A5056406079- Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Treatment of Major Depression
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Tryptophan and brain disorders
- Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
- Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
- Climate Change Communication and Perception
- Homelessness and Social Issues
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Resilience and Mental Health
- Sleep and related disorders
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
Kyoto University
2020-2024
Kyoto University of Education
2020
Internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy (iCBT) is effective for subthreshold depression. However, which skills provided in iCBT packages are more than others unclear. Such knowledge can inform construction of and efficient programmes.
The RESiLIENT (Resilience Enhancement with Smartphone in LIving ENvironmenTs) trial is designed as a master protocol study including four 2 ×2 factorial trials to assess specific efficacies of five cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) skills (cognitive restructuring, behavioural activation, problem-solving, assertion training, and behavior for insomnia) using the internet CBT program (BMJ Open 2023;13:e067850). In this document, statistical analysis plan 1-year follow-up data assessments...
The health burden due to depression is ever increasing in the world. Prevention a key reducing this burden. Guided internet cognitive-behavioural therapies (iCBT) appear promising but there room for improvement because we do not yet know which of various iCBT skills are more efficacious than others, and whom. In addition, has been no platform that can accommodate ongoing evolution technologies.
There are many different skill components used in cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). However, there is currently no comprehensive way of measuring these skills patients. To develop a and brief measure five main CBT skills: self-monitoring, activation, restructuring, assertiveness training problem-solving. University students (N=847) who participated fully factorial randomised controlled trial smartphone were assessed with the Skills Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9),...
Internet-cognitive behavioural therapy (iCBT) for depression can include multiple components. This study explored depressive symptom improvement prognostic factors (PFs) and effect modifiers (EMs) five common iCBT components including activation, cognitive restructuring, problem solving, self-monitoring, assertion training. We used data from a factorial trial of subthreshold among Japanese university students (N = 1093). The primary outcome was the change in PHQ-9 scores at 8 weeks baseline....
Abstract Background Effective cognitive restructuring (CR) requires identification of automatic thoughts that underlie experienced emotions. However, accurate recording and emotions is challenging when CR provided in internet cognitive-behavior therapy (iCBT). This study investigated the potential use artificial intelligence (AI) including natural language processing (NLP) to facilitate offered iCBT. Methods We applied Japanese Text-to-Text Transfer Transformer (T5), one most advanced Large...
Abstract Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic was reported to have increased depression among university students which associated with impairments in their campus lives. This study examined changes depressive states Japanese during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods A secondary data analysis from a factorial randomized controlled trial involving smartphone-based cognitive-behavioral therapy performed. Six cohorts ( N = 1626) underwent an 8-week intervention spring or...
The public perception of government approaches to pandemic management has played an important role in citizen responses the COVID-19 pandemic. Although state and associated health institutions should feasibly be sources epistemic authority, undermined their legitimacy as anti-science rhetoric proliferated 'fake news' spread rapidly. In this paper, we present a comparative analysis interviews with citizens across four different countries explore how lack consistency clarity guidance from...
This paper addresses working people's experiences of managing covid-related sickness in relation to employment. Bringing together the sociology chronic illness and disability, work organisations, we contribute understandings Covid-19 context We draw from interview studies infection recovery four countries, UK, USA, Australia Japan. cross-country comparative qualitative approach enables us suggest how macrostructural regulatory policy environments, micropolitical environments social...
The Japanese Big Five Scale Short Form (JBFS-SF), a 29-item self-report scale, has recently been used to measure the personality traits. However, scale lacks psychometric validation. This study examined validity and reliability of JBFS-SF with data collected from 1,626 university students participating in randomized controlled clinical trial. Structural was tested exploratory confirmatory factor analysis measurement invariance tests were conducted across sex. Internal consistency evaluated...
Introduction Drug misuse is associated with significant global morbidity, mortality, economic costs and social costs. Many primary care facilities have integrated drug screening brief intervention (BI) into their usual delivery. However, the efficacy of BI for in has not been substantiated through meta-analysis. The aim this systematic review meta-analysis to determine settings. Methods analysis We will include all randomised controlled trials comparing care-delivered no or minimal...
<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> Internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (iCBT) shows promise in the prevention of depression. However, specific iCBT components that contribute to its effectiveness remain unclear. </sec> <title>OBJECTIVE</title> To evaluate effects preventing depression among university students. <title>METHODS</title> Using a smartphone CBT app, we randomly allocated students presence or absence five different components: self-monitoring (SM), behavioral activation (BA),...
ABSTRACT This document gives a statistical analysis plan of the acute intervention effects RESiLIENT (Resilience Enhancement with Smartphone in LIving ENvironmenTs) trial, designed as master protocol including four 2×2 factorial trials to elucidate specific efficacies five cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) skills (cognitive restructuring, behavioural activation, problem-solving, assertion training, and behavior for insomnia) using internet CBT program. trial was registered within UMIN...
Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) shows promise in the prevention of depression. However, specific iCBT components that contribute to its effectiveness remain unclear.
Abstract Background To support parental decision‐making it is important to understand parents' perspectives on vaccination for their children and the factors that contribute vaccine hesitancy. There have been relatively few studies in this area Japan, particularly with longitudinal mixed methodologies. Methods We used an explanatory sequential methods approach describe changes acceptance explore associated coronavirus 2019 (COVID‐19) recruited parents who had aged 6 months 11 years old from...
Subthreshold depression impairs young people's quality of life and places them at greater risk developing major depression. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is an evidence-based approach for addressing such depressive states. This study identified subtypes university students with subthreshold revealed discrete profiles five CBT skills: self-monitoring, cognitive restructuring, activation, assertive communication, problem solving. Using data from the Healthy Campus Trial (registration...