- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Biofuel production and bioconversion
- Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
- Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
- Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications
- Enzyme Production and Characterization
- Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization
- Recycling and Waste Management Techniques
- Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
- Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Biosensors and Analytical Detection
- Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
- Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
- Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
- Lignin and Wood Chemistry
- Dye analysis and toxicity
- Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications
- Enzyme-mediated dye degradation
- Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection
- Noise Effects and Management
- Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
- Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling
Panjab University
2017-2024
Wellcome Trust/DBT India Alliance
2019-2022
Institute of Engineering
2021
Institute of Engineering Science
2020
University of the Punjab
2019
University of Tennessee at Knoxville
2012-2014
University of Massachusetts Lowell
2010-2014
University of Delhi
2007
Plastic pollution has been prevalent in the world ever since its use majority of areas including packaging, electronic industries, building and construction, healthcare, transportation etcetera. This lead to a constantly increasing burden on environment which attracted many environmentalists scientists towards working different ways cope up with this threat. Many studies have done find out naturally degrade plastics using hidden capabilities microbes that can these as their sole carbon...
Photocopiers emit large quantities of nanoparticles (NPs); however, their toxicological properties have not been studied. Here we investigate for the first time early human responses following a day's exposure to NPs from photocopiers. Nine healthy subjects spent 6 h at busy photocopy centre on 2-3 randomly selected days. Matched nasal lavage and urine samples were collected before different points post-exposure. Nasal analysed 14 cytokines, inflammatory cells total protein. Urine...
Recent developments in nanotechnology and engineering have produced a plethora of nanomaterials with amazing physical/chemical properties enhanced sensing potential for various heavy metals the environment.
Photocopiers emit nanoparticles with complex chemical composition. Short-term exposures to modest nanoparticle concentrations triggered upper airway inflammation and oxidative stress in healthy human volunteers a recent study. To further understand the toxicological properties of copier-emitted nanoparticles, we studied in-vitro their ability induce cytotoxicity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, DNA damage, apoptosis relevant cell lines.Three types were used: THP-1, primary nasal- small...
Phytotoxins are poisonous substances synthesized by plants or plant pathogens through naturally occurring biochemical reactions. Plants use them as defensive agents against predators (pests, insects, stress, etc.) and diseases. These commonly produced secondary metabolites exhibit high versatility in their properties (e.g., mode of toxicity, structure, chemical composition). Based on structures biosynthetic pathways, phytotoxins can be classified ribosome inactivating proteins, non-protein...
Aspergillus nidulans is a filamentous, ubiquitous and opportunistic pathogenic fungus, which causes fatal invasive aspergillosis among immunocompromised patients.As prelude to the investigations on possible control of human fungal diseases by selective targeting polyamines that are essential for growth development RNAi strategy, we have examined effect siRNA specific key polyamine biosynthesis gene ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in vitro germinating spores A. assess ability RNA species induce...