P. Thanikaivelan

ORCID: 0000-0003-0823-6117
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About
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Research Areas
  • Collagen: Extraction and Characterization
  • Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
  • Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
  • biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
  • Membrane Separation Technologies
  • Textile materials and evaluations
  • Silk-based biomaterials and applications
  • Chromium effects and bioremediation
  • Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
  • Enzyme Production and Characterization
  • Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers
  • Wound Healing and Treatments
  • Membrane Separation and Gas Transport
  • Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
  • Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
  • Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
  • Recycling and Waste Management Techniques
  • Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
  • Fuel Cells and Related Materials
  • Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
  • Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
  • Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
  • Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
  • Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
  • Extraction and Separation Processes

Central Leather Research Institute
2016-2025

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
2015-2025

University of Madras
2019-2024

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
2016-2024

Centre for Sexuality and Health Research and Policy
2015-2016

Rice University
2011-2013

Anna University, Chennai
2008

A stable magnetic nanocomposite of collagen and superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) is prepared by a simple process utilizing protein wastes from leather industry. Molecular interaction between helical fibers spherical SPIONs proven through calorimetric, microscopic spectroscopic techniques. This exhibited selective oil absorption tracking ability, allowing it to be used in removal applications. The environmental sustainability the adsorbed nanobiocomposite also demonstrated...

10.1038/srep00230 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Scientific Reports 2012-01-20

We report large-scale biosynthesis of copper nanoparticles using an extract henna leaves as reductant. Due to the substantial electrical conductivity calcined nanoparticles, we used them prepare conductive nanobiocomposites utilizing collagen waste. demonstrate that nanobiocomposites, when inserted between batteries, illuminate a light emitting diode lamp.

10.1039/c4ra01414f article EN RSC Advances 2014-01-01

Leather processing has emerged as an important economic activity in several developing countries. Awareness of environmental problems increased considerably and during recent years protecting environment become a global issue. Currently the leather industry is going through phase change due to regulations. The article summarizes current methods with their rationale problems. It been revealed that pretanning tanning processes contribute 80–90% total pollution load (BOD, COD, TS, TDS, Cr, S2−,...

10.1080/10643380590521436 article EN Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology 2004-11-08

Graphene is an intriguing two-dimensional material, which could be modified for achieving tunable properties with many applications. Photoluminescence of graphene due to plasmonic emission well-known, however, attempts develop strong luminescent have been difficult. Synthesis a graphene-based material dual optical functionality, namely quenching the fluorescence organic dyes while maintaining its own self-luminescence, interesting and challenging proposition. Here, we demonstrate this...

10.1021/nl202541n article EN Nano Letters 2011-11-08

Chromium-containing wastes from various industrial sectors are under critical review. Leather processing is one such activity that generates chromium-bearing in different forms. One of them chrome shavings, and this contributes to an extent 10% the quantum raw skins/hides processed, amounting 0.8 million ton globally. In study, high protein content shavings has been utilized for reduction chromium(VI) preparation tanning agent. This approach exploited development two products: with alone as...

10.1021/es015635s article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2002-01-26

Leather industry produces huge quantities of bio-waste that can be used as raw material for the bulk synthesis carbonaceous materials. Here we report multifunctional carbon nanostructures from pristine collagen wastes by a simple high temperature treatment. Our studies reveal nanocarbons derived have partially graphitized structure with onion-like morphology and are naturally doped nitrogen oxygen, resulting in properties. This synthetic route provides cost-effective alternative to existing...

10.1039/c2gc35262a article EN Green Chemistry 2012-01-01

Abstract Management of burn wounds with diabetes and microbial infection is challenging in tissue engineering. The delayed wound healing further leads to scar formation severe injury. Herein, a silver‐catechin nanocomposite tethered collagen scaffold angiogenic antibacterial properties developed enable scarless chronic infected Pseudomonas aeruginosa under diabetic conditions. Histological observations the granulation tissues collected from an experimental rat model show characteristic...

10.1002/adhm.202000247 article EN Advanced Healthcare Materials 2020-05-06

Sustainability of the leather industry demands a paradigm shift from existing chemical-based processing to bio-based degradable systems. Enzyme-based unhairing systems are evolving as an eco-friendly alternative sodium sulfide- and lime-based conventional process. However, factors such uncontrolled enzyme activity over skin thus resulting in poor quality leather, cost, recyclability limit their commercial exploitation. To overcome these challenges, herein, we synthesized zinc-based metal...

10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c07118 article EN ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 2024-01-12

The main purpose of the seed industry is to cater seeds with desired strength and viability, for which coating a basic requirement. Herein, hybrid an electrosprayed protein (collagen) on electrospun nanofibers having multidentate zinc-reinforced carbohydrate (pectin)/PVA composite (PVA/Pec/Zn/Col-NF) was developed. zinc ensured covalent binding -OH in pectin/PVA addition native galvanic between polymers. Along this, hydrogen bonding interactions -NH2 groups collagen PVA/pectin further...

10.1039/d4tb01603c article EN Journal of Materials Chemistry B 2025-01-01

A bifunctional luminomagnetic ≈30 nm Gd1-xEuxVO4 nanophosphor is synthesized using a facile sol–gel method. The observed to produce both paramagnetic behavior and highly efficient red emission peaking at 618 nm. Probing the photoluminescence, time-resolved spectroscopy, magnetization measurements, cytotoxicity assay reveal its suitability for biological applications, in particular, cell labeling high-contrast imaging.

10.1002/smll.201100441 article EN Small 2011-05-17
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