Chengde Shen

ORCID: 0000-0003-0400-2209
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Research Areas
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Isotope Analysis in Ecology
  • Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
  • Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
  • Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
  • Air Quality and Health Impacts
  • Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
  • Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies
  • Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
  • Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
  • Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
  • Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
  • Geological formations and processes
  • Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
  • Geological and Geophysical Studies
  • Radioactivity and Radon Measurements
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
  • Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
  • Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows
  • Climate change and permafrost
  • Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry
  • Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications

Centre de Recherche Inria Bordeaux - Sud-Ouest
2023

Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry
2013-2022

Chinese Academy of Sciences
2013-2022

Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)
2022

Peking University
2009-2017

State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology
2010-2017

Institute of Earth Environment
2000-2006

Temper (United States)
2001

Institute of Mechanics
1985-1989

10.1016/0021-9797(85)90145-6 article EN Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 1985-09-01

We conducted a source apportionment and investigated the atmospheric behavior of carbonaceous aerosols during hazy normal days using radiocarbon ((14)C) biomass burning/secondary organic aerosol (SOA) tracers winter in Guangzhou, China. Haze episodes were formed either abruptly by local emissions or through accumulation particles transported from other areas. The average contributions fossil carbon to elemental (EC), water-insoluble carbon, water-soluble 71 ± 10%, 40 6% 33 3%, respectively....

10.1021/es503102w article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2014-09-29

Samples of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) were collected during July 2009 to March 2010 at a regional background site in East China. The mass concentrations organic carbon (OC) and elemental (EC) characterized by the highest levels winter (December February) lowest abundances summer (June August). Conversely, levoglucosan higher than winter. observations associated anthropogenic air pollutions (predominantly fossil-fuel combustions) transport from center north China with northwest winds...

10.1021/es401250k article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2013-08-19

Abstract. Fine carbonaceous aerosols (CAs) is the key factor influencing currently filthy air in megacities China, yet few studies simultaneously focus on origins of different CAs species using specific and powerful source tracers. Here, we present a detailed apportionment for various fractions, including organic carbon (OC), water-soluble OC (WSOC), water-insoluble (WIOC), elemental (EC) secondary (SOC) largest cities North (Beijing, BJ) South China (Guangzhou, GZ), measurements radiocarbon...

10.5194/acp-16-2985-2016 article EN cc-by Atmospheric chemistry and physics 2016-03-08

10 Be and magnetic susceptibility have been measured in the top 12 m of a loess profile from Luochuan, Central China. Comparison concentration record with SPECMAP δ 18 O last 130 ka (Imbrie et al., 1984] results new time scale which is good agreement that Kukla al. [1990]. The calculated accumulation rates can be compared existing records dust falls Pacific deep sea sediments Antarctic ice cores. A simple model for flux demonstrates significant part signal palaeosol horizons due to situ...

10.1029/92gl02676 article EN Geophysical Research Letters 1993-01-08

Abstract Although particulate matter (PM)‐driven haze is a common phenomenon in many Chinese cities, studies on the sources of its key components, such as organic carbon (OC) and elemental (EC), are poorly constrained. In this study, PM with aerodynamic diameters less than 10 (PM ), 2.5 1 μm ) were collected at an urban site core city Pearl River Delta region summer 2013. The average , mass concentrations 109 ± 28.4, 57.7 15.0, 50.9 13.2 μg/m 3 respectively. A PM‐driven bloom‐decay process...

10.1029/2017jd027952 article EN Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 2018-04-23

Abstract A large and sudden increase in radiocarbon ( 14 C) around AD 773 are documented coral skeletons from the South China Sea. The C increased by ~ 15‰ during winter remain elevated for more than 4 months, then dropped down within two forming a spike of 45‰ high late spring, followed smaller spikes. anomalies coincide with an historic comet collision Earth's atmosphere on 17 January 773. Comas known to have percent-levels nitrogen weight exposed cosmic radiation space. Hence they may be...

10.1038/srep03728 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2014-01-16

Research Article| December 01, 2014 Late Pliocene–Pleistocene expansion of C4 vegetation in semiarid East Asia linked to increased burning Bin Zhou; Zhou * 1Key Laboratory Surficial Geochemistry (Ministry Education), School Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, 210046, China2State Key Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute Chinese Academy Sciences, 510640, China *E-mails: zhoubinok@nju.edu.cn; cdshen@gig.ac.cn. Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar...

10.1130/g36110.1 article EN Geology 2014-10-18

Abstract The food source of hadal endemic fauna provides an insight into the carbon cycle in trenches and a biological adaptation to impoverished harsh trench environment. Here, we present first Δ 14 C results amphipods from three Pacific define organic matter these remote ecosystems. Amphipod muscle tissues contain bomb signature (Δ 10 ± 2‰ 65 2‰), thereby revealing dietary preference for labile fresh derived surface water. Thus, deepest ocean has tight linkage with via chain. dating result...

10.1029/2018gl081514 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Geophysical Research Letters 2019-04-08

Abstract. China experiences frequent and severe haze outbreaks from the beginning of winter. Carbonaceous aerosols are regarded as an essential factor in controlling formation evolution episodes. To elucidate carbon sources air pollution, source apportionment was conducted using radiocarbon (14C) unique molecular organic tracers. Daily 24 h PM2. 5 samples were collected continuously October 2013 to November 10 Chinese cities. The 14C results indicated that non-fossil-fuel (NF) emissions...

10.5194/acp-17-11491-2017 article EN cc-by Atmospheric chemistry and physics 2017-09-27

Abstract The Asia‐Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit took place in Beijing, China, 5–11 November 2014, during which numerous measures were performed to control the air pollution, and consequently, sky of Beijing was so clean that public called it “APEC blue.” concentrations before, during, after APEC are 14.4 ± 6.81 µg C/m 3 , 6.66 2.99 32.3 10.6 respectively, for organic carbon (OC), 2.27 1.17 0.76 0.52 4.99 1.74 elemental (EC). We quantify contributions fossil nonfossil sources OC...

10.1002/2016jd024865 article EN Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 2016-04-10

10.1016/j.nimb.2010.06.032 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 2010-07-02

10.1016/j.nimb.2015.06.040 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 2015-07-17
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