Periodontal disease is the most prevalent chronic inflammatory condition that can cause destruction of supporting periodontal tissues. It has been hypothesized while synthesis proinflammatory cytokines causes tissue and progression, anti-inflammatory cytokine production result in protective immunity. The balance central to immunoregulation disease. aim study was assess compare salivary levels interleukin (IL)-18 IL‑35 subjects diagnosed with gingivitis, periodontitis, healthy individuals....

Pneumatization of turbinates, also known as concha bullosa (CB), is associated with nasal septal deviation and sinonasal pathologies. This study aims to evaluate the performance deep learning models in detecting CB coronal cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Standardized images were obtained from 203 CBCT scans (83 119 without CB) radiology archives a dental teaching hospital. These underwent preprocessing through hybridized contrast enhancement (CE) method using discrete wavelet...

Abstract Many recent studies have evaluated the relation between periodontitis and pregnancy complications. This study aimed to examine association preeclampsia in Indian women. A total of 130 pregnant women were enrolled 26–32 weeks gestation. Oral health examinations performed at recruitment again within 48 hours delivery determine presence and/or progression all subjects. Pocket depth, clinical attachment loss (CAL), gingival index measured There was significant ( p < 0.05) difference...

Probiotics are live microorganisms that when administered in adequate amounts confer health benefits to the host. Lactobacillus acidophilus was first probiotic species. Elie Metchnikoff reported fermented dairy products have beneficial properties. been used combination with prebiotics produce synbiotics. widely medical field combat various diseases. found be helpful periodontal tissue destruction by altering host defense mechanism and inhibiting secretion of proinflammatory cytokines can...

Abstract The aim of this case-control study was to determine whether periodontitis associated with impaired salivary antioxidant uric acid level. Sixty patients attending a routine dental check-up at department periodontics AB Shetty memorial institute science were recruited for the study. Thirty (case) and 30 healthy periodontium (control) included in Periodontitis defined as clinical attachment loss (CAL) ≥ 3mm 30% total sites examined (AAP-1999). CAL measured from cemento-enamel junction...

Background: Periodontal inflammation causes an increased production of reactive oxidative stress leading to the species, which tissue damage. Various studies have shown that Melatonin hormone is a potent antioxidant. Aim: To assess and compare total antioxidant capacity melatonin level in saliva healthy women, women with chronic periodontitis reproductive postmenopausal age groups, so as render comprehensive treatment future. Materials Methods: Total 80 were selected divided into 4 groups....

Abstract: Background: Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a group of stress that participate in physiological processes such as cellular folding, assembly, translocation polypeptides across membranes, and protein repair after cell damage. HSP60 has been implicated the pathogenesis both chronic periodontitis (CP) coronary heart disease (CHD). Aim: The aim was to assess possible link between CP CHD by estimating comparing serum levels patients with without CHD. Settings Design: Ninety age 30–60...

In this era of digital world, with the evolution technology, there is an essential need for optimization online data and information.Nowadays, Security Authenticity has become a big challenge.This paper proposes innovative method to authenticate documents.A new QR code introduced here, which allows multiple encryption decryption data.In paper, we propose method, where resume candidate will be encoded in [Quick Response] Code encrypted form, so that if intruder tries change then he cannot do...

Introduction: Surgical lasers have been used in periodontal therapy. The anti-pain mechanism of low level laser is not yet clear however, numerous studies pointed out the physiological changes from light interference with various cells as cause. Low-level can also modify inflammatory process a dose-related mechanism; and thus, it reduce pain.2 Methodology: A sample 10 systemically healthy subjects aged 30-60 years diagnosed chronic periodontitis having probing pocket depth ?5mm clinical...

Abstract Human being ingests a large number of living microorganisms, predominantly bacteria. Although these organisms are naturally present in food and water, they can also be deliberately added during the processing foods(1). For several decades now, bacteria called Probiotics have been to some foods because their beneficial effects on human health. Several clinical studies already demonstrated effectiveness certain probiotics treatment systemic infectious disease such as diarrhea, crohns...

Shetty and Bhandary.Platelet rich fibrin in dentistry 2 Platelet concentrates are classified into pure plateletrich plasma, PRF, leukocyte platelet-rich liquid PRF.The platelet concentrate obtained using the centrifugation process is used for regenerative treatment periodontal disease.

Abstract A plethora of changes in the concept and techniques dental sciences an increase patient awareness have spawned demand advanced treatment encompassing elimination disease with more precision less discomfort. The use magnification systems like microscopes is widespread medical field, now it has successfully spread its wings dentistry. Visual enhancement by using loupes or surgical can render refinement basic procedures. Magnification periodontics refers to wide range procedures...

Abstract Objectives The psychological and physiological distress social isolation could adversely affect sleep. As sleep disturbances may persist deteriorate health, it is important to assess prevalence related factors of among the residents Karnataka state during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Methods In this study, 250 responders across accessed survey voluntarily September 2021 January 2022. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Insomnia Severity Index scales, features that are...

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a double-stranded DNA that exists in two forms- HSV 1 and 2. Oral herpetic lesions are typically caused by HSV-1. In the oral cavity, they known to cause painful most commonly involve gingiva, palate, buccal mucosa. Since it contagious infection has potential complications host, timely diagnosis management important. Therefore, dental professionals must be aware of clinical presentation appropriate diagnostic measures. The following case report discusses Simplex...

Background and Objective Sleep deprivation is a significant issue among adults. It on the rise in contemporary society, largely influenced by shift towards 24/7 lifestyle long working hours. Lack of sufficient sleep can influence immune function causing systemic inflammation. Inflammation shared characteristic between chronic periodontitis deprivation. In addition, have detrimental effects cognitive motor skills, which may reduce individual’s ability to maintain proper oral hygiene further...

<h3>Aims</h3> To compare the neonatal outcome of live born twins conceived by artificial reproductive technologies (ART) to naturally (NC) twins. <h3>Methods</h3> All in maternity centre between Jan 2007 Dec 2008 were studied retrospectively. Analysis ART NC and dichorionic diamniotic (DCDA) done using chi-square tests or Fisher9s exact test where appropriate. <h3>Results</h3> Live twin deliveries 318 constituting 3.4% total deliveries. Among twins, 177 DCDA, 70 monochorionic (MCDA) other 8...