- Echinoderm biology and ecology
- Aquatic life and conservation
- Marine Toxins and Detection Methods
- Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal
- Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
- Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
- Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
- Physiological and biochemical adaptations
- Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
- Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology
- Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
- Marine Sponges and Natural Products
- Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms
- Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
- Protist diversity and phylogeny
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
2022-2024
University of California, Berkeley
2022-2024
University of Puerto Rico at Río Piedras
2019-2023
Multicellularity evolved multiple times independently during eukaryotic diversification 1-4 . Two distinct mechanisms underpin multicellularity 5 : clonal development (serial cell division of a single precursor cell) and aggregation (in which independent cells assemble into multicellular entity). Clonal aggregative are traditionally considered mutually exclusive 1,6-9 , evolutionary hypotheses have addressed why might diverge toward one or the other extreme 3,4 Both animals their sister...
ABSTRACT As the closest living relatives of animals, choanoflagellates offer insights into ancestry animal cell physiology. Here, we report isolation and characterization a colonial choanoflagellate from Mono Lake, California. The forms large spherical colonies that are an order magnitude larger than those formed by closely related Salpingoeca rosetta . In cultures maintained in laboratory, lumen colony is filled with branched network extracellular matrix colonized bacteria, including...
Although signaling by the gaseous molecule nitric oxide (NO) regulates key physiological processes in animals, including contractility,1Ellwanger K. Nickel M. Neuroactive substances specifically modulate rhythmic body contractions nerveless metazoon Tethya wilhelma (Demospongiae, Porifera).Front. Zool. 2006; 3: 7Crossref PubMed Scopus (59) Google Scholar, 2Elliott G.R. Leys S.P. Evidence for glutamate, GABA and NO coordinating behaviour sponge, Ephydatia muelleri Spongillidae).J. Exp. Biol....
Sea cucumbers have an extraordinary regenerative capability. Under stressful conditions, Holothuria glaberrima can eviscerate their internal organs, including the digestive tract. From mesentery, a rudiment grows and gives rise to new intestine within few weeks. In last decades, cellular events that occur during intestinal regeneration been characterized, apoptosis, cell proliferation, muscle dedifferentiation. Nevertheless, contribution formation early growth of is unknown.Furthermore,...
Although signaling by the gaseous molecule nitric oxide (NO) regulates key physiological processes in animals, including contractility 1-3 , immunity 4,5 development 6-9 and locomotion 10,11 early evolution of animal NO remains unclear. To reconstruct role stem lineage, we set out to study choanoflagellates, closest living relatives animals 12 . In produced synthase (NOS) canonically signals through cGMP activating soluble guanylate cyclases (sGCs) 13,14 We surveyed distribution pathway...