- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
- ZnO doping and properties
- Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
- Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions
- Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications
- Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
- Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films
- Medicinal Plant Research
- Organometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization
- Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
- Pigment Synthesis and Properties
- Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
- Nigella sativa pharmacological applications
- Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
- Chromium effects and bioremediation
- Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
- Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
- Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis
- Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
- Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
Vaal University of Technology
2016-2023
The aim of the present study was to utilise pristine and magnetite-sucrose functionalized Nigella Sativa seeds as adsorbents for uptake chromium(VI) lead(II) ions from synthetic wastewater. Prestine were labelled (PNS) (FNS). PNS FNS composites characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). FTIR analysis both revealed presence vibrations assigned 1749 1739 cm -1 (-C=O) ketonic group adsorbents. amide (-NH) peak observed at 1533 1527 on...
Toxins in water, such as metal ions and dyes, have become a global challenge to humanity by causing several serious illnesses. Removal of these toxins from water is needed for human health environmental concerns. This work investigated the use hemp seeds an environmentally friendly adsorbent applications treatment. Pristine (PHSs) were carbonized at 500 700 °C obtain carbon-based (CHS-500 CHS-700 removal cadmium methylene blue. The morphological functional groups adsorbents pristine...
Ubiquitous toxic metal ions and pathogenic microbes in contaminated water affects the lives of millions people globally. The synthesis multifunction composites that can uptake ion from simultaneously inhibit growth is a novel concept. This study developed composite substances fennel seeds impregnated with binary nanoparticles CuO-ZnO. These were used to remove Cr(VI) Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus. SEM analysis surface starting material showed various sizes shapes pores. In contrast,...
Abstract In this work silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been prepared from nitrate (AgNO 3 ) precursor using a green synthesis method at room temperature. Starch with its abundance of hydroxyl groups and biocompatibility was used as capping reducing agent. The formation AgNPs confirmed by absorption spectroscopy the surface plasmon resonance peak 400 nm. sharp reflection (111), (200), (220) (311) observed powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), which indicated presence cubic phase AgNPs....
The whole world is faced with a huge challenge of the shortage clean water due to industrialization and intimidation climate change. Poor quality distresses many areas human’s well-being. Although there are existing technologies for treatments, these methods utilize toxic substances which create more problems into environment. preparation bis (N-benzyl-salicydenaminato)zinc (II) complex synthesis zinc oxide nanoparticles via thermal decomposition together fabrication ZnO-chitosan...
Recently, researchers have developed a great interest in the synthesis of metal oxide nanoparticles due to their potential applications various fields science and industry, especially catalysis, high activity. Bis (2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehydato)cadmium(II) complexes were prepared used as precursors for cadmium via thermal decomposition method using HDA stabilizing agent. The also single source prepare CdO thin films onto glass substrates by spin coating annealed at 250, 300, 350°C,...
The bis (O-n-propyldithiocarbonato) diphenyl of tin (IV) [Ph 2 Sn (S CO n Pr) ] was synthesized as a precursor for the preparation SnS nanoparticles. complex characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction, thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and IR spectroscopy. Hot injection method used to synthesize nanoparticles under nitrogen atmosphere at 260 °C. formed were studied powder Raman spectroscopy transmission electron microscopy (TEM). phase found be...
The study reports an environmentally friendly and simple green technique for the synthesis of aluminium oxide nanoparticles (Al2O3 NPs). leaf extracts Chrysophyllum albidum (chry.A), Terminalia catappa (Alm) Mimusops Coriacea (Lam) were used as reducing capping agents. Microscopic characterisations carried out, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed quasi-spherical particle shapes with average size 25 nm. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis that Al2O3 crystals are face-centered cubic...
The preparation of bis(N-cyclohexyl-salicydenaminato)manganese(II) complex as a precursor for the fabrication Mn3O4 nanocrystalline thin films is reported. manganese oxide were chemically deposited on glass and silicon substrates by spin-coating effect annealing temperature has been systemically investigated. optical absorption emission spectra all red-shifted when was raised. band gap energies determined found to be decreasing increasing. X-ray diffraction patterns confirmed formation...