A5076373779- Agriculture and Rural Development Research
- Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
- Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems
- African Botany and Ecology Studies
- Bioenergy crop production and management
- Sustainable Agricultural Systems Analysis
- Agricultural Innovations and Practices
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- French Urban and Social Studies
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Forest Management and Policy
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Agricultural Economics and Policy
- Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Forest ecology and management
- Species Distribution and Climate Change
- Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control
- Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis
- Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies
- Biological Control of Invasive Species
- Peripheral Artery Disease Management
Institut Agro Montpellier
2015-2022
Centre International deHautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes
2022
Université de Montpellier
2022
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
2017-2022
ABSys
2020-2022
Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement
2022
Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Montpellier
2022
Fonctionnement et Conduite des Systèmes de Culture Tropicaux et Méditerranéens
2009-2020
Agroécologie
2012-2017
Institut Agro Dijon
2014-2017
Summary Weeds are both harmful for crop production and important biodiversity, while herbicides can pollute the environment. We thus need new cropping systems optimising all cultural techniques, reconciling agricultural production, herbicide reduction biodiversity conservation. Here, we show how to (i) develop models quantifying effects of on weed dynamics, (ii) integrate interactions between weeds other organisms, (iii) predict impact (iv) use model multicriteria evaluation multiobjective...
SUMMARY Both scientists and farmers are confronted by a similar question: which current past cropping system components will influence the present weed flora, how? This information is necessary to optimize both systems for control, quality cost in surveys monitoring schemes. The study addressed these questions with sensitivity analysis input variables of model, AlomySys , that predicts dynamics interaction pedo-climatic conditions. ranked according their impact on infestation winter wheat,...
SUMMARY Environmental problems mean that herbicide applications must be drastically reduced and optimized. Models quantify the effects of crop management techniques on weed dynamics are valuable tools for designing strategies. Indeed, to optimized numerous diverse, their vary considerably with environmental conditions state flora. In present study, a mechanistic model, AlomySys , was used carry out in silico experiments order to: (1) rank components according resulting decrease infestation,...
L’initiative « 4 ‰ sur les sols pour la securite alimentaire et le climat », lancee par France a l’occasion de Conference Paris (COP-21), propose d’augmenter chaque annee d’un quatre millieme stock carbone present dans tous du monde afin compenser emissions anthropiques CO2. Cet objectif, tres ambitieux, necessite des evolutions profondes pratiques agricoles modes gestion sylvicoles, certaines pouvant s’accompagner modifications systemes production et, eventuellement, d’usage sols. C'est ce...
Alley cropping agroforestry – whereby tree rows are integrated in crop plots is considered as a lever for the agroecological transition. Its benefit enhancing soil functioning rarely studied. We studied health 25 years temperate plot cultivated with barley (Hordeum vulgare) according to two factors: i. position row; and ii. species. Soil was assessed three positions (in alley next row at 6.5 m from row), contrasted species (Acer monspessulanum, Fraxinus sp., Pyrus communis) using integrative...