticides different compositions are regularly used in agriculture, the impact on physiology field crops is not well understood. Pesticides can produce negative effects crop physiology-especially photosynthesis-leading to potential decrease both growth and yield crops. To investigate these greenhouse sweet peppers, effect 20 insecticides 2 fungicides (each sprayed with wetting agent) photosynthesis pepper leaves was analyzed. Among pesticides, nine caused...

10.3390/insects11020069 article EN cc-by Insects 2020-01-21

The horticultural industry demands high-quality resources to achieve excellence in yield and optimal revenues. Nitrogen is a pivotal nutrient accomplish these goals for plant growth product quality. However, competition water semi-arid regions can force the use of brackish waters, which impair N uptake. lower uptake be due several reasons, such as an antagonism between ions, absence ATP, and/or alteration metabolism. effect supplying NO3- alone or combination with NH4+ , coupled low high...

10.3389/fpls.2019.00301 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Plant Science 2019-04-02

We investigated the effect of supplying nitrogen, as NO3- or NO3-/NH4+, on composition fruits sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Melchor) plants grown with different CO2 concentrations ([CO2]): ambient elevated (800 μmol mol-1). The results show that application NH4+ and high [CO2] affected chroma related to chlorophylls. Ca, Cu, Mg, P, Zn were significantly reduced in nourished NH4+, loss Fe being more dramatic at increased [CO2], which was also case protein concentration. concentration...

10.1021/acs.jafc.6b04118 article EN Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2017-01-11

In many plant species, long-term exposure to elevated CO2 concentration results in a reduction photosynthetic capacity, known as acclimation. This process is mainly explained by feedback inhibition mechanism. The supply of fraction the nitrogen (N) nutrient solution NH4+ can play an important role maintenance activity and could mitigate acclimation process. aims present work were study response sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) enrichment Mediterranean greenhouse conditions, throughout crop...

10.1071/fp16362 article EN Functional Plant Biology 2017-01-01

The present study was conducted to determine the mitigating influence of greenhouse CO2 enrichment on negative effects salinity in Mediterranean conditions. Hybrid Raf (cv. Delizia) tomato plants were exposed two levels nutrient solution (5 and 7 dS/m) obtained by adding NaCl, concentrations (350 800 μmol/mol) which applied during daytime according a strategy linked ventilation. Increasing water negatively affected leaf area index (LAI), specific (SLA), use efficiency (WUE), radiation (RUE)...

10.5424/sjar/2016142-8392 article EN cc-by Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 2016-06-01

Abstract Increasing water stress situations were imposed on Schefflera arboricola Hayata ‘Compacta’ for up to 7 days under controlled growth chamber conditions. Net CO 2 exchange and transpiration rates, stomatal conductance vapor xylem potential measured at constant temperature, photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD), atmospheric humidity. A strong relationship was found process. When the content of substrate decreased as a result soil surface evaporation, both rates drastically. Xylem...

10.21273/hortsci.20.5.932 article EN cc-by-nc-nd HortScience 1985-10-01

Sweet pepper is susceptible to changes in temperature conditions, especially above 30 °C. In this research study, two cultivars, Melchor and Tamarín, were subjected three different temperatures. For this, the experiment was run at specific temperatures (24 °C, 28 32 °C), keeping rest of parameters same all experiments. fully mature fruits, such as weight, color, TSS, total phenols, mineral content, amino acid content analyzed. Our results showed that high reduced fruit weight increased color...

10.3390/horticulturae8070582 article EN cc-by Horticulturae 2022-06-28

Abstract The effects of air temperature and leaf-to-air vapor pressure deficit (VPD) on the gas exchange behavior, i.e., net CO 2 rate (NCER) dark respiration rate, transpiration, leaf diffusive conductance to water vapor, use efficiency (WUE), xylem potential Schefflera arboricola Hayata ‘Compacta’ were examined under conditions adequate substrate moisture in a controlled environment growth chamber. optimum for NCER was around 25°C at photo-synthetic photon flux density (PPFD) 450 μmol s -1...

10.21273/hortsci.20.6.1060 article EN cc-by-nc-nd HortScience 1985-12-01
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