Élise Smedbol

ORCID: 0000-0002-9483-5660
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
  • Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
  • Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
  • Genetically Modified Organisms Research
  • Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
  • Soil erosion and sediment transport
  • Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology
  • Plant tissue culture and regeneration
  • Soybean genetics and cultivation
  • Growth and nutrition in plants
  • Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
  • Agriculture and Rural Development Research
  • Potato Plant Research
  • Fire effects on ecosystems
  • Bioenergy crop production and management
  • Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
  • Phytoestrogen effects and research
  • Seed Germination and Physiology
  • Biofuel production and bioconversion
  • Oil Palm Production and Sustainability
  • Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
  • Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
  • Forest Management and Policy
  • Seedling growth and survival studies

McGill University
2020-2024

Université du Québec à Montréal
2014-2023

Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
2017

Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
2016

Floodplains are unique environments that provide a dynamic link between terrestrial and aquatic systems. Intensification of human activity – particularly agriculture urbanisation has resulted in the degradation floodplains worldwide. Restoration sustainable management requires holistic assessment compromise stakeholders to successfully balance environmental, economic, social benefits. Yet, understanding these complex systems sufficiently evidence-based recommendations is challenge. We...

10.1016/j.baae.2024.07.005 article EN cc-by Basic and Applied Ecology 2024-07-20

Glyphosate-based herbicide (GBH) applications were reported to induce physiological damages glyphosate-resistant (GR) soybean, which mainly attributed aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA). In order study glyphosate and AMPA dynamics in plants associated phytotoxic effects, a greenhouse experiment was set where GR soybeans exposed GBH (0.7 4.5 kg ha–1) sampled over time (2, 7, 14, 28 days after treatment (DAT)). Hydrogen peroxide content increased 2 DAT, while decrease observed for the effective...

10.1021/acs.jafc.9b00949 article EN Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2019-05-08

Riparian buffer strips (RBS) are encouraged to control agricultural diffuse pollution. In Quebec Province, Canada, a policy promotes 3-m-wide RBS. Abiding farmers minimally maintain herbaceous vegetation, but nutrient retention efficiency could be improved with woody biomass. This work aimed assess if fast-growing willows ( Seemen 'SX64') reduce loads stream, in addition yielding Triplicate treatments of two stem densities and plot were monitored from 2011 2013 randomized block design on...

10.2134/jeq2016.10.0391 article EN Journal of Environmental Quality 2018-08-23

We investigated the effects of different concentrations glyphosate acid and one its formulations (Roundup) on seed germination two glyphosate-resistant (GR) non-GR variety soybean. As expected, herbicide affected shikimate pathway in seeds but not GR seeds. observed that can disturb mitochondrial electron transport chain, leading to H2O2 accumulation soybean seeds, which was, turn, related lower germination. In addition, showed increased activity antioxidant systems when compared making them...

10.1021/acs.jafc.6b05601 article EN Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2017-03-01

Since the late 1950’s, Malaysian human population has nearly quadrupled, increasing pressure on natural resource exploitation to meet domestic needs and earn foreign exchange from exports. Global demand for palm oil in particular had steeply increased since mid-1970s by 2013, commodity was leading earner. To fulfill sustain this demand, country’s economy steadily shifted bias towards production associated value addition of products export. However, as a consequence, many Malaysia’s tropical...

10.4236/as.2016.72006 article EN Agricultural Sciences 2016-01-01

The use of glyphosate-based herbicides (GBHs) in industrial agriculture has intensified the past decades, causing a growing concern about occurrence and spatial distribution glyphosate its principal metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), environment. In 2014, AMPA content was measured 45 soils from St. Lawrence Lowlands (Quebec, Canada) before seeding at harvest soybean field crops using various weed management practices with or without GBH applications. At same time, recent history...

10.3390/agronomy12050992 article EN cc-by Agronomy 2022-04-21

Abstract Weed management (WM) is necessary to prevent crop losses through competition with weeds and maintain high yields. However, in the case of glyphosate‐tolerant (GT) crops, phytotoxic effects can occur after glyphosate‐based herbicide (GBH) applications, which could impact yields quality. In order assess agronomic performance six WM strategies on GT soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.] maize ( Zea mays L.), field experiments were conducted randomized blocks replicated four times (T 1 :...

10.1002/agg2.20088 article EN cc-by Agrosystems Geosciences & Environment 2020-01-01

Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] is an important source of health-beneficial compounds, including soyasaponin I. A field study was conducted for 11 yr in Ottawa, ON, Canada, to assess the impacts temperature and precipitation during specific growth stage intervals on I concentration three soybean cultivars. Soyasaponin response air variables were observed at some The complex cultivar specific. Overall, reproductive stages more responsive 20 °C appeared be a critical threshold determining temperature.

10.1139/cjps-2020-0066 article EN Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2020-07-10

L'alpiste roseau ( Phalaris arundinacea L.) est une espèce adaptée au littoral du lac Saint-Pierre. Elle peut être utilisée comme source de fourrage et sa biomasse résiduelle en fin saison par les poissons pour y déposer leurs œufs lors la crue printanière. Une régie plus intensive favorise production fourragère (6974 kg MS/ha), tandis qu'une moins produit des rendements fourrages moindres (2600 MS/ha) mais maximise à l'automne (6271 MS/ha). La favoriser dans le devra tenir compte besoins...

10.1139/cjps-2022-0113 article FR Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2022-08-24
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