Modern farming operations require creative solutions to improve productivity and sustainability, ATVs are essential for performing activities like tillage, planting, spraying, harvesting, soil sampling, irrigation control in precision agriculture. The introduction of 3D printing has transformed the prototyping process by greatly decreasing time it takes create prototypes, allowing personalized designs, attaining intricate design complexities that were not possible with old manufacturing...

The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in agriculture has made significant improvements farm management possible by offering innovative ways to optimize farming operations. This review article brings together over 100 articles published the last ten years through a systematic search databases on specific keywords related AI and agriculture. research paper covers use machinery automation, pest detection, irrigation control, monitoring results obtained show 25% increase crop yields...

Carbon is sequestered by the plant photosynthesis and stored as biomass in different parts of tree. sequestration rate has been measured for young species (6 years age) of Shorea robusta at Chadra forest Paschim Medinipur district, Albizzia lebbek in Indian Botanic Garden Howrah district, Tectona grandis at Chilapata Coochbehar district and Artocarpus integrifolia at Banobitan within Kolkata West Bengal India Automated Vaisala Made Instrument GMP343 aboveground carbon analyzed CHN analyzer....

An estimated 96 percent of deaths related to natural disasters in the past decade occurred developing countries. Flooding is one greatest water-related environmental and major concern West Bengal state India. The number people vulnerable devastating floods expected rise due large-scale urbanization, population growth flood-prone areas, land use changes, climate change rising sea levels apart from its contributions biodiversity sustainability ecosystems many human activities. New disaster...

Small hydropower projects (SHP) are emerging as solution for sustainable, eco-friendly, long term and cost-effective water or renewable energy resource future. Selecting the appropriate small project its parameters in which to invest is a critical task involving different factors they very unique site specific. Hence such decision-making can be viewed multi-criteria optimization problem with correlating criteria alternatives. This should take into consideration several conflicting aspects...

The increasing stress on fresh water resources due to ever-rising demands and profligateuses as well growing population industrial establishment of Kolkata is an issue ofgreat concern. purpose this study make a quantitative estimate the availablegroundwater in eastern part for efficient utilization andmanagement groundwater resources. methodology involved investigation,drilling, lowering, collection analysis main observation wells data andgroundwater quality well. Based upon lithological...

Livelihood generation is one of the major potentials sericulture and silk industry. Sericulture with its high employment potentiality more income in households itself has been identified as sources rural development by empowering women through financial self-dependent. Men have contributing all stages starting from on-farm activities such Mulberry plantation, indoor rearing worm, feeding processing cocoons etc. to off-farm activities. This takes inspect proportion labour total absorption...

The suspended and dissolved waste in the incoming storm water of wetlands largely depends on adjacent land use which can influence quality body. micro- macro-floral population a wetland absorb, convert, transform release different organic or inorganic elements, also change impact overall water. present study investigates plant species waterbed high-altitude, sub-tropical India. estimation capabilities neuro-genetic models were utilized to identify inherent relationships between Biochemical...

The hydrologic adversaries like high magnitude storms, extreme dryness, aridity, more than normal demand for water etc. often cause a huge stress on the storage structures such as reservoirs and check dams. This implies lot of adverse effects adjacent population. One major causes floods droughts were due to mis-management stored during adversaries. present study tries estimate distribution surplus in case In this regard, two years daily discharge data one reservoirs, Panchet, river Damodar...

The role of viruses in marine phytoplankton-zooplankton community structure is undoubtedly very important. In this paper, we propose a simple mathematical model for (prey-predator) system with an additional factor that the viral disease spreading only among prey species. Considering high abundance and importance aquatic environments have explicitly considered here growth equation free studied four-dimensional analytically. It observed disease-free can be obtained when virus replication lies...

Selecting the appropriate small hydropower project site in which to invest is a critical task involving different factors and policies. Small projects are emerging as solution for sustainable, green, environment friendly long term, cost effective source of renewable energy India future. Hence such decision-making can be viewed multiple criteria analysis problem with correlating alternatives. This should take into consideration several conflicting aspects because increasing complexity social,...