Urban greenery contributes to improve air quality through carbon dioxide sequestration and increase humidity by transpiration.These processes are dependent on diurnal physiological activity of vegetation as well its spatial distribution.In our study we aimed find out (1) how urban can change the atmospheric conditions during a day (2) if there is difference between housing estate interior with abundant wide street heavy traffic.The examination was carried suburban district Warsaw, in two...

One of the basic conditions for sustainable development a modern city is presence developed and efficiently functioning system green infrastructure. It consists all natural resources: greenery areas (gardens, parks, squares, street shelters, roofs, etc.) spontaneous (urban forests, wastelands, etc.), water (watercourses reservoirs). Taking into account specific, usually unfavorable urban environment strong anthropopressure occurring there, forms vegetation should be subject to comprehensive...

2012).

Historical parks, as an inseparable element of manors and landowners’ palaces, constitute a valuable cultural heritage, commemorating the times Polish nobility. From among 16,000 manor houses existing before 1939, only 3433 objects remained, including 1965 them are residential parks without dominant feature in form building. Numerous studies activities carried out to protect, restore, maintain adapt these facilities current needs. They general, often theoretical, or individual concern...

The authors of this article propose that organic architecture is based on a broadly understood prediction the impact constructed building will have condition adjacent trees. One key issues deciding if tree may be left near facility an assessment structure health and its survival chances. This presents selected aspects predicting collisions buildings with trees growth prediction. material case study: collision Betula pendula Tilia cordata development, erected closer than 2.5 m from their trunks.

STRESZCZENIEChoć badania nad mechanizmami obronnymi drzew prowadzono w latach 30-tych XX wieku, to dopiero połowie lat 80-tych, pod wpływem publikacji Alexa Shigo, rozpoczął się ruch arborystyczny, który opierał na zrozumieniu mechanizmów obronnych, fizjologii wzrostu i rozwoju drzew.Zrównoważone podejście do kształtowania, sadzenia, pielęgnacji ochrony różnym wieku wciąż ewoluuje.Zmiany obejmują szczególnie okazy sędziwe względem oraz weterani, wobec których stosowano jeszcze niedawno...

Łomianki belongs to the urban-rural communes of Warsaw suburbs in Poland.There are a number forms protection commune, including Natura 2000 areas (31% area) and Kampinos National Park (15%).The importance nature as green infrastructure urbanized space is increasing due progressive climate change.The commune provides ecosystem services.These threatened by urbanization pressure.The subject this study develop guidelines for improving functioning Łomianki.For purpose, small-scale, field social...

The development of cities and suburbanization causes absorption natural habitats ( protectected not by low), antropopressure.Despite the EU's biodiversity policy, municipalities are under pressure to make these areas available for tourism leisure.According Cieszewska [2008], with significant abiotic / or biotic values naturally valuable.These characterized high biodiversity, therefore they subject legal protection Act April 16, 2004 on nature (Journal Laws 2020, item 55, i.e.) in local...