- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
- Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
- Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
- Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
- Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Pancreatic function and diabetes
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Hyperglycemia and glycemic control in critically ill and hospitalized patients
- Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
- Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Folate and B Vitamins Research
- Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Neurological Disorders and Treatments
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Retinal and Optic Conditions
- Neurological and metabolic disorders
- Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College
2016-2025
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College
2024
KLE Society Hospital
2018
KLE University
2018
Introduction: Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation (iMR) is a result of functional imbalance between mitral valve leaflets tethering and closing forces caused by left ventricular remodeling following myocardial infarction. 41% the patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) may have associated iMR. Uncorrected iMR even milder one poses an increased risk for death heart-failure hospitalization. In-hospital mortality rates isolated CABG 3% 7- 20% concomitant procedure. This makes...
The Global Anticoagulant Registry in the FIELD–Atrial Fibrillation (GARFIELD-AF) is an ongoing prospective noninterventional registry, which providing important information on baseline characteristics, treatment patterns, and 1-year outcomes patients with newly diagnosed non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). This report describes data from Indian recruited this registry. A total of 52,014 AF were enrolled globally; these, 1388 26 sites within India (2012–2016). In India, mean age was 65.8...
PURPOSE To investigate the association between maternal periodontal disease and its effect on haemoglobin levels low birth weight infants. MATERIALS AND METHODS This observational study included 770 mothers. Data regarding status, pregnancy outcome variables, (Hb%) other factors that may contribute to adverse outcomes were collected. The data analysed using chi-square test univariate logistic regression analysis. RESULTS Factors such as literacy (P = 0.002), oral habits 6 mm (OR = 2.21, 95%...
Abstract Background and Aims: Surgical myocardial revascularization is supposed to improve the global left ventricular (LV) function by improving blood supply in significantly occluded coronary arteries. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) provides an excellent opportunity evaluate cardiac operating room. Present study was aimed at evaluating impact of surgical on LV systolic function. Comparison fractional shortening (LV-FS), area change (LV-FAC), ejection fraction (LV-EF), indexed...
Background: Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation (iMR) is a result of functional imbalance between mitral valve leaflets tethering and closing forces caused by left ventricular remodeling following myocardial infarction. This mechanistic deformation can be predictor ischemic MR severity. Present study was aimed at evaluating in different grades subjects with varying undergoing revascularization surgery or without concomitant procedure. Material methods: 196 surgical procedure were evaluated for...
Introduction: Lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) was identified as a variant of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) 40 years ago. Lp(a) consists one LDL particle containing apoB-100 and molecule large, highly polymorphic glycoprotein known apo (a). The study aimed to evaluate correlate the clinical significance risk factor for atherosclerotic vascular events in elderly population. Materials Methods: This cross-sectional conducted among patients admitted tertiary care hospital 1 year. One hundred forty-two...
Research in obese individuals without co-morbidities is a need of hour. In this study estimation lipid peroxidation products (TBARS), Total anti-oxidant capacity(TAC), Ceruloplasmin and physical activity score was assessed non-obese healthy young adults urban population South India with Correlation between the said parameters, to know whether ceruloplasmin an oxidant or anti-oxidant. Study conducted 140 adults, categorised into (male female), BMI > 28 < 23 respectively. SQUASH questionnaire...
Aim: Extensive research is carried out throughout the world in healthy persons with obesity phenotype concern prevalence, metabolic profiling, etc. To best of authors’ knowledge, not many studies have investigated status adiponectin, specific inflammatory changes, oxidative damage adolescents and young adults obesity. Present study was undertaken urban population a district North Karnataka, India, view to understand relationship between hormone stress markers like C3, C4, high sensitivity...
Persistently raised blood pressure not only leads to retinal vascular damage but also systemic diseases. The vasculature observation by fundoscopy offers a great opportunity explore the association of microvascular disease caused hypertension. Hypertensive retinopathy (HR) is considered be marker for and death. aim present study was find out prevalence hypertensive among subjects assess pattern associated risk factors. This hospital based cross-sectional conducted patients at teaching...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Although left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is the most commonly studied echocardiographic parameter for predicting postoperative outcome, its utility limited by preload dependency and ability to measure only systolic function of ventricle. The myocardial performance index (MPI), a ratio obtained summing up time required isovolumetric contraction relaxation against phase cardiac cycle, least in perioperative settings. So, being composite diastolic heart, we...
Background and Objectives: Metformin is a cornerstone in the treatment of type 2 DM (type diabetes mellitus) used as 1st line therapy. Studies showed that an average 10-30% patients on metformin for longer duration at higher dosage had Vit. B12 deficiency. Sr.(Serum) levels were studied correlated with presence peripheral neuropathy long term Metformin, attending OPD our hospital. Methods: 100 consecutive &gt;3 years, aged &gt;18 years Dept. Medicine from January - 31st December...
Background: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality an important marker of subclinical coronary heart disease. In some studies it has been found that surgical intervention alone or physical training does not provide good results. Aim the study was to assess reliability ankle brachial index in patients neurological deficits on ischemic episode limbs following Burgers exercises.Methods: It open labelled clinical trial. Total 35 both male females...
Choosing between OHA and insulin especially in type 2 diabetes has always been a challenge.Recent studies have indicated that proved superior as it additional inflammatory properties.Thus could prove beneficial diabetics with coronary artery disease (CAD) where inflammation causes plaque instability.With this background we studied the influence of on patients disease.The admission sugars duration was also studied.METHODS: 83 coming history were .Patients divided into those OHA.Admission RBS...
Background: Serum uric acid (SUA) has been reported as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Even though various studies concluded that SUA plays an essential role in DM onset, association between and pancreatic islet β cell function the effect of gender body mass index (BMI) on it is still unclear. Methods: A hospital based one-year cross-sectional study was conducted required data collected from 76 patient who were newly diagnosed T2DM. All patients investigated SUA,...
Impact of lifestyle modifications on obesity and biochemical parameters at different time intervals in newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus – A randomized controlled trial - IJCAP- Print ISSN No: 2394-2118 Online No:- 2394-2126 Article DOI 10.18231/j.ijcap.2019.062, Indian Journal Cli