- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
- Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and Management
- Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
- Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
- Omental and Epiploic Conditions
- Vibrio bacteria research studies
- Ovarian function and disorders
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Oral and Craniofacial Lesions
- Pelvic floor disorders treatments
- COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
- Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments
- Reproductive Biology and Fertility
- Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
- Cancer and Skin Lesions
- Urological Disorders and Treatments
- Diverticular Disease and Complications
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Urinary and Genital Oncology Studies
Patan Academy of Health Sciences
2015-2024
Patan Hospital
2018-2024
The need to address antimicrobial resistance (AMR) through a One Health (OH) approach is now well recognized. There is, however, limited guidance on how AMR surveillance should be implemented across sectors generate meaningful and AMU data for decision-making. Using sympatric cross-sector sample collection, Nepal adopted the WHO extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing
Aims: This study was done to find out the incidence and outcome of caesarean sections at Kirtipur Hospital. Methods: a retrospective conducted from 1st January 2009 31st December 2013. Case files 660 patients who underwent section for various indications were analyzed incidence, indication section, booking status, parity, maternal fetal outcomes. Results: Out 1295 deliveries, 50.9% (n=660) had section. Most distress (40.2%; n=265) on account previous history (13.5%; n=89). Majority (44.4%,...
Introductions: Relaparotomy after caesarean section is rare and literature are scanty. The decision requires a good clinical judgment to save mother’s life. Our objective was analyse the outcome of relaparotomy at Patan Hospital.Methods: This cross sectional study done department obstetrics gynaecology, Hospital, Lalitpur, Nepal. Charts from January 2010 December 2014 were reviewed analyze cases for incidence, indication, management outcome. Descriptive analysis using SPSS.Results: During 5...
Introductions: Obstetricians have long debated the role of caesarean section as a potentially safer mode delivery for fetus with breech presentation. However, experience health care provider remains critical element in decision to pursue vaginal delivery, and it may still be viable option. The aim this study is determine incidence at Patan Hospital compare maternal neonatal outcomes subjected either or section.Methods: This was five-year retrospective deliveries covering year 2010 2014....
Introductions: Antepartum hemorrhage (APH) is a serious obstetrical emergency and leading cause of maternal perinatal morbidity mortality. Incidence varies from 2-5% all deliveries. The complications APH are anemia, postpartum hemorrhage, shock, low birth weight, intrauterine fetal death asphyxia.
 Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at Department Obstetrics Gynaecology Patan Hospital, tertiary care teaching hospital Academy Health Sciences (PAHS), Lalitpur, Nepal. All...
Introductions: The termination of second trimester pregnancy is challenging due unfavorable cervix. This study evaluate the efficacy and maternal side effects intravaginal misoprostol for pregnancy. Methods: During one year period from 15th June 2011 to 14th 2012, Department Obstetrics Gynaecology Patan Hospital, women admitted fetal congenital anomalies intrauterine demise were studied using International Federation recommended doses vaginal misoprostol. For anomalies, 400 mcg 3 hourly a...
Introductions: Stillbirth (SB) is one of the most common adverse outcomes pregnancy. The aim this study was to determine SB rate and identify likely causes contributing SB. 
 Methods: This cross-sectional conducted at Patan Hospital from 15th June 2014 14th 2017 for all cases SBs, or after 22 weeks, birth weight 500 gm more. perinatal outcome, demographic profile, fetal characteristics, factors were analyzed. Results: There 262 out total 23069 deliveries, (11.24 per 1000) 119 (46.12%)...
Mature cystic teratoma is the most common ovarian germ cell tumor with a rare malignant conversion. We report case of 36 years lady, an incidental post-operative finding papillary carcinoma thyroid in histopathology left dermoid cyst. Postoperatively she was evaluated for presence primary ultrasonography, function test, and anti-thyroglobulin antibody which revealed normal gland euthyroid status negative antibody, had ruled out tumor. There are limited reports on mature absence struma ovary...
Introduction: The objective of this study was to correlate preoperative indications abdominal hysterectomy with histopathological findings.
 Methods: This cross-sectional conducted in Patan Hospital from April 2016 March 2018 all the patients who underwent elective hysterectomy. Demographic characteristics, clinical symptoms, diagnosis and final were studied. Preoperative correlated diagnosis.
 Results: A total 203 hysterectomies performed. Menorrhagia leading symptom found 67...
Introduction: Postoperative wound complications for women undergoing cesarean delivery constitute a major cause of morbidity. Data on healing based the type closure is limited. In this study, we assess outcome stapler versus absorbable sub-cuticular suture skin wound. Method: Prospective observational study. All section patients during period six months (Dec 2019 to May 2020) at Patan Hospital, Nepal, whose was done by or technique were recruited in Ethical approval obtained. These followed...
Introduction: In an ectopic pregnancy, most patients present with 5 to 9 weeks of amenorrhea, mild pelvic pain and vaginal spotting which triggers the evaluation pregnancy. The presence extrauterine gestational sac containing a yolk or embryo is specific sonographic finding whereas echogenic tubal ring in adnexa common finding.1 This study aimed find accuracy ultrasound findings versus clinical presentation, intraoperative histological findings. Methods: retrospective study. All...