- Marine and fisheries research
- Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Marine and coastal ecosystems
- Marine Biology and Ecology Research
- Marine and coastal plant biology
- Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
- Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
- Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
- Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Marine Ecology and Invasive Species
- Genetic diversity and population structure
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
- Geological formations and processes
- Crustacean biology and ecology
- Magnetic confinement fusion research
- Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
- Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation
- Fish Ecology and Management Studies
- Plant and animal studies
- Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
- Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
- Climate variability and models
- Coastal and Marine Dynamics
- Physiological and biochemical adaptations
University of New Hampshire
2011-2024
University of New Hampshire at Manchester
2001-2024
University of California, San Diego
2001
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
1998
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
1998
Dartmouth Hospital
1998
Dartmouth College
1998
MEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout JournalEditorsTheme Sections 313:27-41 (2006) - doi:10.3354/meps313027 Going against flow: retention, range limits and invasions in advective environments James E. Byers1,*, M. Pringle2 1Department of Zoology, University New Hampshire, 46 College Road, Durham, Hampshire 03824, USA 2Department Earth Sciences, Institute Earth, Oceans,...
Abstract Aim To determine timing, source and vector for the recent introduction of European green crab, Carcinus maenas (Linnaeus, 1758), to Newfoundland using multiple lines evidence. Location Founding populations in Placentia Bay, Newfoundland, Canada potential north‐west Atlantic (NWA) Europe. Methods We analysed mitochondrial microsatellite genetic data from NWA sampled during 1999–2002 probable locations vectors Bay discovered 2007. also demographic shipping records look congruent...
In a single well-mixed population, equally abundant neutral alleles are likely to persist. However, in spatially complex populations structured by an asymmetric dispersal mechanism, such as coastal population where larvae predominantly moved downstream currents, the eventual frequency of haplotypes will depend on their initial spatial location. our study progression two separate, genetically distinct introductions European green crab ( Carcinus maenas ) along coast eastern North America, we...
Abstract Strategies for managing biological invasions are often based on the premise that characteristics of invading species and invaded environment key predictors invader’s distribution. Yet, either traits or environmental to explain distribution, adequate time must have elapsed spread all potential habitats. We compiled analyzed a database natural history ecological 138 coastal marine invertebrate species, conditions at sites which they been introduced their date first introduction. found...
MEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout JournalEditorsTheme Sections 347:261-274 (2007) - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps06983 Dispersal modeling of fish early life stages: sensitivity with application Atlantic cod in western Gulf Maine Martin Huret1,4,*, Jeffrey A. Runge2, Changsheng Chen1, Geoffrey Cowles1, Qichun Xu1, James M. Pringle3 1School Science and Technology,...
MEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout JournalEditorsTheme Sections 335:69-84 (2007) - doi:10.3354/meps335069 Going against flow: maintenance of alongshore variation in allele frequency a coastal ocean James M. Pringle1,*, John P. Wares2 1Department Earth Sciences, and Institute Earth, Oceans & Space, University New Hampshire, Durham, Hampshire 03824, USA 2Department...
Classic biogeographic studies emphasized differences in species composition between regions to define provinces and delimit boundaries. Here we analyze the permeability of boundaries different gain mechanistic insight into processes that maintain coastal ocean. We identify sites with high frequencies range using almost 1800 benthic marine invertebrates along northwestern Atlantic coast address whether their magnitude location vary as a function species’ taxonomy, pelagic larval duration...
Abstract Dispersal and adaptation are the two primary mechanisms that set range distributions for a population or species. As such, understanding how these interact in marine organisms particular – with capacity long‐range dispersal poor of what selective environments species responding to can provide useful insights exploration biogeographic patterns. Previously, barnacle Notochthamalus scabrosus has revealed evolutionarily distinct lineages joint distribution suggests an association one...
Steady wind-driven flow along a shelf of changing width is described with frictional barotropic model valid in the limit small Rossby and Burger number. In these limits, an alongshore wind drives enhanced onshelf transport coastal ocean if widens downwind, change only affects direction Kelvin wave propagation ("downwave") from width. There onshore cold, nutrient-laden bottom water winds favor upwelling narrows propagation. This extends considerable distance away but becomes concentrated near...
The evolutionary pressures that drive long larval planktonic durations in some coastal marine organisms, while allowing direct development others, have been vigorously debated. We introduce into the argument asymmetric dispersal of larvae by currents and find strength helps determine which strategies are evolutionarily stable. In a spatially temporally uniform ocean finite extent, is always For passively drifting larvae, stable when ratio mean to fluctuating small rate at increase size...
Genetic estimates of effective population size often generate surprising results, including dramatically low ratios to census size. This is particularly true for many marine species, and this effect has been associated with hypotheses "sweepstakes" reproduction selective hitchhiking. Here we show that in advective environments such as oceans rivers, the mean asymmetric transport passively dispersed reproductive propagules will act limit species a drifting developmental stage. As advection...
In north and central California, equatorward winds drive flows the upwelling of cold dense water over shelf during midspring summer season. When temporarily weaken, between Point Reyes Arena “relax,” becoming strongly poleward shelf. Analytical numerical models are used to describe effect alongshore variability winds, bathymetry, basin‐scale pressure gradients on strength its relaxation. Alongshore weaken south Reyes, becomes narrower from Monterey Bay. Both these lead reduced at causing an...
As marine environments change, the greatest ecological shifts—including resource usage and species interactions—are likely to take place in or near regions of biogeographic phylogeographic transition. However, our understanding where these transitional exist depends on defining criteria. Here we evaluate transitions using a bootstrapping procedure that allows us focus either strongest genetic between pair contiguous populations, versus evaluation inclusive entire overlap two intraspecific...
Alongshore winds in Baja California strongly influence nearshore temperatures hundreds of kilometers to the north at Point Loma, San Diego, California, on timescales a week year. The time lag between wind and temperature is consistent with first mode coastal trapped wave phase speed. cross‐shelf circulation forced by waves is, least much year, oppositely directed surface bottom. No relation found for periods greater than It argued that similar results may be elsewhere Southern Bight....
MEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout JournalEditorsTheme Sections 377:13-17 (2009) - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps07836 Going against flow: effects of non-Gaussian dispersal kernels and reproduction over multiple generations J. M. Pringle1,*, F. Lutscher2, E. Glick3 1Ocean Process Analysis Laboratory, University New Hampshire, Durham, Hampshire 03824, USA 2Department...
MEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout JournalEditorsTheme Sections 567:29-40 (2017) - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12065 Ocean currents and competitive strength interact cluster benthic species range boundaries in coastal ocean James M. Pringle1,*, E. Byers2, Ruoying He3, Paula Pappalardo2, John Wares4 1Ocean Process Analysis Group, Institute for Study of Earth, Oceans,...
A mechanism is described for the net horizontal transport of sinking plankton or sediment by oscillatory tidal flows. The mean motion particles driven modulation vertical mixing between flood and ebb. Cold water forced over warm on tide creates enhanced resuspension higher into column. On ebb, converse occurs, are lower in Since friction retards flow near bottom, this leads to a toward less dense water. Because tends be shallower, will tend move crest banks, coast, up embayments, even...
A steady state cross‐shelf density gradient of a wind‐free coastal ocean undergoing winter time cooling is found for and geometries which do not vary in the along‐shelf direction. The exists even when average water continues to increase. can be attained less than parameters appropriate mid‐Atlantic Bight. eddy‐driven buoyancy fluxes cause this are depend critically on bottom friction slope, polyna solutions Chapman Gawarkiewicz [1997] significantly modified by dependence limit polynas with...